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Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Cubic B-Spline Collocation and Adomian Decomposition Methods on 4th Order Multi-point Boundary Value Problems

E. U. Agom, F. O. Ogunfiditimi, B. E. A. Eno, I. M Esuabana

Journal of Advances in Mathematics and Computer Science · pp. 1–7 · Published 14 Apr 2018

10.9734/JAMCS/2018/40656

Abstract

In this paper, Cubic B-Spline collocation method (CBSCM) and Adomian Decomposition Method (ADM) are applied to obtain numerical solutions to fourth-order linear and nonlinear differential equations. The CBSCM was based on finite element method involving collocation method with cubic B-spline as a basis function. While ADM was based on multistage decomposition method. We discovered in the illustrative examples considered, that result by ADM were compatible with the closed form solutions well over twenty, in some cases over thirty, decimal places and with extremely minimal absolute errors. Results by CBSCM gave correct solutions to atmost six decimal places with sizeable absolute errors. These has further revealed the importance and superiority of ADM over CBSCM in providing semi-analytic solution to this class of differential equations.

Cubic b-spline Adomian decomposition method boundary value problems 4th order differential equations.

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