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Research Article Open access CC BY 3.0

Hepatoprotective Effect of Origanum elongatum against Carbon Tetrachloride (CCl4) Induced Toxicity in Rats

B. Douhri, M. Idaomar, N. Skali Senhaji, A. Ennabili, J. Abrini

European Journal of Medicinal Plants · pp. 14–28 · Published 9 Oct 2013

10.9734/EJMP/2014/5132

Abstract

Aims: This study was undertaken to investigate the potential effect of methanol extract of Origanum elongatum (OEME) given orally by gavage against intraperitoneal injection a single dose of Carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)(0.6 ml/kg) induced hepatotoxicity in rats. Study Design: Biochemical analysis, histological examination and in vivo study. Place and Duration of Study: Laboratory of Biology and health (Faculty of Science), between June 2012 and August 2012. Methodology: Hepatoprotective activity of OEME at four doses of 250 mg/kg, 500 mg/kg, 1000 mg/kg and 2000 mg/kg body weight. The degree of protection was estimated by biochemical analysis of serum liver biomarkers: AST, ALT, ALP and by liver histopathological examination. Results: The total phenolic content of OEME (83.61 ± 0.19 mg AGE / g extract) and total flavonoid content (10.85 ± 0.05 mg QE / g extract) were found significantly high. The present study showed that OEME was dose dependently decreased hepatic histopathological changes and serum liver biomarkers levels in CCl4 intoxicated rats. Conclusion: Data from present results revealed the hepatoprotection of OEME against hepatotoxic products or drugs.

Origanum elongatum silymarin hepatoprotection CCl4 hepatotoxicity serum liver biomarkers histopathological examination

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