Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

The Role of Alkaline/alkaline Earth Metal Oxides in CO2 Capture: A Concise Review

Emmanuel Victor, Umenweke Great C, Ngozichukwu B

Journal of Energy Research and Reviews · pp. 46–64 · Published 19 Dec 2021

10.9734/jenrr/2021/v9i330235

Abstract

Reducing the concentration of CO2 from the atmosphere has attracted a lot of attention given the rapid level of industrialization in the world. Process Industries are one of the major contributors to this pollution in terms of the incessant release of CO2 from flue gas streams. In recent times metal oxides have received a lot of attention as potential adsorbents for solving this problem.They find application in post-, pre-, and oxy-combustion conditions. Their basic sites plus a lower charge to radius ratio increase their ionic nature and site basicity and facilitate the capture of this pernicious gas from flue gas streams by reacting to form carbonates, which when heated liberates an almost pure stream of CO2 which can be sequestered, thereby, aiding the release of environmentally benign flue gas streams to the atmosphere. This work takes a concise review of these metal oxides that have been widely studied.

CO2 capture technology carbonation capture capacity thermal stability regeneration heat structural properties.

Cited by 5

Technological Advancements of Energy Storage Systems Technologies in Africa: A Review

Mohamed Koroma, Gibrilla Salaam Kamara, Alhaji Mansaray · Open Journal of Energy Efficiency · 2025

Insight into CO selective chemisorption from syngas mixtures through Li 2 MnO 3 ; a new H 2 enrichment material

Carlos Hernández-Fontes, Daniel G. Araiza, Gabriela Díaz · Reaction Chemistry & Engineering · 2023

Sustainable Urban Water Management: Reuse, Recycling and Climate-Resilient Strategies

Solomon E. Shaibu, Peter O. Adigun, Nnamso D. Ibuotenang · International Journal of Scientific Research in Science, Engineering and Technology · 2025

Showing 3 of 5 known citations — external sources report more than can currently be individually listed.

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

0

Page views

0

PDF downloads

0

Outbound clicks

5

Citations

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

No views recorded yet.

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

No traffic recorded yet.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.