Background: Lymphadenopathy is a common clinical finding requiring detailed investigations to ascertain the underlying cause. This could range from stereotypical patterns of treatable infectious etiology to deadly malignant neoplasms. Excision biopsy for histological assessment i...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jcti/2026/v16i1341
Adepoju Temilola Morufat, Oladele Matthias Omotayo, Aina Ifeoluwasemilojo, Omidiora Elijah Olusayo & Fatai Kjadijat Adeola·Journal of Cancer and Tumor International·2026
Aims: The early identification of breast cancer is the most significant method for breast cancer prevention. Breast self-examination has received widespread support and promotion from cancer organisations and authorities worldwide. But for it to be effective, women need to be edu...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jcti/2026/v16i1340
Enteric duplication cysts are rare congenital anomalies usually presenting in early childhood. Malignant transformation within these cysts is exceedingly uncommon, particularly in adults. We report a rare case of moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma arising in a jejunal dupli...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jcti/2026/v16i1338
Pooja V. Salimath, Vanishree P. Babaladi, Syed Afzal Uddin Biyabani, Ayesha Asma, Janet Abraham, Hafsa Naema, Prateeksha H & Rajamani Shabadi·Journal of Cancer and Tumor International·2026
Background: Breast cancer is the most prevalent malignancy among women globally and is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality in India. Early detection significantly improves survival, and breast self-examination (BSE) is a simple, cost-effective method for early identificat...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jcti/2026/v16i1339
Background: Bone marrow aspirate (BMA) and bone marrow biopsy (BMB) are complementary procedures in the evaluation of haematological disorders. While aspirate smears often suffice for diagnosis, trephine biopsy provides additional value in cases with focal lesions, inadequate asp...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jcti/2026/v16i1337
Biologically and clinically, prostate cancer is significantly heterogeneous; still, much of the existing empirical research on prognosis proceeds within the two-stage paradigm, which conceptualises prostate-specific antigen (PSA) as a static baseline variable and neglects its dyn...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jcti/2026/v16i1336
Silvia, Ni Gusti Ayu Agung Manik Yuniawaty Wetan, Putu Astri Novianti, Dewa Ayu Made Adnya Swari & Putu Anda Tusta Adiputra·Journal of Cancer and Tumor International·2026
Aims: Breast cancer is the most common malignancy among women in Indonesia and frequently metastasizes to bone, contributing significantly to morbidity and mortality. This study aimed to describe the characteristics of breast cancer patients with bone metastasis at Prof. Dr. I.G....
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jcti/2026/v16i1335
Even though lung cancer is one of the most prevalent diseases, with an increasing incidence as well as the continued occurrence of morbidity and death, our clinical practice needs to consider a wide range of factors when determining the most appropriate treatment option for patie...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jcti/2025/v15i4334
Background: Cancer is listed among the leading causes of mortality and morbidity worldwide, with approx 19.97 million newly diagnosed cases and 9.74 million cancer deaths in 2022. 6,66,103 cases died out of 2.29 million new cases of breast cancer diagnosed in 2022. Radiotherapy...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jcti/2025/v15i4333
Background: Ovarian sex cord stromal tumors (SCSTs) are rare neoplasms accounting for 5-8% of all ovarian malignancies. Giant variants (>10 cm) are exceptional and mimic epithelial tumors clinically and radiologically. Aim and Objective: To systematically review the clinical,...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jcti/2025/v15i4332
Background: Cervical cancer remains a consequential global public health challenge, mainly driven by persistent human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. In low-resource contexts such as Nakuru County, Kenya, incidence and mortality rates are high, with conventional screening methods...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jcti/2025/v15i4331
Schwannomas are benign peripheral nerve sheath tumors most frequently found in the head and neck region. Their occurrence in the nasolabial area, however, is exceedingly rare. We reported this case, a 27-year-old man presenting with a gradually enlarging right-sided nasal swellin...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jcti/2025/v15i4330
Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) is a type of cell-free DNA that originates from the shedding of tumor cells to the bloodstream and has recently been considered as a potential biomarker in colorectal cancer (CRC). This review covers the general features of ctDNA in terms of their bi...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jcti/2025/v15i4329
Chukwum J. Okafor, Bart I. Ifionu, Ufuoma Ohwo, Nkem F. Obianagha, Emmanuel I. Obeagu, Omobolanle Abioye Ogundahunsi, E. N Adejumo & Seyi Samson Enitan·Journal of Cancer and Tumor International·2025
Introduction: Prostatic diseases, including prostate cancer (CAP) and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), are prevalent pathologies in ageing men. While prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is a well-established diagnostic marker, the role of serum testosterone in distinguishing betwe...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jcti/2025/v15i4328
Prostate cancer remains the second most common malignancy among men worldwide and a leading cause of cancer-related mortality. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) and genomic signatures are critical regulators of oncogenic processes and represent promising biomarkers for cancer diagnosis and prog...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jcti/2025/v15i4327