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Anti-inflammatory and Analgesic Activities of Alpinia nigra Fruit Extract in Laboratory Animals

Biplab Kumar Das, Ummul Khayer Fatema, Md. Selim Hossain, Rokshana Rahman & Kaniz Fatema · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aim: This study was aimed to evaluate the possible anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties of the ethanol extract of fruit of Alpinia nigra (Zingiberaceae). Study Design:  Assessment of anti-inflammatory and analgesic activity. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Pharma...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/8703

Unearthing the Medicinal Properties of Tillandsia recurvata (Ball Moss): A Mini Review

Henry I. C. Lowe, Charah T. Watson, Simone Badal, Ngeh J. Toyang & Joseph Bryant · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Background: More than half of traditional medicines are of natural origin and research has shown that these are associated with fewer side effects than the synthetic ones, since less than 10% of the 350,000 identified plant species have been exposed to some amount of bioactive sc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/11028

Ameliorative Effects of the Methanolic Extract of the Rind of Citrullus lanatus on Lead Acetate Induced Toxicity on Semen Parameters and Reproductive Hormones of Male Albino Wistar Rats

T. A. Kolawole, D. V. Dapper & S. O. Ojeka · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aims: The present study investigated the effects of the methanolic extract of the rind of Citrullus lanatus on lead acetate induced toxicity on semen parameters, reproductive hormone assay and testicular histology in male albino Wistar rats. Study Design: Controlled experimental...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/11011

Pharmacognostic and HPTLC Fingerprint Profile of the Root of Aristolochia indica Linn. and Quantification of the Marker Compound

M. V. Sudhakaran · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Introduction: Root of Aristolochia indica Linn. has long been used as an oxytoxic agent to aid women in child birth and as abortifacient in Indian folk medicine. It is also one of the ingredients in some traditional Ayurveda medicinal preparations. Aims: The present work has been...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/9570

Observations on Flowering and Fruiting in Commiphora wightii (Arnott) Bhandari

Hema Singhal, Arti Gaur & U. K. Tomar · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

The present work aims to document the phenological diversity of flowering and fruiting in guggul with reference to climate. Commiphora wightii flowering and fruiting patterns were monitored in Kaylana (Jodhpur, Rajasthan) over a period of 24 months. Observations on flowering and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/10258

In vitro Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Analysis of Gallic Acid from the Leaves of Ludwigia abyssinica A. Rich

Olaoluwa Oyedeji, Festus O. Taiwo, Femi O. Ayinde, Olukayode S. Ajayi, Matthew Oziegbe, Monsuru T. Kelani & Adetola H. Adewole · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aims: To evaluate the antimicrobial and antioxidant potentials of a biologically active compound isolated from the leaves of Ludwigia abyssinica A. Rich. Study Design: Antimicrobial and antioxidant analysis of compound from the n-butanol fraction of plant leaf. Place and Duration...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/7553

Chemical Composition, Antioxidant Activities and Protective Effects of Sideritis italica Extract on C2C12 Oxidative Stress

Luigi Menghini, Giorgio Pintore, Bruno Tirillini & Lidia Leporini · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aims: Sideritis italica is a medicinal plant used for medical purposes mainly based on experiences rather than scientific evidence. Biological properties, composition of primary and secondary metabolites as well as the antioxidant capacity were investigated on samples from wild p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/7090

Diversity, Utility, Analytical Methods and Use Implications of Aroma-active Compounds from Select Angiosperm Families

Sunday J. Ameh, Nneka N. Ibekwe, Aminu A. Ambi, Taoheed Abdulkareem, Barnabas K. Toge, Benjamin U. Ebeshi, John Alfa & Magaji Garba · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Introduction: An “aroma-active compound” (AAC) has a “flavor”- ie: a “distinct taste and odor”. An example is menthol. All aromatic plants (APs), including some medicinal plants, such as Mentha×piperita (Family Lamiaceae), produce a group of fat-soluble secondary metabolites call...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/10779

Antimicrobial Studies of Aqueous and Ethanolic Extracts of Enantia chlorantha Leaves and Stem Bark and Their Combined Effect on Selected Bacteria and Fungi

C. P. Atukpawu & P. T. E. Ozoh · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aim: To revalidate the antimicrobial effects of aqueous and ethanolic extracts of Enantia chlorantha leaves and stem bark against Enterococcus faecalis, Escherichia coli, Salmonella Typhi, Shigella sonnei, Staphylococcus aureus, Proteus vulgaris and Candida albicans; and to check...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/10418

Relationships between Land-Use Types and Plant Species Used by Traditional Ethno-Medical System

Bárbara Arias Toledo, Cecilia Trillo, Mariano Grilli, Sonia Colantonio & Leonardo Galetto · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aims: The agricultural frontier advances progressively on forested regions in Central Argentina, changing the landscape structure by extremely reducing the extension of native forests. In rural communities that are related to the forests, it is possible that severe changes in the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/6570

In vitro Anti-inflammatory and Protective Effects of ibidì® on Intestinal Epithelial Cells

Luciana Petti, Francesca De Santis & Stefania Vetrano · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aim: To define the putative anti-inflammatory and cytotoxic effects of ibidì®, a new phytotherapeutic formulation composed of three extracts: Punica granatum L, pericarpum; Boswellia serrata Roxb., resina; Curcuma longa L,. rhizome, using Caco-2 cells, an in vitro model of human...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/11018

Protective Properties of Citrullus lanatus on Carbon Tetrachloride Induced Liver Damage in Rats

Abiodun Humphrey Adebayo, Omolara Faith Yakubu & Tolulope Mariam Balogun · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aim: This study was conducted to investigate the effects of the leaf extract of Citrullus lanatus on carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) induced liver damage in rats. Methodology: Hepatoprotective study was conducted using five groups (A-E) of six male rats per group. Groups A and B serv...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/9690

Combined Extracts of Bryophyllum pinnatum and Aloe Barbadensis Induce Hepato-renal Dysfunctions and Elevated Hematological Indices in Wister Rats

Abdulazeez A. Abubakar, Nurain O. Ismaila, Muhibi A. Musa & J. K. Fadairo · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

The study was conducted to investigate the safety of combined extracts of Bryophyllum pinnatum (family: Crassulaceae) and Aloe barbadensis (family: Xanthorrhoeaceae) in rats. Forty rats were randomly selected and divided into four groups. Rats in groups I were administered with p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/9024

Phytochemical and Biological Potential of Cassia tora Linn.

Khomendra Kumar Sarwa, Mithun Rudrapal, Manabendra Debnath, Atul Kumar & Vinod Kumar Verma · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Cassia tora Linn. (Caesalpinaceae) is a semi-wild annual herb grown widely in different places of south-east Asia including India, Northern Australia and Americas. This plant species is well known for having potential in traditional medicine practices for the treatment of a varie...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/8549