Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Strategic Planning in Higher Education, a Need for Innovative Model

Mohammed Ahmed Hassanien

Journal of Education, Society and Behavioural Science · pp. 1–11 · Published 4 Nov 2017

10.9734/JESBS/2017/37428

Abstract

Recent years have brought enormous changes in all aspects of life, and universities all over the world have been confronted by dramatic changes in their external and internal environments such as decreasing financial support, rapid technological advances, changing demographics and outdated academic programs. Therefore, many universities have engaged in strategic planning to “make beneficial, strategic changes … to adapt to the rapidly shifting environment”. The challenges which higher education institutions are facing nowadays raise the high demands to develop a new and innovative model for strategic analysis and planning that aims to help them to cope with these enormous challenges and to ensure their sustainability. Some of the Strategic models which suitable for business could be modified to fit the purpose of higher education institutions. One of these models is the one developed by Johnson et al. [1] that is based on the exploring strategy model developed and has three elements namely, Strategic position, Strategic choices and strategy in action. The aim of this review, which has two parts, in its first part is to review strategy, its definition, models and its new trends. The second part of this review is mainly related to strategic planning in higher education institutions, the difference between it and business, the commonly used models in higher education and the need for change. The last part of the review includes a proposed model for strategic planning in higher education which is modified from Jonson’s model Keeping in mind the difference in context between business and governmental higher education organization. Also, some recommendations for improving the strategic planning process were included in the last part of this review.

Strategic planning higher education model

Cited by 20

Strategic planning in higher education: a simplified B-VAR model

Densil A. Williams · International Journal of Educational Management · 2021

University strategic planning and the impartation of technopreneurship skills to students: Literature review

Mapeto Bomani, Gladys Gamariel, James Juana · Journal of Governance and Regulation · 2021

Perencanaan Strategis Universitas dan Penerapan Keterampilan Technopreneurship kepada Mahasiswa

Afis Pratama, Adi Nova Trisetiyanto · Joined Journal (Journal of Informatics Education) · 2024

UNIVERSITY STRATEGY AND IMPLEMENTATION USING THE DAVID STRATEGIC-MANAGEMENT MODEL: A CASE STUDY FROM INDONESIA

Ardi Kho, Elisabeth Dewi Rumanti, Niko Sudibjo · Milestone: Journal of Strategic Management · 2021

Connecting Vision, Strategy, and Operations

Robert D. Muller · Transforming Educator Preparation for Changing Times · 2024

Environmental Scanning: A Look to the Future

Benjamin Harris, Jennifer Brooker · New Directions for Evaluation · 2025

Leveraging Axiomatic Design and Research Information Systems to Promote Research Outcomes at Public Universities

Ahmed Ech-Cherif, Khalied M. AlBarrak, Abdulrahman K. Alnaim · IEEE Access · 2022

SAYIŞTAY RAPORLARI BAĞLAMINDA DEVLET ÜNİVERSİTELERİNDE STRATEJİK PLANLAMAYA İLİŞKİN SORUNLARIN ANALİZİ

Rıdvan Engin · Erciyes Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi · 2024

Structure and content of strategic plans of public higher education institutions in the United States

Brent M. Graves, Fritz J. Erickson · Journal of Higher Education Policy and Management · 2026

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

0

Page views

0

PDF downloads

0

Outbound clicks

20

Citations

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

No views recorded yet.

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

No traffic recorded yet.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.