Background: Breast cancer incidence is highest in Pakistan among Asian countries. The known risk factors are family history, hormonal exposure, benign proliferative diseases, and high mammographic density which are included in the TyrerCuzick model. The model needs validation stu...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i2331188
Background: Systemic chemotherapy is the standard of care for patients with metastatic breast cancer, with an undecided role in surgery. Limited data is available for the role of surgery on the overall survival of stage 4 breast cancer regarding luminal subtypes of patients. This...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i2231167
Background: Even with the advances in the diagnosis and treatment of breast malignancy, to date breast cancer is still the number one cause of death in women in Pakistan. Various researches proved that prolonged inflammatory conditions played a part in progression of malignancy,...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1430975
Neoadjuvant systemic therapy previously given for inoperable breast cancer is increasingly being administered in early breast cancer especially in triple negative and HER2 positive molecular subtypes. It is associated with an increased rate of complete pathologic response (PCR) w...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i331269