Objectives: to analyze teachers' perceptions of Project-based learning as an effective method in implementing the Independent Curriculum, specifically to (1) identify teachers' understanding of the basic concepts and principles of Project-based learning; (2) analyze the implement...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajess/2025/v51i92441
Reading literacy is an important basic skill for academic success in all disciplines, especially in science. Chemistry is one of the fields of science, so it is very important that prospective chemistry teachers have reading literacy skills for academic success in chemistry and c...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/arjass/2025/v23i4675
Introduction: Modern science education faces a major challenge in maintaining student interest and motivation, especially in abstract subjects like chemistry. Objectives: To analyze the effect of implementing an ethnochemistry textbook integrated with Augmented Reality (AR) techn...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajess/2025/v51i102478