Purpose: The study aimed to explore the causal relationships among the call money rate, the term deposit rate above five years, and the lending rate during the period from 1980 to 2020. Methodology: The empirical analysis employed the Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) test to check s...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/sajsse/2025/v22i3974
This study examined the impact of financial technology on economic growth in the United Kingdom from the period 2007-2023. The study utilized the ARDL bound test approach to analyze the results using a time series technique. Point of sales, automated teller machines, and direct d...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/sajsse/2025/v22i3972
This article examines the relationship between water conservation efforts and employment generation in the Ranchi district of Jharkhand, India, over a four-year period from 2020-21 to 2023-24. The Department of Rural Development, Government of Jharkhand, provides secondary data t...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/sajsse/2025/v22i3973
Aims: This study aims to determine the effect of Cash Flow (CF), Stock Returns (SR) and Capital Structure (CS) on Investment Decisions (ID) in cigarette sub-sector manufacturing companies on IDX. Study Design: The method used is an associative method with a quantitative approach....
Open access
Research Article10.9734/sajsse/2025/v22i3971
In solving the triple-bottom-line concept of sustainability, which encompasses the concerns of the modern world, corporations are increasingly incorporating principles of sustainability into their strategies; yet, this presents challenges for the manufacturing industry with limit...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/sajsse/2025/v22i3970
The construction of the 44.85 km Karo-Langkat bypass road, which traverses critical conservation areas such as Mount Leuser National Park and the Bukit Barisan Forest Park, has significantly improved accessibility and economic development in Karo and Langkat Regencies. However, t...
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Research Article10.9734/sajsse/2025/v22i3969
For a very long period, both the Indian subcontinent and Bangladesh's rural societies remained unchanging and stagnant. However, these societies have undergone significant transformation since the mid-20th century. Since the 1990s, this process of change has quickened. The media,...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/sajsse/2025/v22i3967
This study investigates the impact of FDI, trade components, and inflation on India's economic growth. The research employs the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) bounds testing technique to examine long and short-term co-integration, and the Error Correction Model (ECM) is us...
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Research Article10.9734/sajsse/2025/v22i3965
The rapid evolution of financial technology (FinTech) has significantly disrupted the traditional banking sector, leading to a transformative shift in financial services. This study systematically reviews the role of key digital technologies—such as artificial intelligence (AI),...
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Research Article10.9734/sajsse/2025/v22i3966
Improving the quality of agricultural products is a key issue that needs to be urgently addressed in China's agricultural development. The top market for China's agricultural exports is Japan, so the quality of agricultural products exported to Japan is directly related to the ov...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/sajsse/2025/v22i2963