Preliminary Phytochemical Screening and Physiochemical Studies of Eucalyptus camaldulensis and Ocimum tenuiflorum
Mogili Komali, Siddhartha Lolla, PILLALAMARRI MADHAVI, Kallam Veena Maheshwar Reddy, Outkur Bhagya Sri, Maddati Prasanna, Borgau sai Vaishali, Nagula Ranjith
Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · pp. 93–104 · Published 4 Jul 2025
10.9734/ajmah/2025/v23i71268Abstract
This study examines the anti-inflammatory activities of bark from Eucalyptus camaldulensis and leaves from Ocimum tenuiflorum. Phytochemical extraction was done using methanol and water, followed by extraction, and thorough phytochemical screening. The analysis confirmed the presence of various bioactive compounds such as alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins, proteins, amino acids, and phenolic compounds. Physiochemical tests also showed good results towards solubility, pH range, and other sensory attributes. The results indicate that both plants have substantial anti-inflammatory activity which is likely due to their abundant bioactive compounds. The study affirms the anti-inflammatory folkloric medicinal claims of the plants and stimulates further investigation towards the plants' pharmaceuticals.
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