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All published articles 998

A Remediation Study Using Moringa oliefera Seed (Uncarbonised and Carbonised) for the Adsorption of Chromium, Cadmium and Lead from Synthetic Water

Alfred Madzvamuse, Jameson Kugara & Tobias Shumba · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2015

Moringa oleifera seed was treated and activated to prepare low-cost adsorbents whose adsorption properties would be compared. The uptake for lead, chromium, and cadmium from aqueous solution using the Moringa oleifera seeds biomass (MOS) and Moringa oleifera seed charcoal (CMOS)...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2015/16195

Stability and Kinetics Studies Using an RP- HPLC-UV Method Developed for Assays of Salvianolic Acid A Degradation as a Therapeutic

Were L. L. Munyendo, Lilechi D. Baraza & George Sowayi · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2015

Aims: To evaluate the stability of Salvianolic acid A (SAA), a promising cardiovascular drug candidate. Additionally avail an archetype in-vitro therapeutic monitoring from SAA degradation profile for characteristic oral gavages. Study Design: Experimental by laboratory analysis....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2015/15348

The Effect of Sterculia setigera Del. Bark Extract on the Flammability of Flexible Polyurethane Foam

Baffa Abubakar, P. O. Ikeh, U. Z. Faruq & H. M. Maishanu · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2015

Fire retardant properties of the bark extract of Sterculia setigera on flexible polyurethane foam were investigated. The foam was treated with different concentrations of the extract and its flammability characteristics were compared with that of untreated sample. The result indi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2015/12505

Synthesis and Characterization of Bisdithiocarbamates from Weak Nitrogen Bases and Its Metal Complexes

Shuchi Tiwari, K. V. Reddy, Anjali Bajpai, Kanchan Khare & V. Nagaraju · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2015

In the present study, disodium salts of bisdithiocarbamates have been prepared from urea, thiourea, dithiooxamide and 1,3-diaminopropanewith carbon disulfide under strong alkaline medium of a sodium hydroxide solution. All ligands possessed good chelating ability for various meta...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2015/6588

Synthesis and In vitro Antimicrobial Activity of New Schiff Bases of 1,3,4-thiadiazole and 1,2,4-triazole

Łukasz Popiołek, Magdalena Matraszek, Paulina Piasecka, Klaudia Pataj, Marcin Bińczak, Mateusz Celiński & Anna Biernasiuk · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2015

This study presents the synthesis, spectral analysis and in vitro antimicrobial evaluation of a new series of Schiff bases of 1,3,4-thiadiazole and 1,2,4-triazole (1-10). The structure of obtained compounds was confirmed by spectral analysis (IR, 1H NMR and 13C NMR) and elemental...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2015/16459

Distribution and Potential Mobility Assessment of Some Hazardous Metals in Soil of Mechanic Workshops: A Case Study of Akoko Land in Nigeria

Isaac Ayodele Ololade, Femi Francis Oloye, Haruna Adamu, Oluyinka David Oluwole, Oluwabunmi Peace Oluyede, Alomaja Folasade & Oluwaranti Ololade · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2015

Eventual ecotoxicological risks associated with the presence of hazardous metals depend on their identity, chemical forms of association in soil, mobility and bioavailability. Based on this understanding, determination of the chemical form of a metal in soil is important. Sequent...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2015/16340

Volatile Constituents from the Leaves of Pachira aquatica Aubl Grown in Nigeria

Oladipupo A. Lawal, Isiaka A. Ogunwande & Andy R. Opoku · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2015

The hydrodistilled essential oil obtained from the leaves of Pachira aquatica Aubl. growing in Nigeria was analyzed by gas chromatography-flame ionization detector (GC-FID) and gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC/MS). Six constituents representing 99.8% of the o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2015/16319

Studies on the Isolation of 5, 3/, 4/-Trihydroxy, 7-Methoxy Isoflavone

Md. Siddiqur Rahman, Mst. Sarmina Yeasmin, A. S. M. Saem & Md. Saifur Rahman · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2015

Studies were carried out on the leaves of Cassia alata. The leaf powder of Cassia alata was extracted with 80% ethanol defatted with n-hexane and resolved into water-soluble and water insoluble parts. The water-soluble part was then extracted with ethyl acetate and the extract wa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2015/16171

Chemical Constituents of Essential Oil from the Leaves of Ipomoea batatas L. (Lam.)

Abul Razaq O. Ogunmoye, Muritala A. Adebayo, Ebije Inikpi & Isiaka A. Ogunwande · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2015

The essential oil, obtained by hydrodistillation in an all glass Clevenger apparatus, from the air-dried leaves of Ipomoea batatas L. (Lam.) growing in Nigeria was analyzed by gas chromatography-flame ionization detector (GC-FID) and gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrome...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2015/16454

Heavy Metal Concentrations in Sewage Effluent from Durumi, Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Abuja, Nigeria

B. W. Tukura & I. F. William · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2015

The research was carried out to assess physicochemical and metal qualities of sewage effluent from Durumi in Gudu District of FCT, Abuja. Sewage effluent samples were collected during the dry and rainy seasons in 2014, and analyzed for some physicochemical parameters and heavy me...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2015/14220

Banana Peduncle Biochar: Characteristics and Adsorption of Hexavalent Chromium from Aqueous Solution

Adnan Asad Karim, Manish Kumar, Sanghamitra Mohapatra, C. R. Panda & Ankit Singh · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2015

Aims: Biochar produced from different waste biomass has been documented as an adsorbent for heavy metal removal from contaminated water. In present study, Banana peduncle which considered as waste, but abundantly available and have high biomass was selected for production of bioc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2015/16163

Chemical Isolation and Characterization of a Popular Detoxifying Herbal Remedy Yoyo Bitters (YYB) Using GC-MS, NMR and FTIR Analysis

A. A. Onyeaghala, I. O. Omotosho & A. R. Shivashankara · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2015

Aim: To identify, isolate and characterize the chemical compounds in a popular herbal product consumed in Nigeria. Study Design:  Experimental study. The use of herbal medicine is a global practice. In Nigeria, a significant percentage of the population rely on herbal medicine to...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2015/15653

FTIR Studies on Composite Blends and Biodegradable Products of Guna Protein/Cellulose Based Biocomposites

Abubakar Ahmed Hamidu, Buba Ardo Aliyu, Jeffery Barminas Tsware & S. A. Osemeahon · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2015

Composite blends were formulated from guna protein/cellulose based biomaterials. The blends ratios prepared using solution method to produce blends ratios of (90/10 to 0/100). These were subjected to soil burial tests from 20 days through 80 days. FTIR analysis was carried on the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2015/12722

Rheological Modeling of Interaction Existing between Synergistic Combination of Gum Arabic and Khaya senegalensis

David E. Arthur, Eddy O. Nnabuk, Casimir E. Gimba, Lamis Madaki, Adebiyi Adedayo & Alhassan I. Sani · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2015

An Ubbelohde viscometer was used to study the miscibility properties of Khaya senegalensis (KS gum) and Acacia senegal (AS gum) blends in dilute solution when the blends were subjected temperature rise, increase in concentration and as well as on effect of some inorganic salts. T...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2015/13207