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All published articles 999

Antioxidant Content and Free Radical Scavenging Activity of Honeys of Apis mellifera of Obudu Cattle Ranch

Chinwe S. Alisi, Okey A. Ojiako, Chidi U. Igwe, Cosmas O. Ujowundu, Ken Anugweje & Gloria N. Okwu · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2013

Honey is a naturally sweet and viscous fluid produced by honeybees (Apis mellifera) from the nectar of flowers. Proline, free amino acid, tannins, phenols and flavonoids content were determined in eight samples of Obudu cattle ranch honeys. Antioxidant content (ascorbic acid equi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2012/1581

Chloroquine and Vitamin Combination Effects on P. berghei Induced Oxidative Stress

H. O. T. Iyawe & A. O. Onigbinde · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2012

Aim: The effect of chloroquine, folic and ascorbic acid on malaria parasite induced oxidative stress was the focus of this study. The study relevance derives from the need to understand the specific roles of these individual organic acids used in combination with chloroquine. Stu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2012/956

Classification of Some Wild Yam Species Tubers of Ivory Coast Forest Zone

Sahoré Drogba Alexis & Amani N’Guessan Georges · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2012

The tubers of some wild yam species (eight) found in the Ivory Coast forest were collected and their classification according to their nutrients and antinutritional factors was made by principal component analysis (PCA). The principal component analysis (PCA) of individuals, cons...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2012/2017

Angiotensin-I-Converting Enzyme (ACE) Insertion/Deletion Polymorphism in Egyptian Patients with Coronary Artery Disease

A. F. Abdel-Aziz, Afaf Elsaid, Rehab Elmougy, Ayman Abd-Al-Samad & A. M. Elwaseef · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2012

Angiotensin-I-converting enzyme (ACE) insertion/deletion (I/D) polymorphism has been associated with the genetic susceptibility to coronary artery disease (CAD) and also with the lipid profile in different populations. One hundred and eight Egyptian patients with CAD and one hund...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2012/1622

Phytochemical Screening and Biological Activities of Hypotrigona squamuligera Raw Honey

P. Dzomba, N. Ngoroyemoto, L. Mutandwa & D. Shasha · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2012

Aims: To evaluate phytochemical content and biological activities of Hypotrigona squamuligera honey. Study Design: Standard chemical tests, DPPH antiradical activity assay and agar diffusion methods. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Chemistry (Natural product section) a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijbcrr/2012/1562

Biochemical Studies on the Amelioration of Petroleum Product Intoxication with Indigenous Plants

C. O. Ujowundu, F. N. Kalu, C. U. Igwe, N. C. Agha & K. O. Igwe · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2012

The effect of Gongronema latifolium and Ocimum gratissimum supplemented diet on diesel petroleum induced liver damage in rats was investigated. Rats were acclimatized for two weeks and divided into three groups. Oxidative stress was induced with diesel petroleum (4 ml/kg body wei...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2012/1023

Heavy Metal Pollution Mediated Oxidative Stress in Amaranthus hybridus Leaves

Linus Ahuwaraeze Nwaogu, Adaku Vivien Iwueke, Chidi Uzoma Igwe & Chinedu Emeka Ihejirika · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2012

The effect of the same concentration of heavy metals lead (Pb), mercury (Hg) and cadmium (Cd) pollution on oxidative stress parameters in A. hybridus leaves after fifty days was investigated. A. hybridus leaves from soil sample without heavy metal pollution served as the control....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2012/1205

Biochemical Effects of Some Traditional Nigerian Diets in Experimental Diabetic Rat Models

Ime F. Ani, Item J. Atangwho, Margaret A. Agiang & Yetunde E. Alozie · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2012

Diet, besides its simplicity and affordability, has been clinically recommended as the first line of intervention in type 2 diabetes. However, compliance with the so-called diabetic diet has been notoriously poor, mostly because the social and cultural aspects of eating as well a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2012/1199

Optimization of Fermentation Parameters for Ethanol Production from Ziziphus mauritiana Fruit Pulp Using Saccharomyces cerevisiae (NA33)

E. Togarepi, C. Mapiye, N. Muchanyereyi & P. Dzomba · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2012

Total demand for ethanol due to fear of crude oil depletion and the need to mitigate global warming due to green house gas emissions is increasing year after year. The present study was undertaken to investigate optimum parameters for ethanol production from Ziziphus mauritiana b...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2012/1096

Structure-Activity Relationship of Phospholipase A2s Isolated from Vipera aspis Venom

Yumiko Komori, Yasuo Nakamura, Izumi Yunokuchi & Toshiaki Nikai · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2012

Aims: To elucidate the structure-activity relationship of snake venom phospholipase A2, the primary structures of two phospholipase A2s from V. aspis venom were analyzed, and the three-dimensional conformation models were compared. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Place and D...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2012/1074

Comparative Study of Thiaminase in Headfoot and Hepatopancreas of Limicolaria flammea (Müller, 1774)

Adenike Kuku, Raphael Emuebie Okonji & Busayo Deborah Akinrinola · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2012

Aims: This study aimed at determining the level of thiaminase in the Limicolaria flammea with a view to ascertaining the nutritional and health implications of its consumption. Methodology: Proximate analyses of two tissues, headfoot and hepatopancreas, were investigated to asses...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2012/1087

Genome Wide Identification of Target Heat Shock Protein90 Genes and Their Differential Expression against Heat Stress in Wheat

Ranjeet R. Kumar, Suneha Goswami, Sushil K. Sharma, Himanshu Pathak, Gyanendra K. Rai & Raj D. Rai · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2012

Aims: To study the genetic and transcript profiling of the genes specifying cytosolic HSP90s in Triticum aestivum. Study Design: Random sampling. Place and Duration of Study: Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India, between August to December, 2011. Methodology:...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2012/1134

Monosodium Glutamate Induces Oxidative Stress and Affects Glucose Metabolism in the Kidney of Rats

Onyema Oscar Okwudiri, Alisi Chinwe Sylvanus & Ihetuge Adaeze Peace · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2012

Monosodium glutamate (MSG) is a widely used flavour enhancer with a number of adverse effects. Earlier studies have shown the induction of oxidative stress in some organs of experimental animals after chronic administration of MSG. Some reports have also shown some alterations in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2012/827