Capsicum fruits occupy an unusual position between staple horticultural commodities, globally traded spices, natural colourants and sources of pharmacologically active molecules. This critical narrative review integrates evidence on domestication, phytochemical diversity, biosynt...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i2340
Banana (Musa spp.) is one of the most important fruit crops worldwide because of its nutritional, economic, and commercial value. However, production is adversely affected by several biotic and abiotic constraints, necessitating efficient in vitro propagation techniques for the r...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i2338
Aerva lanata (L.) Juss. ex Schult. is a medicinally important amaranthaceous taxon used particularly in South Asian and African traditions for urinary, renal, metabolic and inflammatory disorders. Research on the plant has developed along two largely parallel tracks: protocols fo...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i2339
Ehretia aquatica (Lour.) Gottschling & Hilger is an important medicinal plant belonging to the family Boraginaceae. An in vitro culture method was developed for the rapid multiplication of E. aquatica from nodal explants, and GC-MS-based chemical profiling was used to compare...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i2337
This study evaluated the carbon sequestration potential of herbaceous species in an abattoir ecosystem along Idhezie Road, Ozoro, Delta State, Nigeria. Vegetation was sampled using randomly positioned 1 m × 1 m quadrats within the abattoir and at a nearby uncontaminated control s...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i2336
Medicinal-plant quality is often treated as a stable property of a species or cultivar, yet the concentration, profile and total yield of bioactive constituents are highly plastic. Environmental stress can redirect carbon, energy and reducing power from growth towards defence-ass...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i2335
The present study documented the microalgal diversity of Lord Hanuman Temple Pond, Arakkonam, through a qualitative survey conducted during a single sampling period. A total of 24 microalgal taxa were identified, representing four kingdoms (Bacteria, Plantae, Chromista, and Proto...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i2334
Background: The increasing prevalence of diabetes mellitus has intensified the search for effective and affordable plant-based treatments. Among the plants used to manage the disease, King of Bitters (Andrographis paniculata (Burm. F.) Nees) and Bitter Leaf (Vernonia amygdalina D...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i2333
Two silicified fossil fruits from the Maastrichtian Deccan Intertrappean Beds of central India are described and assigned to a new species of Carpolithus. One specimen was collected from Shibala, Yavatmal District, Maharashtra, and the other from Keria near Mohgaonkalan, Chhindwa...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i2332
This study evaluated the morphological attributes, yield performance, and genetic variability of selected turmeric accessions at Obio Akpa, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. The experiment was conducted during the 2024 and 2025 cropping seasons at the Teaching and Research Farm of Akwa I...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i2331