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All published articles 239

Awareness and Knowledge of Retinoblastoma among Pregnant Women in Nigeria

Arinze Anthony Onwuegbuna, Akunne Ijeoma Apakama, Emeka Akujuobi Chianakwalam, Chidiebele Malachy Ezeude, Bernard Chukwunonyerem Ochiogu, Anthonia Chinyelu Udeaja, Chisom God’swill Chigbo, Chidebe Christian Anikwe, Nworah Josiah Azubike Obiechina & George Uchenna Eleje · International Research Journal of Oncology · 2024

Background: Retinoblastoma is a rare, curable but deadly intra ocular tumor affecting usually children under 5 years of age. Awareness, early detection and treatment determine vision preservation and patient’s survival. In low- and middle-income countries majority of children pre...

Open access Research Article

Lived Experiences of Sexuality among Women Undergoing Breast Cancer Treatment at a Major Cancer Center in Ghana

Emelia Osei Boakye, Rasheed Ofosu-Poku, Ishmael Kyei, Lydia Aziato, Emmanuel Amankwaa Frempong & Mavis Bobie Ansah · International Research Journal of Oncology · 2024

Aim: This study explored the sexuality-related lived experiences of women diagnosed with breast cancer during multimodal breast cancer treatment. Study Design: Qualitative exploratory descriptive design. Place and Duration of Study: Participants were recruited from the Oncology D...

Open access Research Article

Evaluation of Berberis vulgaris Phytochemicals for Targeting PIM1 Kinase in Prostate Cancer: An In silico Approach

Mudassir Alam, Kashif Abbas, Mohd Tanjeem Raza, Hameim Yahya, Mohd Faizan Saifi & Shakir Kamal · International Research Journal of Oncology · 2024

Background: PIM1 kinase is a serine/threonine kinase known for its excessive production in various human cancers, particularly prostate cancer. This enzyme promotes prostate cancer development by adding phosphate groups to cellular components, preventing programmed cell death (ap...

Open access Research Article

Key Strategies in Precision Medicine for Overcoming Resistance in Lung Cancer

Meziem Prince, Eleje Catherine, Ezema Somtochukwu & Maduka Anulika · International Research Journal of Oncology · 2024

The burden of lung cancer in Nigeria represents a significant clinical problem due to the high mortality rate. Added to this is the lack of a comprehensive cancer treatment strategy in Nigeria, resulting in underdiagnosis and poor access to treatment. Furthermore, the challenges...

Open access Research Article

Uptake of Cervical Cancer Screening Service and Associated Factors among Female Civil Servants in Oyo State Secretariat, Ibadan, Nigeria

Roy’lagbaja Fateemah Adekemi (Adebayo), Afolalu Olamide O., Olanrewaju John Adedayo, Alamu Sunday Olagbemiro & Amoo Olakunle M. · International Research Journal of Oncology · 2024

Cervical cancer remains a leading cause of death among females in the developing country with poor prognosis attributed to lack of awareness about the disease and its prevention. This study sought to assess the uptake of cervical cancer screening service and associated factors am...

Open access Research Article

Immunohistochemical Expression of P63 in Ovarian Tumors among Sudanese Women

Ibrahim Bakhit Y. Elemam, Eman Abd elgadir M. Elshariff, Mohammed Abdelgader Elsheikh, Tibyan Abd Almajed Altaher, Ghanem Mohammed Mahjaf, Waha Ismail Yahia Abdelmula & Babbiker Mohammed Taher Gorish · International Research Journal of Oncology · 2024

Background: Ovarian cancer is a deadly illness with little understanding of its biology. The tumor suppressor p63 is a homolog gene of p53. P63 has an important role in the development and differentiation of reproductive epithelium and interacts with p53 in human tumorigenesis. ...

Open access Research Article

Epigenetic Modulation in Breast Cancer: From Mechanisms to Therapeutic Interventions

Sheudeen Abubakar Abiola, Adline E. Ben-Chioma, Beega Godae Fidelis, Simeon Christopher Aloy, Anthony Augustine U. & Ibioku Elekima · International Research Journal of Oncology · 2024

Breast cancer, a complex and heterogeneous disease, remains a leading cause of global cancer-related morbidity and mortality. According to the World Health Organization 2020 report, breast cancer is responsible for over 685,000 deaths. This comprehensive review explores epigeneti...

Open access Research Article

Assessment of Aromatase in Premenopausal and Postmenopausal Women Attending Rivers State University Teaching Hospital, Port Harcourt, Nigeria

Ben-Chioma, A. E., Joyful, G. C, Sheudeen, A. A., Azike, C. A., Elekima, I. & Brown, H. · International Research Journal of Oncology · 2023

Aim: This study was a cross sectional study aimed at evaluating the concentration of the enzyme aromatase in premenopausal and postmenopausal women in Port Harcourt. Study Design: The study population comprised of apparently healthy premenopausal and postmenopausal women who were...

Open access Research Article

Interaction of Occupational Toxic Metal Burden with HIV Status and Increased Cancer Risk

Udah D. C., Bakarey A. S., Anetor G. O., Uche Z. C., Omabe M., Akinwande K. S., Ademowo O. G. & Anetor J. I. · International Research Journal of Oncology · 2023

Aims: This study aimed to investigate the effects of HIV infection and occupational exposure on the concentrations of selected toxic metals and essential trace elements such as zinc in relation to the carcinogenic process. Study Design: Comparative cross-sectional study. Place an...

Open access Research Article

Medication Error and Intramuscular Extravasation of Vinblastine: A Case Report and Review of Literature

El-Harti Amine, Sabur Sara, Benkhaldoun Mohamed, Youssfi Ahlam, Karti Sara & Diouri Mounia · International Research Journal of Oncology · 2023

Extravasation accidents involving vesicant chemotherapy products can lead to severe local tissue damage and long-term functional impairment. Intramuscular (IM) extravasation is particularly concerning due to potential deep tissue damage and limited accessibility for treatment. We...

Open access Research Article

HIF1A Expression is a Common Cause for the Warburg Effect in Lung Cancer Tumors, Cervical Cancer Tumors, and Brain Cancer Tumors

Pranav Medida · International Research Journal of Oncology · 2023

This paper focuses on the relationship between HIF1A expression and the warburg effect. Considering that the warburg effect is a hallmark of cancer, it’s possible that it could be caused by a common mechanism within tumor microenvironments. This paper considers the common cause o...

Open access Research Article