Background: The objectives of this study were to assess the prevalence of malocclusion among a sample of Sudanese patients seeking orthodontic treatment, to estimate the distribution of various malocclusion traits in the same cohort, and to evaluate the link between various maloc...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijrrd/2026/v9i1271
Background: Informed consent is a foundational ethical and legal obligation in dental practice. While its theoretical importance is well acknowledged, its consistent implementation remains variable across clinical settings. Objective: This study explores the perceptions, practice...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijrrd/2026/v9i1270
Primary intraosseous squamous cell carcinoma (PIOSCC) of the mandible is malignant epithelial neoplasm arising within the jawbone, without any initial connection to the oral mucosa. It represents a rare variant of odontogenic carcinoma and accounts for less than 2% of all oral ma...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijrrd/2025/v8i2269
Odontogenic keratocyst (OKC) is a developmental cyst of odontogenic origin that develops from residual dental lamina. It is characterized by aggressive growth behavior and a high tendency for recurrence. Transformation of its epithelial lining into benign or malignant lesions is...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijrrd/2025/v8i2268
Peripheral ossifying fibroma (POF) is a focal exuberant nonneoplastic gingival overgrowth in the oral cavity and is a rare entity in children. The clinical presentation often mimics fibroma but can also resemble lipoma, peripheral giant cell granuloma, pyogenic granuloma or even...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijrrd/2025/v8i2267
The significance of replacing missing teeth is undeniable. Increasingly, patients are opting for implant-supported prostheses. Nevertheless, several challenges arise during the implant placement process. The most crucial criterion for implant placement is the availability of adeq...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijrrd/2025/v8i2266
Mandibular nerve injury (MNI) is a notable complication of mandibular third molar extraction, primarily affecting the inferior alveolar and lingual nerves. Reported incidence varies, with temporary injuries occurring more frequently than permanent deficits, which remain relativel...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijrrd/2025/v8i2264
Digital removable partial dentures (RPDs) have revolutionized prosthodontics by integrating computer-aided design (CAD), computer-aided manufacturing (CAM), and intraoral scanning technologies, significantly improving accuracy, customization, and patient comfort. These advancemen...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijrrd/2025/v8i2265
Background: Periodontal probing constitutes the pivotal diagnostic modality in periodontology; nonetheless, conventional manual probes are encumbered by operator-dependent variability, inconsistent probing dynamics, and diminished measurement reproducibility. The emergence of dig...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijrrd/2025/v8i2262
Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming prosthodontic treatment planning by enhancing diagnostic accuracy, treatment precision, and patient-specific customisation. The study aims to review the artificial intelligence-driven approaches in prosthodontic treatment planning. By...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijrrd/2025/v8i2263
Background: The surgical management of mandibular fractures has historically been divided between rigid and semi-rigid fixation techniques. To overcome the limitations of these approaches, three-dimensional (3D) miniplates were developed. Objectives: The primary objective was to...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijrrd/2025/v8i2261
Background: Maxillary canine impaction is a common clinical problem in orthodontics, yet its precise etiological factors are not fully understood. While localized causes like arch-length discrepancy are recognized, the potential influence of the overall skeletal framework warrant...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijrrd/2025/v8i2260
Biomimetic materials are designed to replicate the natural properties of enamel, dentin, and pulp, offering a biologically friendly approach to dental care. In pediatric dentistry, where developing teeth present unique structural and biological challenges, these materials provide...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijrrd/2025/v8i2258
Aim: This case reports the successful management of multiple lower lip mucoceles in a pediatric patient using diode laser as a minimally invasive substitute for traditional surgical methods. Case Presentation: An 11-year-old female presented with two asymptomatic painless swellin...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijrrd/2025/v8i2259
The advent of implantology, marked by Professor Per-Ingvar Branemark’s concept of osseointegration, revolutionised tooth replacement. A key indicator of successful osseointegration is implant stability, which can be categorised into primary stability (initial mechanical fixation)...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijrrd/2025/v8i2257