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All published articles 1363

Pyogenic Anaerobes of Wound Infection and the Associated Risk Factors among Patients in Uyo, Southern Nigeria

I. A. Onwuezobe & P. C. Matthew · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2020

Aims: Anaerobic causes of pyogenic wound infection are not usually investigated due to difficulties in cultural techniques, lack of equipment and technical man-power. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the anaerobic bacteria agents of pyogenic infection and the associated...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2020/v18i830230

Study of Estimation of Urinary Delta Aminolevulinic Acid Levels as an Indicator of Lead Exposure in Pottery Workers

Neelam J. Patil, Sayali R. Kalokhe, Sachin A. Patharkar, Alka V. Nerurkar, Pradeep N. Surve & Umesh R. Shinde · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2020

Background: Lead toxicity is a significant environmental hazard and has widespread ill effects on human body. In this study we detected the lead exposure by measuring urinary delta aminolevulinic acid levels. The activity of delta aminolevulinic acid dehydratase enzyme is inhibit...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2020/v18i830234

Vision-related Quality of Life among Adult Patients with Visual Impairment at a Tertiary Eye Centre, South-South Nigeria

Ernest I. Ezeh & Roseline N. Ezeh · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2020

Aim: To determine the vision-related quality of life (VRQOL) and associated factors among adult patients with visual impairment. Study Design: It was a cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Ophthalmology, University of Calabar Teaching Hospital, Calaba...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2020/v18i830229

Successful Treatment of Pulmonary Embolus Secondary to Diabetic Ketoacidosis with Tissue Plasminogen Activator

Arun Agarwal, Mamta Agarwal, Hiren Bhanderi & Vishal Singh Charan · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2020

A 75-year-old woman with a history of Type 2 Diabetes mellitus attended triage with complaints of nausea, occasional vomit, pain in epigastrium and some vague heaviness in breathing of 4-5 days duration. On her physical examination she had mild tachypnea, peripheral capillary oxy...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2020/v18i830228

Pattern of Childhood and Adolescent Neuropsychiatry Disorders Associated with Obstetric Complications in University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital (UPTH)

A. K. Nkporbu & K.I. Green · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2020

Background: Obstetric complications tend to affect the immature brain which may cause or predispose to neurological or psychiatric disorder(s) in childhood or adolescence. Aim: To determine the pattern and prevalence of childhood and adolescent neuropsychiatric disorders associat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2020/v18i830227

Ocular Morbidity Pattern and Presentation among Residence of a Semi-Urban Community in Rivers State, Nigeria

N. E. Chinawa, V. K. Odogu, E. I. Ezeh & F. E. Anyiam · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2020

Background: Ocular diseases vary in different parts of the world and are influenced by racial, geographic, socioeconomic and cultural factors. The common ocular diseases worldwide are cataract, glaucoma, conjunctivitis, corneal ulcers, uveitis, refractive errors, pterygium. Metho...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2020/v18i830226

Unfavorable Attitude and Perceived Stigma towards Leprosy: A Concern for Status Perpetuation in a Community in Cross River State, Nigeria

G. I. Ogban, A. A. Iwuafor, U. E. Emanghe, S. N. Ushie, E. M. Ndueso, R. I. Ejemot- Nwadiaro & N. C. Osuchukwu · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2020

Background: Negative attitude and stigma against leprosy patients constrain them to resort to concealing their status thus resulting in delayed detection, treatment, complications and perpetuation of the condition in the locality. This study was aimed at finding out the prevailin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2020/v18i830225

Azithromycin and Hydroxychloroquine Accelerate Recovery of Outpatients with Mild/Moderate COVID-19

Violaine Guérin, Pierre Lévy, Jean-Louis Thomas, Thierry Lardenois, Philippe Lacrosse, Emmanuel Sarrazin, Natacha Regensberg-de Andreis & Martine Wonner · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2020

Aims: The challenge regarding COVID-19 is to prevent complications and fatal evolution. Azithromycin (AZM) and hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) have proven their antiviral effect in vitro. We aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of AZM alone or combined to HCQ, prescribed, at an early...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2020/v18i730224

Aflatoxins, Dairy Products Contamination in the Incidence and Development of Diseases in Children Population – A Short Systematic Review

Francisco José Mendes Dos Reis, Eliza Miranda Ramos, Antonio Marcos Jacques Barbosa, Daniela Granja Arakaki & Valter Aragão Do Nascimento · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2020

Aims: This study aimed to characterize a profile according to a systematic review when addressing the acute effects and side effects on child health and the importance of preventive measures for controlling food in the presence of aflatoxins and mycotoxins. Methods: The method us...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2020/v18i730223

Congenital Melanocytic Hairy Nevi in a Child from North-Western Nigeria

Fatima Bello Jiya, Maryam Amodu- Sanni, Nma Muhammed Jiya, Dada Muhammed Aquib, Muhammed Umar, Mohammed Hassan Abba & Fa’iza Mu’azu Abubakar · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2020

Aim: To present the first report of a large congenital melanocytic nevus with satellite nevi in an apparently healthy child from Sokoto, North-Western Nigeria. Presentation of Case: A three year old girl was brought to the paediatric out-patient clinic of Paediatrics department o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2020/v18i730221

Epidemiological Profile of End-Stage Renal Diseases in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

A. A. Alkhlaif, A. K. Alsuraimi & A. A. Bawazir · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2020

Background/Aims: The Saudi Center for Organ Transplantation (SCOT) reported (2015) a total of 15,782 dialysis patients in Saudi Arabia. Out of these patients, 14,366 were treated via haemodialysis, whereas the remaining 1,416 underwent peritoneal dialysis. Aims: This study aimed...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2020/v18i730220

Haematological Alterations among Cement Loaders in Port Harcourt, Nigeria

Ransom Baribefii Jacob, Chinyelu Obianuju Mba & Patience Deborah Iduh · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2020

Background: Exposure to cement dust without necessary precautions to prevent its inhalation is found to cause respiratory, dermatological, ocular as well as hematological problems and this is a matter of great concern to the health of cement loaders. Aim of Study: This study was...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2020/v18i730218

Accuracy of Monofilament in the Assessment of Diabetic Neuropathy

Vasudha Sanklapur, S. Shruthi & Nazir Attar · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2020

Background: Diabetes Mellitus is one of the leading contributors of global burden of chronic diseases. Detection of diabetic end-organ damage, particularly during its early stages, is very crucial and significant. Peripheral neuropathy is a known vascular complication of chronic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2020/v18i730219

Exceptional Fertility and Poor Fetal Outcome in a Female with 17-Year Hemodialysis: A Case Study and Mini-review

Abir Farouk Megahed, Al Zahraa Ahmed Gamal Ammar, Ehab Hussein Hashish & Nagy Sayed- Ahmed · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2020

Background: Chronic kidney disease can affect different aspects of female patient’s life including menstrual pattern, marital status and sexuality, fertility, pregnancy outcome, and recommended methods of contraception especially when initiated on HD. In Egypt, it has been notice...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2020/v18i630216

Occurrence of Medical Cases and Utilisation among Enrollees of Private Health Insurance Programme in Kaduna, Nigeria

Oni, Oluwatobi Dapo, Zakari, Mustapha Mohammed & Okemmiri, Innocentia Chidinma · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2020

Aims: This study examines the occurrence of various medical cases presented by enrollees that have subscribed to access healthcare from a network of healthcare providers (HCPs) managed by a Health Maintenance Organisation (HMO) under its Private Health Insurance Programme (PHIP)....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2020/v18i630215