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Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Health Education as a Tool for the Prevention of Prostate Cancer in the Elderly: Experience Report

Dayara de Nazaré Rosa de Carvalho, Dandara de Fátima Ribeiro Bendelaque, Viviane Ferraz Ferreira de Aguiar, Sara Melissa Lago Sousa, Celice Ruanda Oliveira Sobrinho, Lorena Nayara Alves Neves, Carla Sena Cunha, Ivone de Melo Sousa, Nancy de Souza Felipe de Nazaré, Suzanne Lourdes Souza Carvalho, Rafael Everton Assunção Ribeiro da Costa, Ivonete Vieira Pereira Peixoto

International Research Journal of Oncology · pp. 20–26 · Published 4 May 2020

Abstract

Objective: Report the realization of a health education action aimed at the prevention of prostate cancer. Methodology: This is a descriptive study, with a qualitative approach, of the experience report type, carried out in a Municipal Health Unit (UMS). The activity took place in three main moments: Lecture; Conversation round and application of active methodologies. From the IRAMUTEQ, a textual corpus was submitted to similarity analysis. Results: The results show that the participants do not have habits that benefit their health, such as inadequate diet and lack of physical activities, in addition to low adherence to detection tests and demand for health services. They had insufficient knowledge about the neoplasm, pointing out family history as the main risk factor for prostate cancer. Conclusion: It is noted that the elderly has difficulties in adhering to conducts that help prevent prostate cancer, requiring the promotion of actions that provide information related to the benefits of healthy habits and the performance of tests to detect the pathology.

Prostate cancer seniors prevention nursing.

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