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All published articles 997

Expressional Evaluation of Androgen Receptor in Transitional Cell Carcinoma of Urinary Bladder Patients

Arshad Rahmani, Mohammad Alzohairy, A. K. Mandal & Moshahid A. Rizvi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2011

The study was undertaken to evaluate the possible role of Androgen Receptor (AR) in relation to tumor grade, age, sex and urinary bladder cancer risk. Expression of AR detected by immunohistochemistry in 125 Transitional Cell Carcinoma and 100 control cases. Expression of AR was...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2011/304

Papilloma Formation in Esophagus after Covered Metal Stent Placement: Two Case Reports

Tsamis Dimitrios, Delistathi Thalassini & Zografos George · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2011

Aims: To highlight an uncommon situation during stenting for obesity surgery complications. Place and Duration of Study: 1st Propaideutic Surgical Unit, Hippokration Hospital, Athens between December 2008 and November 2010. Results: 2 cases of obese patients are presented where t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2011/288

Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy for Morbid Obesity: The Future of Bariatric Surgery?

Salman Yousuf Guraya & Khalid Rida Murshid · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2011

The incidence of obesity has significantly increased worldwide. Surgery has proven to be the most effective long-term treatment for sustained weight loss and improvement of co-morbidities in morbidly obese patients. Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) is a relatively new proced...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2011/417

Dermatitis Herpetiformis (DH) in Association with H. pylori Infection: Description of a Case Report

A. H. H. Bashir, M. A. El Tahir & A. M. El Hassan · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2011

Dermatitis herpetiformis (DH) is an autoimmune blistering disorder associated with a gluten-sensitive enteropathy (GSE), and is generally accepted as a cutaneous manifestation of celiac disease and is characterized by grouped excoriations; erythematous, urticarial plaques; and pa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2011/364

Significance of Cytokeratin Fragment M65 and Cytokines IL6, IL8 and IL17A in Bone Marrow Aspirates of Colorectal Cancer Patients

U. Olszewski-Hamilton, C. Ausch, V. Buxhofer-Ausch & G. Hamilton · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2011

Aims: Soluble cytokeratin (CK) fragments and inflammatory interleukins (ILs) in bone marrow (BM) aspirates of colorectal cancer (CRC) patients are expected to indicate presence of disseminated tumor cells (DTCs) and anticancer response of the host, respectively. The present study...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2011/508

Influence of DNA Methylation and Core Binding Factors in Expression of Leukemia Virus in Hemapoietic Stem Cells

Manoj G. Tyagi & Aniket Kumar · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2011

Retroviral vectors based upon the Moloney murine leukemia virus (MLV) have been used due to their high efficiency of stable gene transfer. Core binding factors (CBF) are heterodimeric transcription factors containing a DNA binding Runx 1, Runx 2, or Runx 3 subunit, along with a n...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2011/483

Paraffin Sections of Sputum Block: Description of a New Method for Pathological and Molecular Study

Arshad Rahmani, Mohammad Alzohairy, Habeeb Khadri, Moshahid A. Rizvi & Ashish Mandal · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2011

Aim: This study was designed to enhance the scope of sputum analysis by using it as a clinical tool in gene/protein expression, by making the paraffin embedded blocks. Methodology: The specimens were prepared as smear and cell blocks for cytopathologic examination. The preparatio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2011/421

Genomic Epidemiology of Congestive Heart Disease, Pharmacogenomics and the Relevant Health Education Implications in the Age of Genomic Medicine

E. William Ebomoyi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2011

This project investigated genomic epidemiology of congestive heart disease, the clinical and non-invasive techniques for diagnosis and the modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors associated with the disease were explored. Trends in the morbidity and mortality of CHD revealed a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2011/629

Problems and Perspectives in Diagnosis and Prevention of Ovarian Tumor Diseases

Petr G. Prokopenko, Valentina Poltoranina, Kirill I. Zhordania, Olga Petrenko, Innokenty M. Mokhosoev & Alexander A. Terentiev · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2011

A set of embryonic proteins - potential markers for ovarian tumors is presented. More than ten new embryonic proteins have been tested, but no one strictly specific protein marker for diagnosis of ovarian tumors has been revealed. SOVA-1 is the most perspective marker for today....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2011/344

Effect of Vitex agnus-castus on Menopausal Early Symptoms in Postmenopausal Women: A Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo –Controlled Study

Zahra Abbaspoor, Naiiere Azam Hajikhani & Pourandokht Afshari · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2011

Objective: Postmenopausal women usually experience symptoms related to vasomotor instability due to a decline in estradiol levels. Certain plants have been found to have components that are same in structure and function to female estrogen and progesterone. This study conducted t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2011/163

Antenatal Screening Strategies for Down Syndrome: Analysis of Existing Protocols and Implications in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Fawzia Ahmed Habib · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2011

Background: Down Syndrome (DS) is the most frequent chromosomal abnormality in live births with an incidence of 1 to 1.7 per 1,000 births and a variable physical expression. Down syndrome screening has been an integral part of routine prenatal care in recent decades. Currently, t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2011/317

Effect of Combined Leaf Extracts of Vernonia amygdalina (Bitter Leaf) and Gongronema latifolium (Utazi) on the Pancreatic β-Cells of Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats

Mfon I. Akpaso, Item J. Atangwho, Amabe Akpantah, Victor A. Fischer, Anozeng O. Igiri & Patrick E. Ebong · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2011

The study evaluated the effect of combined extracts of Vernonia amygdalina (VA) and Gongronema latifolium (GL) on the pancreas of streptozotocin (STZ) induced diabetic Wistar rats. Thirty-two (32) albino rats were divided equally into 4 groups. Groups A and B which served as norm...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2011/215

Glycaemic Evaluation of Folk Recipe (Medicinal Plants) in Alloxan Induced Diabetic Rabbits

Rifat-uz-Zaman . · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2011

Aim/Background: The present study was planned to evaluate the antidiabetic activity of ‘Folk recipe’ a combination of traditional medicinal plants in normoglycemic and alloxan-induced diabetes rabbits. The level of antioxidant activity was determined by DPPH in relation to the to...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2011/245

Biological Characteristics of Mesenchymal Stem Cells during Ex Vivo Expansion

E. Y. Osipova, T. V. Shamanskaya, O. A. Kurakina, V. A. Nikitina, B. B. Purbueva, A. Y. Ustugov, D. Y. Kachanov, E. V. Skorobogatova, Z. M. Dishlevaya & S. A. Roumiantsev · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2011

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) have been widely used in different areas of medicine because of their immunosupressive properties and influence on regeneration of the damaged tissues. The objective of this study was to examine the kinetics of growth (MSC from 4-3 passages had signif...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2011/282

Risk Factors of Urinary Bladder Cancer in Islamabad, Federal Area of Pakistan

Muhammad Riaz Ahmad & Muhammad Khalid Pervaiz · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2011

It is retrospective and hospital based case control study which was conducted in the federal city of Islamabad in Pakistan in order to assess the risk factors of the urinary bladder cancer. This study was based on the 100 controls and 50 cases comprising 150 subjects which were s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2011/186