Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Geothermal Gradient, Curie Point Depth and Heat Flow Determination of Some Parts of Lower Benue Trough and Anambra Basin, Nigeria, Using High Resolution Aeromagnetic Data

R. Bello, C. C. Ofoha, N. Wehiuzo

Physical Science International Journal · pp. 1–11 · Published 14 Jul 2017

10.9734/PSIJ/2017/34654

Abstract

Background and Objective: This study, which is bounded within Latitude 6° 00’-6° 30’N and Longitude 7°00’ 7° 30’E with an approximate area of about 3025 km2 within parts of lower Benue trough and Anambra basin of Nigeria, aims at outlining the regional temperature distribution and delineating areas that are geo thermally responsive by determining: the heat change per unit distance, the heat flowing from the earth’s interior to the outer surface and the deepest depth at which the minerals loss their magnetic properties within the study area without any heat data. Materials and Methods: For the aim to be achieved, the data was subjected to quantitative analysis with the aid of the WingLink, ArcGIS, Origin Pro 8, Ms Excel and sulfer 10 software’s. Regional-residual was applied on the total magnetic intensity map and thereafter the residual divided into sixteen (16) overlapping windows. Spectral depth analysis was performed upon the overlapping windows and this revealed depth due to low frequency and high frequency components. The depths due to the low frequency components exemplify the Curie depth point (CPD). Results: The average sedimentary thickness or the average depth due to the low frequency part was ascertained to be -5 km while the geothermal and heat flow varies from -25.2°C km-2 to -38.9°C km-2 and from -64.4 mWm-2 to -97.3 mWm-2 but with average values of -32.1°C km-2 and -80.1 mWm-2 respectively. Conclusion: These results suggest alternative geothermal energy resource to be plausible within windows 2, 4, 8, 10, 12, 15 and 16 and presence of some amount of sedimentary thickness within the area of study.  

WingLink ArcGIS CPD windows heat flow geothermal gradient HRAM raster CSV

Cited by 11

Geothermal renewable energy prospects of the African continent using GIS

Samah Elbarbary, Mohamed Abdel Zaher, Hakim Saibi · Geothermal Energy · 2022

Summary of heat flow studies in Nigeria

Vladimir I. Zui, Lukman Akinyemi · Journal of the Belarusian State University. Geography and Geology · 2019

La ley penal de 1845 en Cuba: procesos de negociación, propuestas, contrapropuestas y resultado

Juan Luis Bachero Bachero · Anuario de Estudios Americanos · 2023

Structural interpretation of the south-western flank of the Anambra Basin (Nigeria) using satellite-derived WGM 2012 gravity data

Erepamo J. Omietimi, Avinash K. Chouhan, Nils Lenhardt · Journal of African Earth Sciences · 2021

Investigation of Curie Point Depth Using High Resolution Aeromagnetic of Igumale and Ejekwe Area, Lower Benue Trough Nigeria

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria, John A Yakubu, I Dimeze Amuche · Indian Journal Of Science And Technology · 2023

Curie point depth, heat flow and geothermal gradient maps of Egypt deduced from aeromagnetic data

S. Elbarbary, M. Abdel Zaher, H. Mesbah · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · 2018

Geophysical Assessment of Curie Point Depth and Thermal Structure Over the Pb-Zn Bearing Region in the Lower Benue Trough, Nigeria Using Aeromagnetic Data

Abubakar Shuaibu, Owen Monday Alile, Osariere John Airen · International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology · 2025

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

0

Page views

0

PDF downloads

0

Outbound clicks

11

Citations

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

No views recorded yet.

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

No traffic recorded yet.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.