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All published articles 997

Red Cell Characteristics in Anaemic HIV Infected Patients

Adebola Olu-Taiwo, Oladele Simeon Olatunya, Abimbola Olatilewa Amusu & Alani Sulaimon Akanmu · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background: Anaemia is the most frequently encountered haematological complication in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected patients and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) even in the era of highly active anti-retroviral therapy (HAART). Although HAART appears to be...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/26280

Epidemiology of Cardiac Arrests in Airports: Four Years Results of the French National Cardiac Arrest Registry

Joséphine Escutnaire, Philippe Bargain, Evgéniya Babykina, Karim Tazarourte, Carlos El Khoury, Christian Vilhelm, Jean-Baptiste Marc, Eric Wiel, Nicolas Segal, Pierre-Yves Gueugniaud, Hervé Hubert & On Behalf GR-RéAC · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: To describe and analyse cardiac arrests occurring in airports, all chain of survival steps and their survival including a neurological outcome assessment at day 30 and to compare these results between airports staffed with on-site medical teams and those without. Study Desi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/25817

Sleep Duration the Night before an Exam and Its Relationship to Students’ Exam Scores

Ali Fakhari, Niloufar Sadr Kheradmand & Neda Dolatkhah · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background: Sleep is an important criterion for preserving physical and mental health. The amount and quality of our nightly sleep could affect cognitive functions during the following day’s activities. Recent reviews suggest the important role of sleep in learning and sustaining...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24571

Safety of Cupping Therapy in Studies Conducted in Twenty One Century: A Review of Literature

Abdullah Mohammad Al-Bedah, Tamer Shaban, Amen Suhaibani, Ibrahim Gazzaffi, Mohammed Khalil & Naseem Akhtar Qureshi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background: Cupping therapy is a well-known traditional treatment modality, and has been used in various diseases around the world since ancient times. This method is reported to have a better clinical as well as adverse events (AEs) profile as found in various studies conducted...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/26285

Stress Response in Candida albicans Induced by Boric Acid

Tyler Beach, Benjamin Hart & Bryan Larsen · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background: Topical boric acid preparations have been employed in treatment of Candida-associated vaginal infections resistant to typical antifungal treatments; however, a mechanism of boric acid’s antifungal properties is not fully understood. Aims: Investigate the antifungal pr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/25887

Tumor-infiltrating Lymphocytes are Independent Favorable Prognostic Indicator in 17-year Disease-Free Survival in Lymph Node-Negative Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Patient

Ana Lucia Amaral Eisenberg, Leila Chimelli, Mirian Carvalho de Souza, Fernanda Maria Braga Marinho, Maria Theresa Accioly, Marcelli Gatto de Brito, Sérgio Koifman & Eliana Abdelhay · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: To estimate the prognostic value of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes, among other variables, in triple-negative breast cancer patients with a 17-year disease-free survival. Study Design: A retrospective study of 79 patients was conducted to investigate treatment, and clinical...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/25507

Trephine Colostomy: Minimally Invasive Stoma Technique

Erdinc Kamer, Fevzi Cengiz, Ahmet Er, Turan Acar, Nihan Acar, Yeliz Yilmaz & Mehmet Haciyanli · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: Stoma is an important part of surgical management of numerous malignant or benign anorectal diseases and anorectal injuries. This can be performed without recourse to laparatomy. This study was aimed to assess the outcome of trephine to loop sigmoid colostomy creation. Stud...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/25187

Endarterectomy of the Totally & Subtotally Occluded Carotid Artery Facilitates the Surgery of the Stenosed Contralateral Side

Murat Ugurlucan, Muslum Ercument Filik, Ertugrul Zencirci, Gamze Babur Guler, Ekrem Guler, Metin Onur Beyaz, Didem Melis Oztas, Omer Ali Sayin, Gabriele Piffaretti, Fatma Nihan Turhan Caglar, Mehmet Buget, Ufuk Alpagut & Enver Dayioglu · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Purpose: Patients with one side total/subtotal occlusion and contralateral side critical stenosis are high risk candidates for carotid interventions for the stenosed carotid side. We present our experiences with carotid endarterectomy of the stenosed side after revascularization...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/23901

The Relationship of eNOS, p22 phox, CETP and ESR1 Gene Polymorphisms Related to Endocrine-Metabolic Parameters and Metabolic Syndrome in Postmenopausal Women - A Sample Population Based Study

Olga Ianas, Dana Manda, Roxana Rosca, Susana Vladoiu, Sabina Oros, Oana Popa, Marcela Covic, Constantina Heltianu, Anca Sima, Lorand Savu, Mihaela Giurcaneanu & Constantin Dumitrache · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: To investigate the endocrine-metabolic changes in postmenopausal women with MetS and examine relationship with the polymorphisms of eNOS-G894T, p22(phox)-930 A/G, CETP TaqIB, ESR1 (PvuII and XbaI) genes. Methods: 280 postmenopausal apparently healthy women aged between 60 a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/25399

A Simple Sensitive Method for Measuring Borderline Mental Fatigue

Leyla Aydin, Nimet Unay Gundogan, Erhan Kiziltan, Canan Yazici, Beste Ozturk, Burçak Kara, Yağiz Yeşilova, Irmak Erdemir, Cem Bulbul & Esra Oner · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Mental fatigue [MF] is a critical condition that can accompany cognitive dysfunction. Various surveys have been used to determine the MF state. However, differences in participants' perception levels' can decrease' survey specificity, which therefore should be supported using obj...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/25893

Factors that Influence Infant Feeding Options of HIV-Positive Mothers in Urban and Rural Communities in South-East, Nigeria

Lawson N. Igbokwe, Elias C. Aniwada, Nwachinemere D. Uleanya & Echendu D. Adinma · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Introduction: Infant feeding method decision making is a very vital aspect of child care. This study compares the factors influencing infant feeding options of HIV-positive mothers in urban and rural communities in southeastern Nigeria. Methods: It was a comparative cross-section...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/26189

Role of Tumor Markers in Oral Cancer: An Overview

Reddy Lavanya, B. Mamatha, Shefali Waghray, Nallan C. S. K. Chaitanya, M. Padma Reddy & D. B. Gandhi Bau · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

The oral mucosa represents the first part of the digestive tract and is exposed to various exogenous toxins. Exposure for longer duration can lead to changes that lead to potentially malignant diseases or cancers / Tumors. Eventually these can be diagnosed by routine histopatholo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24998

The Driver Behaviour Questionnaire as an Accident Predictor in Cross-cultural Countries in Qatar and Turkey: Global Public Health Problem

Abdulbari Bener, Erol Yildirim, Erkut Bolat, Türker Özkan & Timo Lajunen · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background: The Manchester Driver Behaviour Questionnaire (DBQ) has been extensively used as predictor of self-reported road traffic accidents. The associations between crashes and the violation and error factors of the DBQ however, might be reporting a little bias. Aim: The curr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/25719