Background: An estimate by the WHO in 2022 has it that 254 million people were living with chronic hepatitis B infection with a reported death of 1.1 million individuals. In Nigeria, hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection remains a critical public health challenge. This challenge is e...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/irjgh/2025/v8i1113
Background: Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) infection is a global public health problem. It is estimated that 820,000 deaths occur every year and 3.6% of the global population including over 6 million children under the age of 5 is affected by chronic HBV infection and approximately 2 bi...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/irjgh/2025/v8i1111
Background: Diarrheal diseases continue to constitute challenges to public health globally, with children under five years in underdeveloped and developing countries being the most affected. Aim: The current study aimed to determine the pathogenic bacterial and protozoan agents a...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/irjgh/2026/v9i1138