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In vivo Antimalarial Activity of Stem Bark of Dry Zone Cedar Pseudocedrela kotschyi (Meliaceae) in Mice

A. Dawet, D. P. Yakubu, N. N. Wannang & G. S. Mwansat · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Background: Malaria infection remains the most devastating infectious parasitic disease responsible for the death and economic losses among half the world’s population. The development of resistance to the present antimalarial drugs by Plasmodium species has necessitated the sear...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/2822

Hypoglycemic and Hypolipidemic Activities of Methanolic Extract of Sphenocentrum jollyanum on Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Wistar Rats

M. O. Alese, O. S. Adewole, O. M. Ijomone, S. A. Ajayi & O. O. Alese · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aims: This study is to provide scientific basis for the folkloric use of Sphenocentrum jollyannum roots in the management and/control of Diabetes mellitus. The effects of the extract on blood glucose level and serum lipid profile in Streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats was invest...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/7618

Gastroprotective Effects of Masfon–Aloe vera Drink: Its Effects on Gastric Acid and Mucus

Oka Victor Otu, Ikpi Daniel Ewa, Nna Victor Udo, Antai Atim Bassey & Osim Eme Efiom · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Masfon – Aloe vera drink was employed in this study to ascertain its effect on gastric acid secretion, mucus output and cytoprotection. The study utilized forty five (45) wistar albino rats which were divided into 3 batches of 15 rats each. Batch 1 served for gastric acid secreti...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/7789

In vitro Antioxidant and Anticancer Properties of Active Compounds from Methanolic Extract of Pteris multifida Poir. Leaves

Hoang Le Son & Tran Huynh Phuoc Thao · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2013

Aims: To isolate pure compounds from the methanolic fraction obtained from successive fractionation of defatted ethanolic extract and evaluate in vitro antioxidant and anticancer activity of the crude ethanolic extract, methanolic fraction and pure compounds isolated from methano...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/7053

Phytochemicals, Nutritional Analysis and In vitro Antioxidant Activities of Pickled Perilla frutescens Ethanolic Leaf Extract

Yongfu Li, Jiangning Gong, Chan Liu, Zhengwu Wang, Yan Wu, Yanling Gao & Jinhong Wu · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2013

Aims: With pickled perilla leaves as raw materials, this paper proposed the optimal ethanol extraction conditions and made a profound analysis for extract in the compositions of major active ingredients, nutrients, mineral elements and amino acid to characterize the nutritional a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/7453

Phenolic Constituents of Pomegranate Peels (Punica granatum L.) Cultivated in Oman

Amani S. Al-Rawahi, Giles Edwards, Mohammed Al-Sibani, Ghanim Al-Thani, Ahmed S. Al-Harrasi & Mohammed Shafiur Rahman · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2013

Aims: This study was undertaken to analyze total phenolics and total flavonoids contents; and total antioxidant capacity of pomegranate peel extract and to identify the major functional components in the extract. Study Design: The extract was subjected to ESI-MS/MS. Place and Dur...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/6417

Evaluation of Antibacterial Effects and Phytochemical Analysis of Lantana camara linn Leaf and Berry Extracts

A. A. Ajiboye, O. O. Oyedara, D. A. Agboola & O. T. Familola · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2013

In order to assess the antibacterial activities of methanolic and aqueous leaf extracts (MLE and ALE) as well as that of methanolic berry extract (MBE) of Lantana camara Linn, we screened each for antibacterial effects against 14 bacterial isolates using agar-well diffusion metho...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/6992

Greco-Arab and Islamic Herbal Medicine: A Review

Bashar Saad · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2013

Traditional Greco-Arab and Islamic medicine continues to be practiced within the Mediterranean as well as most Islamic countries. This medicine was developed during the Golden Age of Arab-Islamic civilization, which spanned from the seventh to fifteenth century and extended from...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/6530

Biological Activities of the Hydro-alcoholic and Aqueous Extracts of Achillea falcata L. (Asteraceae) Grown in Jordan

Hana M. Hammad, Simona- Carmen Litescu, Suzan A. Matar, Hala I. Al-Jaber & Fatma U. Afifi · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2013

Aim: This study aimed to screen the aqueous and hydro-alcoholic extracts of Achillea falcata L. (Asteraceae) grown in Jordan for their antioxidant, antibacterial, antiplatelet and anti-proliferative efficacy. Study Design: HPLC-MS evaluation of the aqueous and hydro-alcoholic ext...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/7245

Pharmacological Activities of Agave seemanniana and Isolation of Three Steroidal Saponins

S. A. Mina, F. R. Melek, S. M. Abdel-khalik, F. S. El-Shaarawy & Jacqueline Eskander · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2013

Aim: To investigate the analgesic, anti-inflammatory and ulceroprotective properties of Agave seemanniana methanolic leaf extract (MEAS) and its saponin containing fraction (SFAS), in animal models compared to standard drugs. In addition to separation and characterization of the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/7380

In vitro Antibacterial Activity of Aqueous Extracts of Cashew (Anacardium occidentale L.) Fruit Peels Using Bioautography Method

B. I. Aderiye & O. M. David · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2013

Aims: Bark, leaves and gum of cashew (Anacardium occidentale L.) have been reported to be effective in curtailing the growing problems of resistance of bacterial pathogens. The in vitro activity of aqueous extracts of cashew apple peels was determined in this study against two cl...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/6722

Antisickling Properties of Two Calliandra Species: C. portoricensis and C. haematocephala (Fabaceae)

O. O. Amujoyegbe, J. M. Agbedahunsi & M. A. Akanmu · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2013

Aim: To investigate the antisickling potentials of two Calliandra species namely C. portoricensis (Jacq) Benth and C. haematocephala Hassk in vitro. Study Design: Evaluation of antisickling activities of medicinal plants on human sickled red blood cells in vitro. Place and Durati...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/2996

Chemical Composition and In vitro Studies of the Essential Oil and Aqueous Extract of Pelargonium graveolens Growing in Jordan for Hypoglycaemic and Hypolipidemic Properties

F. U. Afifi, V. Kasabri, R. Abu-Dahab & IM. Abaza · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2013

Aims: This study aimed to analyze the chemical composition of essential oil of Pelargonium graveolens L. Her. ex Ait. growing in Jordan and to test the efficacy of the leaves aqueous extract and essential oil against pancreatic triacylglycerol lipase (PL), α-amylase and α-glucosi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/7022

Nephroprotective and Curative Assessment of an Aqueous Seed Extract of Parkia clappertoniana Keay in Gentamicin-induced Renal Damage in Sprague-dawley Rats

Alex Boye, George Asumeng Koffuor, Joyce Ampong, Enoch Odame Anto & Lydia Francisca Otoo · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2013

Aim: To assess the nephroprotective and curative effects of an aqueous seed extract of Parkia clappertoniana on gentamicin-induced renal damage (GIRD) in Sprague-Dawley rats. Study Design: Experimental Place and Duration of Study: Department of Medical Laboratory, University of C...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/6328

Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of Spondias pinnata Kurz. Leaves

Preeti Jain, Khondker Rufaka Hossain, Tamanna Rashid Mishu & Hasan Mahmud Reza · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2013

Aims: To evaluate the antibacterial and antioxidant potential of various extracts of S. pinnata leaves. Study Design:  Cold extraction of the leaves using various solvents followed by in vitro antioxidant and antibacterial assays. Place and Duration of Study:  Department of Pharm...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/7048