Muanangoyi Crispin

Auditing HIV-Related Deaths Using the Three-Delay Framework: Evidence from Lubumbashi, in Democratic Republic of Congo

Mbayo Lukasu Xavier, Kabamba Temple, Kadiebwue Mulumba, Kasonga Kasonga, Nduaya Ngalamulume, Kabeya Mulembe, Tunsele Kasonga, Muanangoyi Crispin, Kitolo Safi, Tshoto Kabilu, Abel Nkongolo & Mukendi Richard · Asian Journal of Medical Principles and Clinical Practice · 2026

Background: HIV-related mortality remains high in sub-Saharan Africa despite expanded access to antiretroviral therapy. This study aimed to audit HIV-related deaths using the three-delay model and assess its impact on achieving UNAIDS “95-95-95” and WHO mortality targets. Methods...