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Evaluation of Anticonvulsant Activity of Aqueous Leaf Extract of Telfairia occidentalis in Mice

Oloruntobi Joshua Imoru, Oyemitan Idris Ajayi & Ilesanmi Olapade Rufus · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aims: This work evaluated the anticonvulsant effect of aqueous leaf extract of Telfairia occidentalis in Mice. This was to validate the use of T. occidentalis in the treatment of sudden attack of convulsions in folkloric medicine. Study Design: One-factor, two controls - three te...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/13665

Presence of Camptotheca in the Red River Delta (North Vietnam) during the Holocene Revealed by Palynological Studies

Nguyen Thuy Duong, Pim de Klerk & Hans Joosten · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aims: Evaluation of the presence of the important medicinal tree genus Camptotheca in the Red River Delta (northern Vietnam) during the Holocene. Place and Duration of Study: Institute of Botany and Landscape Ecology (Greifswald University), between March 2003 and May 2006. Metho...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/14153

Evaluation of Acute Toxicity and Hepatoprotective Activity of Scrofoloso - 5 (S5) and Livome, Electro Homoeopathic Herbal Preparations against CCl4 Induced Liver Toxicity

P. Suresh Babu, V. Krishna, Ajith Singh, Ramesh Babu, Venkatesh . & K. Pradeep · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aim: Many medical professionals are using electro homoeopathic preparations which are available in Indian market. In the present study, the  electro homoeopathic medicines  Scrofoloso 5 (S5)  and Livome were evaluated for their acute toxicity and  hepatoprotective activity  again...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/13021

Antibacterial Activity of Irradiated Powdered Tetrapleura tetraptera Fruit and the Moisture Sorption Isotherm of the Whole Fruit

Darfour Bernard, Ofosu Daniel Osei, Asare Kwabena Isaac, Ofori Hayford, Agbemafle Evans & Atter Amy · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aim: To assess the microbial load and antibacterial activity of irradiated T. tetraptera fruit and the appropriate equilibrium relative humidity for the storage of irradiated fruit of T. tetraptera. Methodology: The whole fruit was analyzed for aerobic mesophiles count and moistu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/13055

Phytoconstituents and Insecticidal Activity of Different Solvent Leaf Extracts of Chromolaena odorata L., against Sitophilus zeamais (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)

Oladipupo A. Lawal, Andy R. Opoku & Isiaka A. Ogunwande · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

The chemical profiles of volatile compounds obtained from different leaf extracts of Chromolaena odorata L, were determined by gas chromatography (GC) and gas chromatography couples with mass spectrometry (GC/MS). The hexane extract was characterized by abundance of phytol (23.1%...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/6739

Comparison of Chemical and Antimicrobial Studies of Egyptian Mandarin Leaves and Green Branches Volatile Oil

Omayma A. Eldahshan · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aims: In the present study we compared the chemical composition and the antimicrobial activity of the essential oils isolated from green branches and leaves of mandarin.  Study Design: Extraction of essential oils from mandarin green branches and leaves by hydrodistillation Place...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/4625

In vitro Anti-dermatophyte Activities of Crude Extracts of Cassia alata

Chito Clare Ekwealor & Christie Amechi Oyeka · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aim: To study the in vitro anti dermatophyte activities of methanol and cold water extracts of Cassia alata. Study Design: Experimental. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Applied Microbiology and Brewing, Nnamdi Azikiwe University Awka, Nigeria between June 2011 to Janua...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/13842

Evaluation of the Acute and Sub-acute Toxicity Effects of Ethanolic Leaves Extract of Lagenaria brevifolia (Bitter gourd) on Hepatic and Renal Function of Rats

E. O. Ajani, S. Sabiu, F. A. Bamisaye, S. Ibrahim & B. A. Salau · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aim: Dearth of information exists on the phytochemistry and toxicity profile of ethanolic leaves extract of Lageneria breviflora in spite of the much touted medicinal efficacy of the plant. The present study qualitatively evaluated the phytochemical compositions as well as the to...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/13400

Toxicity Evaluation of a Commercial Herbal Preparation Commonly Used in Nigeria

Erhirhie Earnest Oghenesuvwe, Ilodigwe Emmanuel Emeka, Ajaghaku Daniel Lotanna, Mbagwu Ikechukwu Sonne & Moke Emuesiri Goodies · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aim: To investigate the safety of a popular polyherbal decoction, consisting of Alstonia boonei stem bark and Fagara zanthoxyloids stem bark, used in the management of arthritis and rheumatism in Nigeria. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Nna...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/12926

Sensitivity of NMR-based Metabolomics in Drug Discovery from Medicinal Plants

Frank Van der Kooy, Beatrice Venkataya, Jarryd L. Pearson, Allan Torres, Chun G. Li & Dennis Chang · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

One of the main limitations of NMR based metabolomic analysis is its low sensitivity. The main objective of this study was to determine the sensitivity of the standard NMR based metabolomics protocol (as published in Nature Protocols) for the analysis of plant samples. To test th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/13747

Total Antioxidants Status, Selenium Concentration, Catalase and Glutathione Peroxidase Activities in Rabbits Fed a High-Garlic Diet

Japhet M. Olisekodiaka, Anaelechi J. Onuegbu, Christopher Igbeneghu, Adekunle A. Adesiyan, Bolanle A. Enitan & Uke L. Isaac · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aim: Results from previous studies on the effects of intake of garlic on the body antioxidant system appear inconclusive. This study measured glutathione peroxidase (GPx) and catalase (CAT) activities, Total Antioxidant Status (TAS) and selenium (Se) level in rabbits fed a high-g...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/12357

HPLC Determination of the Eight Constitutes in Portulaca oleracea L. from Different Locations

Junjun Ai, Aijing Leng, Xiaomei Gao, Wenjie Zhang, Di Li, Liang Xu & Xixiang Ying · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aims: The objective of the present research was to simultaneously determine the eight constituents in Portulaca oleracea L. from different locations by a sensitive and specific high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method, including caffeic acid (CA), p-coumaric acid (p-...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/13253

In vitro Evaluations of Cytotoxicity and Anti-inflammatory Effects of Peganum harmala Seed Extracts in THP-1-derived Macrophages

Shahinaz Mahajna, Mohammad Azab, Hilal Zaid, Basheer Abo Farich, Feras Al Battah, Shiri Mashner & Bashar Saad · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aim: Based on knowledge from traditional Greco-Arab herbal medicine, this in vitro study aims to evaluate the cytotoxicity and the anti-inflammatory mechanism of Peganum harmala (P. harmala) seeds by measuring the expression and release of both anti-inflammatory (IL-10) and pro-i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/13267

Effect of Natural Cocoa Powder Supplementation on Oxidative Stress in Healthy Ghanaians

Elsie S. A. Amedonu, George A. Asare & Daniel A. Antwi · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Introduction: Natural cocoa powder (NCP) has been recognized to possess significant amounts of flavonoids and methylxanthines with healthful benefits. Little or no work has been done on adult Ghanaians involving supplementation with NCP. We hypothesized that chronic consumption o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/11305

A Scientific Update on Passiflora foetida

Anita Surendra Patil, Bipin Deochand Lade & Hariprasad Madhukarrao Paikrao · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Introduction: This review describes the importance of medicinal plant Passiflora foetida in the modern world. Between 190 countries, approximately 85% have dependency of traditional systems of Ayurveda, Homeopathy and Unani that have contributed for exploring remedial plants. Pas...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/12015