Christover Alfarani Bawole

Integrating Social–Ecological Systems and SEM-PLS Analysis in Formulating Sustainable Marine Ecotourism Development Strategies: Evidence from Lihaga Island, North Sulawesi, Indonesia

Christover Alfarani Bawole, Syafrudin Raharjo, Selvi Tebaiy, Umi Yuminarti, Yuanike Kaber, Mudjirahayu Mudjirahayu, Elieser V. I. Y. Sirami, Roni Bawole & Abraham Wiliam Manumpil · Asian Journal of Environment & Ecology · 2026

Marine ecotourism has emerged as a tourism development approach that seeks to balance marine ecosystem conservation, local community well-being, and long-term economic sustainability. The Social–Ecological Systems (SES) framework developed by Ostrom and McGinnis provides an analy...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajee/2026/v25i4927

Spatial Dynamics of Melanotaenia arfakensis Community Structure in the Api and Asiti Rivers: Implications for In Situ Conservation of Endemic Fishes in Kebar-Tambrauw, Southwest Papua Province, Indonesia

Mariance Yemima Kaliele, Roni Bawole, Emmanuel Manangkalangi, Selvi Tebaiy, Abdul Hamid A. Toha, Christover Alfarani Bawole, Paulus Boli & Mudjirahayu · Asian Journal of Environment & Ecology · 2025

Papua, Indonesia, is home to high freshwater biodiversity, including endemic species such as Melanotaenia arfakensis, which is found exclusively in the Kebar highlands. This study aims to analyze fish community structure and the impact of invasive species in two major river syste...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajee/2025/v24i7761