Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 3.0

Mechanical Properties of Cocoa-Pod/Epoxy Composite; Effect of Filler Fraction

P. E. Imoisili, T. C. Ezenwafor, B. E. AttahDaniel, S. O. O. Olusunle

Chemical Science International Journal · pp. 526–531 · Published 27 Aug 2013

10.9734/ACSJ/2013/5526

Abstract

In this study the mechanical properties of an agricultural waste (cocoa pod) in a polymer matrix (Epoxy resin) was investigated, and the effect of volume fraction of cocoa pod/epoxy resin composite was also investigated, different filler volume fraction (viz. 5 to 30 weight %) were fabricated, tensile and flexural test were performed according to ASTM D638, and ASTM D790, test results reveal that tensile and flexural strength of the composite decrease with filler volume fraction, while tensile modulus, flexural modulus and micro hardness of the composite increase with the increase in filler volume fraction. Morphological studies reveal that there is good dispersion of filler in the polymer matrix.  

Epoxy resin filler volume fraction epoxy composite flexural strength

References (13)

  1. 1 Comparison of the mechanical properties of rice husk powder filled polypropylene composites with talc filled polypropylene composites [DOI]
  2. 2 Bamboo fibre filled natural rubber composites: the effects of filler loading and bonding agent [DOI]
  3. 3 Mechanical and thermal properties of environment‐friendly “green” composites made from pineapple leaf fibers and poly(hydroxybutyrate‐co‐valerate) resin [DOI]
  4. 4 Processing and Characterization of Jute-Epoxy Composites Reinforced with SiC Derived from Rice Husk [DOI]
  5. 5 Flour rice husk as filler in block copolymer polypropylene: Effect of different coupling agents [DOI]
  6. 6 Steam-exploded residual softwood-filled polypropylene composites [DOI]
  7. 7 Effect of a silane coupling agent on the properties of white rice husk ash–polypropylene/natural rubber composites [DOI]
  8. 8 Studies on the properties of epoxy resins modified with chain-extended ureas [DOI]
  9. 9 Phase behaviour and mechanical properties of epoxy resin containing phenolphthalein poly(ether ether ketone) [DOI]
  10. 10 Chemical modification on lignocellulosic polymeric oil palm empty fruit bunch for advanced material [DOI]
  11. 11 Effect of Particle Size and Concentration of Flyash on Properties of Polyester Thermoplastic Elastomer Composites [DOI]
  12. 12 New composite materials from natural hard fibers. 2. Fatigue studies and a novel fatigue degradation model [DOI]
  13. 13 Effect of Concentration of Coconut Shell Ash on the Tensile Properties of Epoxy Composites.

Cited by 19

A Sensitivity Analysis of Water Absorption Parameters of Theobroma Cacao L. Reinforced Epoxy Composites

Chris Ayanladun, Sunday Oke · Journal of Applied Science & Process Engineering · 2020

Biomass conversion of agricultural waste residues for different applications: a comprehensive review

Nitin Gupta, Bhupender Kumar Mahur, Ansari Mohammed Dilsad Izrayeel · Environmental Science and Pollution Research · 2022

Eggshell Particulate Reinforced Polymer Composite – A Review

Vimalkumar A. Patel, Akash B. Pandey, Burhan T. Nandarvawala · Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Mechanics · 2024

Optimisation of Water Absorption Parameters of Bagasse, Cocoa Pod Husk and Guinea Fowl Feather Reinforced Hybrid Epoxy Composites using Taguchi Method

Chris Abiodun Ayanladun, Sunday Ayoola Oke · Journal of Applied Science & Process Engineering · 2021

The Influence of Micro- and Nano-Filler Content on the Mechanical Properties of Epoxy Composites

Iskender Ozsoy, Askin Demirkol, Abdullah Mimaroglu · Strojniški vestnik - Journal of Mechanical Engineering · 2015

Mechanical properties of micro and Nano-Filler content on polypropylene composites

M.R. Rajesh Kanna, Eunice Jerusha, Sumanta Bhattacharya · Materials Today: Proceedings · 2022

Sustainable Biocomposites from Renewable Resources in West Africa: A Review

Souha Mansour, Amandine Viretto, Marie-France Thevenon · Journal of Renewable Materials · 2025

Enhancing mechanical and morphological properties of glass fiber reinforced epoxy polymer composites through rutile nanoparticle incorporation

K. P. Srinivasa Perumal, L. Selvarajan, P. Mathan Kumar · Progress in Additive Manufacturing · 2024

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

0

Page views

0

PDF downloads

0

Outbound clicks

19

Citations

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

No views recorded yet.

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

No traffic recorded yet.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.