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All published articles 999

Comparison of Antioxidant System and Anaerobic Metabolism in Seedlings of Contrasting Maize Genotypes under Short Term Waterlogging

Vishal Chugh, Narinder Kaur & Anil K. Gupta · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2017

Aim: The aim of the study was to understand the biochemical mechanism of tolerance against waterlogging stress in two contrasting maize genotypes viz. Parkash (waterlogging tolerant) and Paras (waterlogging sensitive). Methodology: Both the genotypes were subjected to short term...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/32087

Phytochemical Properties and Effect of Temperature on Proximate and Mineral Composition of Curcuma longa Linn. Rhizomes Ethanolic Extract

Rita Maneju Sunday, Chioma Favour Onyeka, Mayowa Peter Afolayan, Jude Onwatogwu & Bisola Olamide Oshagbemi · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2017

Aims: To investigate the phytochemical property of fresh Curcuma longa rhizomes and the effect of temperature on proximate and mineral composition of dried C. longa rhizomes. Study Design: Activity directed antioxidant and phenolic content investigation of C. longa rhizomes using...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/31642

Proximate Composition, Mineral and Phytochemical Contents of Some Leafy Vegetables Native to Igala Kingdom Kogi State Nigeria

Opega Justina Ladi, Orishagbebmi Cornelius Ojo, Yusufu Peter Awodi & Ishaka Nurudeen Alfa · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2017

The proximate composition, minerals and phytochemical contents of some leafy vegetables native to Igala land were determined. It was designed to establish the nutritional value and inclusion in food composition table for use by nutritionists and dieticians. Fresh vegetable sample...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/30011

Blood Gases, Plasma Ammonia Levels and Urine Analysis; a Potential for Early Detection of Some Inborn Errors of Metabolism

Tahia H. Saleem, Mohammed H. Hassan, Ghaleb Oriquat, Amal A. S. Soliman, Aliaa A. Youssef & Wesam G. Ammari · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2017

Aims: Inborn errors of metabolism (IEM) constitute a group of inherited disorders that cause significant morbidity and mortality. This diverse group of diseases present with different clinical manifestations that make the diagnosis a real challenge. The current work aimed to inve...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/31021

Genetic Diversity and Relationships between and within Kiwifruit (Actinidia) Wild Species and Cultivated Varieties Using SRAP Markers

Zhao Bin Jing, Ming Xu & Yu Shan Lei · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2017

Introduction: Kiwifruit (Actinidia) is one of the most important fruits in the world. Genetic diversity may provide the raw materials for programmers of plant breeding and crop improvement. Materials and Methods: The aim of this study was to reveal the genetic diversity and relat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/29091

Mechanistic Insight of Transient Receptor Potential Melastatin 8 Role in Streptozotocin Induced Diabetic Nephropathy

Doaa Hussein Zineldeen, Naglaa Ibrahim Sarhan, Nahid Mohamed Tahoon & Rania El-Sayed Wasfy · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2017

Background: The transient receptor potential melastatin 8 (TRPM8) channel is a cold-sensing non-selective cation channel involved in cellular proliferation and signaling, yet its role in diabetic nephropathy (DN) remains poorly characterized. The TRPM8 agonist, geraniol (GE) is a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/31435

Oxidation of Electron-rich Pollutants Using Peroxidase from Fenugreek Waste

Mugdha Ambatkar, Usha Mukundan & Himanshu Dawda · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2017

Aims: To assess the capacity of peroxidase from non-edible fenugreek waste for removal of phenol, a model electron-rich pollutant, from synthetic wastewater. Study Design: This study involved one-factor-at-a-time analysis. Reaction parameters such as pH of reaction mixture and co...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/30500

The Effect of Phorbol 12-Myristate 13-Acetate on CD11b and CD62-L Cell Surface Expression of Neutrophils and Monocytes

Jacob A. Mear & Stephen F. Hughes · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2017

Background: Neutrophils and monocytes are phagocytic leukocytes that represent an important component of the non-specific immune system, by which invading micro-organisms and tumour cells are rapidly internalized and destroyed, via a number of biological mechanisms. Additionally,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/30998

A Novel Approach to Detect Cellular Signals of Oxidative Stress Due to Extreme Environmental Temperatures in Backyard Broiler from Arid Tracts in India

Satyendra Budania, Ashish Joshi, Sunita Pareek, Bhagat Singh Saini, Mamta Saini, Nalini Kataria, Anil Kumar Kataria & Saurabh Singh Singhal · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2017

The present investigation was aimed to investigate use of novel methods to detect cellular signals of oxidative stress due to extreme environmental temperature periods (ETPs) in broilers from arid tracts in India. ETPs i.e. moderate, extreme hot and extreme cold were used to samp...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/30202

Space-time and Entropic Characterization of Aspergillus oryzea α-amylase Catalyzed Reaction

Ikechukwu Iloh Udema · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2017

Aims: The aims of this investigation were to determine: 1) the distribution of time and time-dependent events in a catalytic cycle, 2) maximum and minimum (average) interparticle distance between interacting molecules, 3) quantify the entropic term, and 4) elucidate the implicati...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/31203

Effect of Enzyme Replacement Therapy on Disease Burden Biomarkers in Gaucher's Disease

Mohammed H. Hassan, Ayat A. Sayed, Ahmed El-Abd Ahmed, Tahia H. Saleem, Khalid I. Elsayh & Norhan B. B. Mohammed · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2017

Aims: We evaluate the effect of enzyme replacement therapy "ERT" on the plasma levels of some biochemical markers of the disease burden, in pediatric patients with Gaucher's disease "GD", in the form of plasma chitotriosidase "ChT", total acid phosphatase activity, ferritin and g...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/30768

Impact of Different Dietary Components on Gene Expression of Leptin and Adiponectin in Adipose Tissue of Obese Rats

Mona A. Sadek, Samah F. Darwish, Amira Abd El-Rhman & Huda M. Ismail Abo El-Fadl · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2017

Aim: This study was conducted to evaluate the impact of different dietary components on gene expression of leptin and adiponectin to understand how nutritional molecules affect gene response and some metabolic pathways in diet-induced obesity in rats. Methodology: Obesity was ind...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/30489

Evaluation of Nephroprotective Activity of Aqueous and Hydroethanolic Extracts of Trema guineensis Leaves (Ulmaceae) against Gentamicin-Induced Nephrotoxicity in Rats

Droucoula Guillaume Cyril, Kouakou Sylvain Landry, Kouakou Yeboue Koffi François, Bamba Abou, Yapi Houphouet Felix & Okpekon Aboua Timothée · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2017

Aims: The present study investigated the potential nephroprotective activity of aqueous and hydroethanolic extracts of Trema guineensis leaves (Ulmaceae) and determined the most active extract in rat. Study Design: Trema guineensis leaves were collected from Abobo in the district...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/30539

Comparative Study of the Effects of the Commonly-consumed Aqueous Extracts of Hibiscus sabdariffa (Zobo Drinks) on Hepatic and Renal Indices of Normal Wistar Albino Rats

Chukwu Charles Nnanna, Akaninwor Joyce Oronne & Ikewuchi Catherine Chidinma · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2017

Aim: Investigating and comparing the effect of administration of different preparations of the commonly-consumed Hibiscus sabdariffa (Zobo) drinks on hepatic and renal indices. Study Design: Animal models (Wistar Albino Rats) with daily administration of the same concentration of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/26075