Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 3.0

Seroprevalence of Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Amongst Voluntary Blood Donors in University of Benin Teaching Hospital (UBTH), Edo State, Nigeria

C. K. Ojide, E. A. Ophori, N. O. Eghafona, C. Omoti

Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · pp. 15–20 · Published 12 Nov 2011

10.9734/BJMMR/2012/621

Abstract

Aim: To investigate the seroprevalence of cytomegalovirus (CMV) among voluntary blood donors in University of Benin Teaching Hospital (UBTH), Nigeria with the purpose of determining whether routine CMV screening for donors is justified or not. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Haematology and Department of Medical Microbiology, University of Benin Teaching Hospital (UBTH), Benin city, Nigeria, between May and September, 2010. Methodology: Sera from randomly selected one hundred and ninety-two (192) voluntary blood donors, consisting of 176 males and 16 females that visited the hospital from May to September 2010 were evaluated for CMV-IgG and IgM antibodies using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) based kit. Results: Seroprevalence for CMV-IgG and IgM were 95.8% and 3.1% respectively. All female donors (n=16) were positive for IgG. A total of 114 out of 192 (59.4%) donors were within the age bracket of 30-39 years. A prevalence of 100% for CMV IgG antibody was observed in age group ≥50 years, Conclusion: Routine screening of donors for CMV-IgG antibody would amount to waste of resources given the high prevalence of 95.8%. Periodic screening to identify the small percentage of seronegative blood donors (4.2%) who are needed for the ever increasing number of immunosuppressed recipients is recommended.

Seroprevalence cytomegalovirus blood donors antibody Nigeria

Cited by 7

Cytomegalovirus in Blood Donors: IgG Detection by ELISA Technique in Analamanga Transfusion Center, Antananarivo

Batavisoaniatsy Elodie Emile, Tsatoromila FAM, Rakotoniaina Irène · International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology · 2025

Prevalence and investigation of Cytomegalovirus (HCMV) in blood donors from the main blood establishment in Rio de Janeiro/Brazil

Agildo da Silva Oliveira, Jéssica Gonçalves Pereira, Gabrielle Tantos Nunes · The Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases · 2025

Seroprevalence of cytomegalovirus antibodies among blood donors in Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria

DalhaH Gwarzo, AishaK Gwarzo, SagirG Ahmed · Nigerian Journal of Basic and Clinical Sciences · 2017

14.MOLECULAR DETECTION OF CYTOMEGALOVIRUS IN A SAMPLE OF IRAQI PATIENTS WITH ACUTE LEUKEMIA AND STEM CELL TRANSPLANTATION

Hussein A. Al-Toban, Huda D. Al-Marsomy, Asmaa B. Al-Obaidi · Iraqi Journal of Medical Sciences · 2018

Cytomegalovirus seroprevalence among blood donors: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Tiruneh Adane, Solomon Getawa · Journal of International Medical Research · 2021

Magnitude and risk factors for cytomegalovirus infection among voluntary blood donors at National Blood Bank, Addis Ababa Ethiopia

Yeabkal Daniel Teka, Habtemariam Demoz, Fanuel Belayneh Bekele · ISBT Science Series · 2018

Seroprevalence of Human Cytomegalovirus Infection among HIV Patients in Edo State, Southern Nigeria

Ifueko Mercy Moses-Otutu, Nosawema Franklyn Ojo, Ogochukwu Janet Nzoputam · Venereology · 2023

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

0

Page views

0

PDF downloads

0

Outbound clicks

7

Citations

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

No views recorded yet.

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

No traffic recorded yet.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.