Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Estimation of Heritability and Genetic Advance in Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

Bijendra Kumar, Sarvendra Kumar, Som Veer Singh

International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · pp. 2391–2400 · Published 10 Sep 2022

10.9734/ijecc/2022/v12i1131231

Abstract

An experiment was conducted to estimate the genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance in the 100 wheat genotypes including ten parents and 45 F1 and 45 F2 for obtained through half diallel mating design in Wheat during 2021-22 at Oil Seed Farm, Kalyanpur, C.S. Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur-208002 (U.P.) Quantitative analysis were carried out for all the parameters which are directly or indirectly associated with the yield and yield contributing traits. Analysis of variance showed significant variability for all the studied characters for parents.  In F1 significant variability was observed in all the traits except spike length, number of grains per spike and protein content reflecting considerable amount of heterotic response in these attributes. High heritability was observed in all the characters in F1 and F2 in both the generations. Highest value of GCV and PCV were observed for grain yield per plant (20.01) in F2 indicating the presence of high genetic variation. High heritability coupled with high genetic advance for protein content and yield per plant which indicate the presence of additive gene action and used for future population improvement. The genotypes with specific characters could be utilized for hybridization programme.

Wheat heritability genetic advance GCV and PCV

References (32)

  1. 1 Biometrical methods in quantitative genetic analysis
  2. 2 Biometrical Methods in Quantitative Genetic Analysis. [DOI]
  3. 3 Nuclear DNA amounts in angiosperms [DOI]
  4. 4 THE THEORY AND ANALYSIS OF DIALLEL CROSSES [DOI]
  5. 5 The Analysis of Variance of Diallel Tables [DOI]
  6. 6 Analysis and Interpretation of the Variety Cross Diallel and Related Populations [DOI]
  7. 7 Concept of general and specific combining ability in relation to diallel crossing system.
  8. 8 Heritability and correlation coefficient analysis for yield and its components in rice (Oryza sativa L.) [DOI]
  9. 9 Heterosis and Inbreeding Depression in Rice [DOI]
  10. 10 Genetic variability and diversity analysis for yield and its components in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) [DOI]
  11. 11 Heritability, phenotypic correlation and path coefficient studies for some agronomic characters in synthetic elite lines of wheat
  12. 12 THE THEORY AND ANALYSIS OF DIALLEL CROSSES. II [DOI]
  13. 13 Heritability of Heat Tolerance in Winter and Spring Wheat [DOI]
  14. 14 Genetic Variability in Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Germplasm for Yield and Yield Component TRAITs
  15. 15 GENETIC VARIABILITY, HERITABILITY AND GENETIC ADVANCE FOR YIELD AND QUALITY TRAITS IN M2-4 GENERATIONS OF BREAD WHEAT (Triticum aestivum L.) GENOTYPES [DOI]
  16. 16 The F2 and backcross generations from a set of diallel crosses [DOI]
  17. 17 A diallel cross analysis of heading date in wheat [DOI]
  18. 18 History of wheat breeding [DOI]
  19. 19 Variation and heritability for some semolina characteristics and grain yield and their relations in durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.).
  20. 20 Genetic Variability, Heritability and Genetic Advance in Durum Wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) [DOI]
  21. 21 Genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance in durum wheat (Triticum durum L.)
  22. 22 Estimation of heritability and genetic advance for various metric traits in seven F2 populations of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) [DOI]
  23. 23 Genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.).
  24. 24 Assessment of heritability and genetic parameters in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) based on agronomic and morphological traits
  25. 25 Genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance for agronomic traits among A-genome donor wheat genotypes. [DOI]
  26. 26 ASSESSMENT OF HERITABILITY ESTIMATES FOR SOME YIELD TRAITS IN WINTER WHEAT (TRITICUM AESTIVUM L.)
  27. 27 Analysis of a Diallel Cross [DOI]
  28. 28 HERITABILITY ESTIMATES OF SOME FLAG LEAF CHARACTERS IN WHEAT
  29. 29 Estimation of Heritability and Genetic Gain of Some Metric Traits in Six Hybrid Population of Spring Wheat [DOI]
  30. 30 Study on genetic variability and divergence under sodic soil in indigenous lines of wheat (Triticum aestivum L. em. Thell)
  31. 31 Genetic variability, Heritability and Genetic Advance in Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.em. Thell.) under Salinity Stress Conditions [DOI]
  32. 32 Estimation of heritability and genetic advance in 24 genotypes of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

Cited by 1

THE INFLUENCE OF ORGANIC FERTILIZER (POTASSIUM HUMATE) ON THE GENETICS, PHENOTYPIC VARIATIONS, AND HERITABILITY OF WHEAT VARIETIES

O. H. Al-Rawi, M. A. Hamed, A. A. Bedn · Anbar Journal of Agricultural Sciences · 2024

Related research

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

56

Page views

0

PDF downloads

25

Outbound clicks

1

Citations

Views over time

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.