Examining the Intersection of Agricultural Production, Farm Revenue, Gender Dynamics and Adaptation Strategies in the Face of Climate Change

Abstract

In recent times the context of climate change has become a complex and multifaceted issue as it affects agricultural production by altering weather patterns and by shifting the growing seasons of the crops, increasing pest and disease prevalence, thus reducing the yield, affecting the quality of the produce and threatening the food security in both the global and regional level. The farm revenues fluctuate significantly due to the unpredictable yields and the increased costs associated with the adaptation measures. Greater financial instability due to the changing climate scenario is faced by small and marginal farmers, as it affects market dynamics, potentially leading to price volatility. It also exacerbates the existing gender inequalities in agriculture by making them more vulnerable to the challenges of adopting climate-resilient practices, access to resources, education and decision-making opportunities which can hinder their ability to adapt to climate change. Thus the intersection of crop production, farm revenue and gender disparity under climate change highlights the need for integrated approaches to address the impacts of climate change.