SHWAN ADAM AIVAS

Investigating the Epistemological Orientations and Professional Standards of Journalism Cultures: A Case Study of Transitional and Developing Societies

SHWAN ADAM AIVAS · Asian Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies · 2025

This study examines the epistemological orientations of journalism cultures in post-conflict, transitional, and developing contexts—areas that remain underexplored in journalism scholarship. Focusing on the Kurdistan Region of Iraq, where both media institutions and political str...