Introduction: Tuberous sclerosis is a rare hereditary disease that creates noncancerous tumours in the brain, kidneys, heart, liver, eyes, lungs, and skin. Seizures, intellectual incapacity, developmental delays, and behavioral issues are just a few of the warning symptoms. Like...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i52A33567
Background: Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed type of cancer in the world and it is a major stressor in women's lives. Breast cancer cases are increasing in both rural and urban settings. Mastectomy is a procedure that removes the breast to prevent cancer cells from r...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i52A33559
Introduction: Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is a rare neurodegenerative condition in which the immune system of the body mistakenly damages a portion of the peripheral nerve system. The initial signs are general weakness and numbness in the limbs. Initial symptoms occur within a...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i47A33012
The first case found in 31 December 2019 in China, in Wuhan city but China reported this news to WHO in January 2020 after this corona virus can spread worldwide, and WHO declare this disease as a pandemic. As per survey now over the 4,444,670 cases of Covid-19 can identified in...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i46B32977
Background: A typical manifestation of pancreatic tail cancer is large intestinal obstruction with perforation. Clinically the cancer of pancreas is usually complicated to diagnose. Most cancer patients are not having symptoms throughout during the initial stages of the cancer, w...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i45B32785
Background: Palliative care aims to reduce pain and suffering in patients and their families by a thorough assessment and treatment of physical, psychological, and spiritual symptoms. As a patient's death approaches, his or her symptoms may necessitate more aggressive palliation....
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i45B32776
Background: Cancer is one of the main life-threatening disease among all diseases. Besides a large number of care efforts dedicated to this disease in the health system, cancer also imposes high costs on society. Aim of the Study: To evaluate the effectiveness of awareness progra...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i45B32774
Introduction: Extra uterine pregnancy is a first-trimester pregnancy problem that affects 1.3–2.4 percent of all pregnancies. The key signs of the ectopic pregnancy are abdominal discomfort and vaginal bleeding along with Sharp, dull, or cramping pains may be experienced around 5...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i42B32453
Background: Head injuries are a regular occurrence in emergency departments around the world, with more than 2 million annual visits in North American EDs and more than 400 000 in the United Kingdom alone. Despite the fact that the mechanism of injury is consistent,, Head injurie...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i52A33581
Introduction: Child maltreatment and neglect are considered important issues in the US. However, parental-child violence is not studied enough to provide a comprehensive understanding of the underlying causes. Aim: To determine the parent's reported causes of actual children who...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i49B33362
Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the bacteria that cause tuberculosis. If the infection is not treated immediately the bacterium passes via the circulatory system and spread other organs and tissues. Pathogen will travel to the meninges and causes inflammation of membranes called as...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i44B32672
Introduction: Extra spinal infection causes Pott's illness, which is a spine infection. This condition is extremely rare. It is also called as tuberculosis spondylitis. Due to haematogenous spread over sites, it often involves the lungs and multiple vertebrae. It causes a kind of...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i44A32623
Background: Chronic kidney disease associated pruritus (CKD-ap) and xerosis is intensely annoying and unpleasant manifestations associated with maintenance renal dialysis (MRD) among chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients. It severely compromises the quality of life by disturbing...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i38B32119
Background:Approximately 400 million people would be afflicted with diabetes by 2025, projected worldwide.In India, about 50.9 million people suffer from diabetes, and this figure willgo up to 80 million by 2025. Diabetes leads to blindness, kidney failure, heart attacks, stroke...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i31A31658
Introduction: Hodgkin's and non-lymphomas Hodgkin's are malignant tumours of lymphoid tissue. Non-lymphomas Hodgkin's are a type of lymphoid tissue cancers that arise from T or B cells or their progenitors, and can be indolent or aggressive. B-cell lymphomas account for around 80...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i53B33705
Introduction: A germ cell is a type of Tumor that arises from germ cell (GCT). Germ cell tumors are both cancerous and benign. The gonads contains majority of germ cell (ovary and testis). GCT that arise outside the gonads could be the result of embryo devlopment errors. Clinical...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i54A33717
Introduction: Complete Heart Block (CHB) occurs when the electrical signals can’t pass normally from the atria, the heart’s upper chambers, to the ventricles or lower chambers. This condition can develop because of congenital or secondary to cancers, myopathies or heart ischemia,...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i46B32974
Introduction: Covid-19 pandemic disease and its infections caused may be associated with bacterial and fungal co-infections. Case Presentation: A 61- year-old male patient, after Covid-19 disease admitted in hospital with the complaints of headache, right eye swelling, watering o...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i44B32656
Introduction: Hydrotherapy is a warm water therapy used in relieving pain such as muscle pain, back pain and inflammation associated with the arthritis pain. In arthritic condition hydrotherapy helps to improving blood circulation. It is commonly used for treating muscle injuries...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i43A32484