A Novel Neural-Augmented Grey System Approach with Its Applications in Carbon Emission Forecasting
Yushu Xiang, Tianzi Li & Yalin Wang · Journal of Energy Research and Reviews · 2025
Grey system models (GMs) have achieved considerable progress in recent decades, yet their effectiveness is often limited when dealing with nonlinear data. In contrast, machine learning (ML) models can capture complex nonlinear relationships but generally require large datasets an...
Open access
Research Article
10.9734/jenrr/2025/v17i8450