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Microalgae Chlorella vulgaris Immobilized in Calcium Alginate Versus Free Cells: Growth in Mixotrophic and Autotrophic Conditions for Characterization of Fatty Acids by GC-MS

Maria Cecília Lima Quirino, Fernanda Simões Lacerda, Juliana Kátia Lopes Araújo Rodrigues, Thalita Pereira Madureira, Miguel Damas Vieira, Ronaldo Reis Júnior, Márcio Antônio Silva Pimenta, Janete Maria da Silva Alves & Henrique Maia Valério · Biotechnology Journal International · 2026

This study evaluated the mixotrophic cultivation of Chlorella vulgaris using free and sodium alginate-immobilized cells in a medium composed of Bold’s Basal Medium (BBM) and an industrial effluent (MEM) at a 1:1 ratio. Cultures were maintained at pH 6.8, 30 ± 2 °C, under a 16:8 h...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/bji/2026/v30i5915

Impact of Backyard Poultry Farming on Livelihood and Nutritional Security of Tribal Households in KolliHills, Namakkal District, Tamil Nadu, India

S. Paulpandi, S. Sathya, K. Velmurugan & V. Kannan · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2026

Backyard poultry farming is an important low-input livelihood activity in rural and tribal areas, with potential contributions to household income, food availability, and nutritional security. This study assessed the livelihood and nutritional implications of backyard poultry far...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2026/v29i5811

Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Algorithms for Dermoscopic Skin Lesion Recognition

Bhagyashri S. Sonune & Ayaz Ahmed Faridi · Advances in Research · 2026

Automated classification of dermoscopic skin lesions can support computer-aided diagnosis, but performance depends on both the classifier and the image representation. This study compares six classical machine-learning algorithms—KNN, SVM-RBF, SVM-Linear, LR, RF, and XGBoost—for...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2026/v27i51746

Artificial Neural Networks and Deep Learning: A Review of Concepts, Architectures, Advances and Applications

Mitesh Upreti & Sanjay Mathur · Advances in Research · 2026

Artificial neural networks (ANNs) and deep learning are widely used to identify patterns in complex data. This review describes the development of neural networks and explains key learning methods and architectures, including feed-forward networks, convolutional neural networks,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2026/v27i51745

An Exploratory Application of Self-Organizing Maps and Support Vector Machines for Hydrochemical Pattern Recognition and Risk Profiling in Data-Scarce Environments

D. M. Ogbonnaya, C. M. Okolo & O. T. Emenaha · Advances in Research · 2026

Effective water-quality assessment in data-limited environments requires analytical approaches that extract meaningful patterns from relatively small datasets. This study evaluates the complementary application of Self-Organizing Maps (SOM) and Support Vector Machines (SVM) for h...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2026/v27i51744

Bacteriological Profile of Infective Endocarditis in Patients of a Tertiary Care Hospital in West Bengal, India

Jayanta Das, Maitreyi Bandyopadhyay & Subhendu Sikdar · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2026

Background and Aims: Infective endocarditis is a serious cause of morbidity and mortality among patients with cardiovascular disorders that are either congenital or rheumatic in origin. Very few studies are available from our region describing the causes and outcomes of patients...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2026/v36i101803

Physicochemical and Microbiological Profile of Soybean (Glycine max)-based Soumbara as an Emerging Food Condiment in Côte d'Ivoire

Hanzi Karen Kouamé, Solange AKA-GBEZO, Jean-Paul Maizan Bouatenin, Soukeinat Amine Diaby, Audrey Herbert Yépié & Marcellin Koffi Djè · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2026

Background: Soumbara is a traditional West African fermented condiment commonly produced from néré (Parkia biglobosa) seeds. Declining availability and increasing cost of néré seeds have encouraged the use of soybean (Glycine max) as an alternative raw material. However, soybean-...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2026/v36i101802

Evaluation of Management Strategies for Sheath Blight of Paddy in Relation to Yield and Cost Benefit Ratio

Atul Suresh Bawane, Sunil Zacharia & Shubham Singh · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2026

A two-year field experiment was conducted during the kharif seasons of 2024 and 2025 at the Department of Plant Pathology, Naini Agricultural Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences (SHUATS), Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, to evaluate chemical, b...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2026/v36i101801

Nonsurgical Management of External Root Resorption in a Maxillary Central Incisor Using Sequential Calcium Hydroxide Dressings Followed by MTA Obturation: A Case Report

S. Lipi Prakash, Rashmi Shetty, B S Keshava Prasad & Karanam Apoorva Prakash · International Journal of Research and Reports in Dentistry · 2026

Background: External root resorption is a pathological process characterised by the loss of dental hard tissues from the external root surface. It encompasses different entities with distinct aetiologies, clinical presentations and treatment requirements. The diagnosis and manage...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijrrd/2026/v9i2349

Use of Indigenous Herbal Uterotonics in Pregnancy and Labour in Northern Ghana: Prevalence, Determinants, and Health System Complexities

Emmanuel Asante, Raymond Zimtani, Muhusin Alhassan, Felix Amanatey, Paulina Bavirewo Wekem & Gladys Appiah · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Introduction: Concerns remain regarding the safety of indigenous herbal uterotonics and their potential adverse effects on maternal and neonatal outcomes; nevertheless, their use remains common in sub-Saharan Africa. These practices are deeply embedded in sociocultural belief sys...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1377