Arkan A. Ghaib

Toward a Unified Theory of Brain Hypergraphs and Symptom Hypernetworks in Medicine and Neuroscience

Takaaki Fujita & Arkan A. Ghaib · Advances in Research · 2025

Many biomedical systems exhibit interactions that go beyond simple pairwise connections. A hypergraph generalizes a graph by permitting an edge to connect any number of vertices—such edges are called hyperedges. A superhypergraph further extends this concept by recursively nestin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2025/v26i31368

Modeling Molecular Interactions with Hyper-Networks and Super-Hyper-networks

Takaaki Fujita, Muhammad Gulistan & Arkan A. Ghaib · Advances in Research · 2025

Graph theory examines the structure of networks by treating entities as vertices and the connections between them as edges. A Hyper-Graph enhances this framework by permitting a single Hyper-edge to link multiple vertices at once. Building on that idea, a Super-Hyper-Graph introd...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2025/v26i41412