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Annual Research & Review in Biology

Published by SCIENCEDOMAIN international · ISSN (electronic) 2347-565X

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2,227

Articles indexed

14

2026 articles

2,227

Open access

9,289

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Articles (2227)

Tannins and Saponins in Two Tropical Legumes and Measurement of their Biological Activity

Luis Sánchez Solano, Luis A. Chel Guerrero`, Maira R. Segura Campos, David A. Betancur Ancona & Arturo F. Castellanos Ruelas · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aims: Raw tropical legumes have abundant amounts of tannins and saponins which are usually eliminated with high temperature once they are cooked. These biomolecules may represent new alternatives, to allopathic medicine, in order to prevent the accumulation of free radicals affec...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2015/12485

Saponin: Properties, Methods of Evaluation and Applications

Eskandar Moghimipour & Somayeh Handali · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Saponins are secondary metabolites with high molecular weight. They present in a wide range of plant species and are distributed throughout the bark, leaves, stems, roots and even flowers. Saponins are bitter in taste and in recent years, they have received considerable attention...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2015/11674

‘Hemi-Section’: A Step-wise Conservative Approach

Sathish Abraham, Pradnya Nagmode, Deepak Kakde & Omkar Balasaraf · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

A 22 year old female patient had excruciating pain and a history of root canal treatment in relation to the left mandibular first molar. Upon clinical and radiographic evaluation; it was found having separated instrument fragments in the mesio-buccal canal of the left mandibular...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2015/13259

Evaluation of the Antioxidant Properties of Some Commonly Eaten Vegetables in Akwa Ibom State of Nigeria

Olorunfemi A. Eseyin, Goodnews Charlie Etiemmana, Monday Enobong, Aniekan Ebong, Iweh Etim, Sunday A. Udobre, Ekarika Johnson, Emmanuel Attih & Asanga Effiong · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aims: To evaluate the antioxidant components and also antioxidant activities of ten local vegetables commonly consumed in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Pharmaceutical and Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Uyo, Akwa Ibom...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2015/13439

Environmental Distribution, Frequency and Toxicity of Bacillus thuringiensis in Syria

M. Meihiar, M. Ahmad, F. Al-Zyoud & K. Amer · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aims: Bacillus thuringiensis is distinguished by its production of proteinaceous parasporal inclusion bodies during sporulation, which when ingested by susceptible insects, are activated in the midgut into toxins. B. thuringiensis can be isolated from numerous sources; however, t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2015/11565

Epidemiology of Human Leptospirosis in the Central Region of Veracruz, Mexico

José Alfredo Villagómez-Cortés, David Itzcoatl Martínez-Herrera & Laura Angélica Olivares-Suárez · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aims: To epidemiologically characterize patients confirmed as cases of leptospirosis in Central Veracruz, Mexico based on official records. Study Design: Descriptive retrospective study. Place and Duration of Study: Sanitary District No. VIII, Health Ministry in central Veracruz,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2015/12481

Public Health Risk of Abattoir Operation in Zango Abattoir Zaria, Kaduna State Nigeria

Otolorin Gbeminiyi Richard, E. C. Okolocha, Ameh Veronica Odinya, Mshelbwala Philip Paul, Danjuma Friday Audu & Dzikwi Asabe Adamu · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Background: Abattoir activities are known to pollute the environment, posing significant public health concerns. These activities can predispose abattoir workers and individuals living close to abattoirs to certain infections. Aim: To determine the public health risk of abattoir...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2015/12350

Environmental Correlates of African Elephant (Loxodonta africana) Distribution in Manyara Area, Tanzania

John Kioko, Victoria Herbert, Daniel Mwetta, Yustina Kilango, Maia Murphy-Williams & Christian Kiffner · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

African elephants are a dominant feature of the African Savannah. Their numbers are however declining, partly due to habitat alteration and loss. Understanding how elephants respond to environmental variables and anthropogenic activities is necessary in conserving elephant habita...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2015/12470

Evaluation of Spirogyra rhizobrachialis, Merismopedia elegans and Synedra spp as Potential Sources of Proteases

Sunday E. Atawodi, Samuel C. Uruawuike & Salman A. Abdullahi · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aims: To isolate and characterise the proteases from Spirogyra rhizobrachialis, Merismopedia elegans and Synedra species in order to evaluate them as potential sources of protease. Study Design: Three Algae species were evaluated as potential sources of protease. Place and Durati...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2015/8840

‘Synbiofilm’- A Friendly Microbial Association in Aquatic Ecosystem

Surjya Kumar Saikia, Sudarshana Nandi & Sandip Majumder · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

‘Biofilm’ is a multi-community microbial association living on submerged substrates. Using the online search engine www.OJOSE.com to identify the 100 most recent journal articles, we found that the term ‘biofilm’ had been extensively used by journals from medical/pathological dis...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2015/10368