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All published articles 997

Service Delivery of a Preventive Oral Health Care Model to High Caries Risk Urban Children in Sri Lanka: A Retrospective, Descriptive Study

Irosha Rukmali Perera, Chandra Kumari Herath, Manosha Lakmali Perera, Susira Suranga Dolamulla & Jayasundara Mudiyanselage Weerasena Jayasundara Bandara · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Background: Caries in primary teeth poses a global public health challenge as the most common chronic childhood disease in young children. It is compounded by marked social and geographical inequalities demonstrating high risk groups of children who carry the highest burden of th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/27386

Clinical Characteristics of Vitiligo among Adult Patients at the Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals’ Complex (OAUTHC), Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria

Echekwube Patrick Ojojarumi, Olasode Olayinka Abimbola & Onayemi Olaniyi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Background: Vitiligo is a depigmentary skin disorder which occurs worldwide due to the loss of melanocytes in the skin of affected persons and it can affect the skin of any part of the body with varied clinical characteristics. Aim: The aim of the study was to determine, in adult...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/32026

Family Risk of Metabolic Disorder; A Parameter for Timely Screening of Vascular Endothelial Health

Preeti Kanawjia, Sunita Tiwari & Manish Bajpai · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aim: To study the correlation of vascular endothelial health with family risk of metabolic disorders, in healthy overweight, obese and non obese subjects. Study Design: A case-control (pilot) study. Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted in Cardiovascular Physiology...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31004

Staged Treatment for Childhood Obesity in a Medical Home: A Feasibility Study

Linessa Zuniga, Stephanie A. Marton, Heidi Schwarzwald, Angelo P. Giardino & Sarah E. Barlow · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Introduction: In 2007, a committee of experts made evidence-informed recommendations for the treatment of childhood obesity that proposed a stepwise approach to treatment of overweight and obese children. The aim of this study is to assess the feasibility and efficacy of a staged...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31527

Prevalence of Rotavirus Infection in Infants and Young Children with Gastroenteritis in Two North-East States, Nigeria

Samuel O. Oyinloye, John Idika, Mahdi Abdullahi, Mohammed A. Lawan, Abdulrazak Dahiru & Aisha Salihu · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Introduction: Rotavirus, is an eleven segmented double stranded ribonucleic acid virus in the family of Reoviridae, and is a leading cause of gastroenteritis among infants and young children. Aims: This study was aimed at conducting a preliminary survey of rotavirus antigen in di...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/22773

Prevalence, Isolation and Detection of Virulent Gene in Escherichia coli from Duck

Showmitra Majumder, Most. Mousumi Akter, Md. Monowarul Islam, Khalid Hussain, Shobhan Das, Imam Hasan, K. H. M. Nazmul Hussain Nazir & Marzia Rahman · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aims: This study was conducted to determine virulent genes in Escherichia coli prevalent in duck population by multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction. Methodology: A total of 60 cloacal swab samples were collected from two duck farms of Bangladesh Agricultural University and Shamvug...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/32003

Diabetes Complications and Burden in a Metropolitan Environment: Correlates and Costs of Diabetic Foot Disorders

Raouf M. Afifi, Ashraf El-Ghali Saad, ‎Yousef Afifi & Same Zaytoun · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Background: Diabetes is a chronic disease of complications, and of which diabetic foot ulceration (DFU) and consequences can be devastating. Aim: Identify and analyze the economic costs related to DFU upon the Saudi diabetic population. Methods: Direct costs related to treatment...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31547

Appreciating the Essence of Post Natal Care Services from Mothers’ Perspective in Kiambu, Kenya

Nancy Mugure Njoka, George Ochieng’ Otieno, Peter Mwaniki & Solomon Kemoi Cheboi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Introduction: The first 42 days after delivery is a critical period in the lives of mothers and newborn babies.  Most maternal and infant deaths occur during this time. The   government of Kenya has recommended that all mothers and newborns receive three postnatal (PNC) checkups...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/32196

Papillary Thyroid Cancer: A Histopathological Review in Accra, Ghana

E. M. Der, S. B. Naaeder, J. N. Dakubo & R. K. Gyasi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

There is paucity of information on papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) in Ghana. The aim of this study was to determine the relative proportions of thyroid malignancies diagnosed in our institution that were PTC, the trend and the clinico-pathological characteristics. Materials and Me...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31822

Risk Factors of Genital Tract Lacerations at Yaoundé Central Hospital - Cameroon: A Case Control Study

Florent Ymele Fouelifack, Félix Essiben, Lovlyne Tchoutouo Kemadjou, Jeanne Hortence Fouedjio, Jovanny Tsuala Fouogue & Robinson Enow Mbu · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Background: Genital tract lacerations are lesions resulting from breakage of continuity of the lower genital tract during birth. This includes precisely the cervix, vagina, vulva and perineum. Genital tract lacerations are common causes of maternal morbidity and mortality. A good...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31020

Anterior Maxilla Rehabilitation with Implants, Subepithelial Connective Tissue and Alloplastic Bone Grafts: A Case Report

André Gustavo Paleari, Cristina Dupim Presoto, Gabriela Mayara Oliveira Nascimento, Luiz Antônio Borelli Barros, Ana Carolina Pero & Marco Antonio Compagnoni · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

The prosthetic rehabilitation of anterior teeth with osseointegrated implants is still a challenge in implantology. To avoid aesthetic complications in areas with bone or mucosal defects, it is often necessary to use bone and soft tissue grafts with the implants. This article des...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/30770

FGF21 maybe have a Protective Role against Obesity in Cases of High-fat Diets, in Adult Mice, Malnourished during Their Embryonic Life

Athanasios Niarchos · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aims: To investigate if there is a possible protective role of FGF21 in malnourished adult mice which have been exposed to stress during their intrauterine life. Place and Duration of Study: University of Patras, Department of Medicine, between September 2015 and August 2016. Met...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31797

Rhinal Snuff: A Possible Gateway for Sinonasal Malignancy

Pratiksha Hada, Vikram Singh, Sakshi Sharma & Shivam Dubey · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aim: To present a case report of malignancy of maxillary antrum invading the oral cavity associated with the habit of nasal snuff. Presentation of Case: We describe here a case of a 40-year-old man who developed malignancy of maxillary antrum invading the hard palate after 20 yea...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31300

Impact of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on Oral Health Related Quality of Life among Adults in Karachi, Pakistan - A Cross-Sectional Study

Syed Fareed Mohsin, Asher Fawwad, Nida Mustafa, Areeba Shoaib & Abdul Basit · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Background: The global prevalence of diabetes mellitus is rapidly increasing. Diabetic patients show high risk of oral diseases, and Oral health related quality of life may influence their management and treatment modalities. Objective: To assess the impact of type 2 diabetes mel...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31676