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Xanthine Oxidase Inhibition and Antioxidant Effects of Peaganum harmala Seed Extracts

A. Baghiani, M. Djarmouni, S. Boumerfeg, H. Trabsa, N. Charef, S. Khennouf & L. Arrar · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2012

In the present study, seeds of Peaganum harmala were extracted with solvent of varying polarity allowed their separation into four subfractions. Total polyphenols and flavonoids contents of Peaganum harmala seeds extracts (PHSE) were determined as gallic acid equivalent and Querc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2012/898

Phytochemical Studies and Evaluation of Antioxidant, Anticancer and Antimicrobial Properties of Conocarpus erectus L. Growing in Taif, Saudi Arabia

El-Sayed S. Abdel-Hameed, Salih A. Bazaid, Mohamed M. Shohayeb, Mortada M. El-Sayed & Eman A. El-Wakil · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2012

The use of plants and their derived substances increases day by day for the discovery of new therapeutic agents owing to their versatile applications. Conocarpus erectus L. (family Combretaceae) is one of two species in the genus Conocarpus widely spread in Taif and other parts o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2012/1040

Preliminary Screening for Various Bioactivities in Honey and Propolis Extracts from Thai Bees

Jirattikarn Kaewmuangmoon, Pawornrat Nonthapa, Atsalek Rattanawannee, Pakorn Winayanuwattikun & Chanpen Chanchao · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2012

Aims: Honey and propolis have long been used in traditional medicine whilst honey is consumed as food. A screening for various bioactivities in honey from Apis florea and A. andreniformis, and the crude water and ethanol extracts of propolis from A. mellifera and Tetragonula laev...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2012/941

Phytochemical Analysis and Hypolipidemic Properties of Jatropha tanjorensis Leaf Extract

Oluwole I. Oyewole & Peter F. Akingbala · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2011

Aims: This study investigated the phytochemical composition of Jatropha tanjorensis leaf and the effect of its methanolic extract on serum lipid profile of albino rats. Study design: Experimental Animal Model. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Biochemistry, Osun State Un...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2011/497

Sodium Benzoate Mediated Hepatorenal Toxicity in Wistar Rat: Modulatory Effects of Azadirachta indica (Neem) Leaf

Oluwole I. Oyewole, Folake A. Dere & Oluwaseyi E. Okoro · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2011

Aims: Morbidity and mortality from kidney and liver diseases is rapidly increasing worldwide due to exposure of these organs to many kinds of xenobiotics. Medicinal herbs have been used widely to treat these disorders as there is no specific treatment in modern medicine to counte...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2012/619

Sub-Chronic Hepatotoxicity in Adult Wistar Rats Following Administration of Ocimum gratissimum Aqueous Extract

A.J. Ajibade, P.B. Fakunle, L.O. Ehigie & A.O. Akinrinmade · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2011

Background & Aims: Ocimurn gratissimum is an herbaceous plant commonly found in tropical Asia and in the coastal areas of Nigeria, where it is used for the treatment of ailments such as diarrhoea, urinary infections, fever and dysentery. However, information concerning the to...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2012/690

In vitro Antibacterial Activity of n-Hexane Fraction of Methanolic Extract of Alstonia scholaris L. R.Br. Stem Bark against Some Multidrug Resistant Human Pathogenic Bacteria

Souryadeep Mukherjee, Abhijit Dey & Trisha Das · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2011

Plants are a source of wide range of bioactive molecules. Alstonia scholaris, a tree species of Apocynaceae family is being reported as a well known herbal remedy of various diseases. In the present investigation, n-hexane fraction of crude methanolic extract of Alstonia scholari...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2012/794

Anthelminthic and Bactericidal Activity of Extracts from Flaveria trinervia Spring C. Mohr.

H. Joy Hoskeri & V. Krishna · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2011

Objective: To determine the anthelminthic and bactericidal activity of Flaveria trinervia. Study design: Assessment of Anthelminthic and bactericidal activity. Place and Duration of Study: Anthelminthic and bactericidal activity of extracts from Flaveria trinervia Spring C. Mohr....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2011/494

Effects of Methanolic Extract of Citrullus lanatus Seed on Experimentally Induced Prostatic Hyperplasia

Adesanya A. Olamide, Olaseinde O. Olayemi, Oguntayo O. Demetrius, Otulana J. Olatoye & Adefule A. Kehinde · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2011

Aims: To investigate the effects of methanolic extract of Citrullus lanatus seed (MECLS) on experimentally induced benign prostate hyperplasia. Study design: Animal model of experimentally induced prostatic hyperplasia. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Anatomy, Faculty...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2011/588

Hepatoprotective Activity of Turmeric and Garlic against 7-12, Dimethylbenzanthracene Induced Liver Damage in Wistar Albino Rats

Harmeet Singh, P. S. Bedi & B. Singh · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2011

Aim: In present study the antioxidant activity of turmeric was studied in Wistar albino rats. Study design: The experimental animals were divided in to five groups each containing six animals. Group I served as normal control. All the other four groups, viz. II, III, IV and V wer...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2011/587

Response Pattern of Antioxidants to Lipid Peroxide Concentration in Carbon Tetrachloride-Induced Hepato-Toxicity Is Tightly Logistic in Rabbits

C. S. Alisi, O. A. Ojiako, C. G. Osuagwu & G. O. C. Onyeze · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2011

Logistic response of antioxidants to lipid peroxide concentration in carbon tetrachloride toxicity in rabbit liver was evaluated. Carbon tetrachloride (CCl4), ethanol extracts of Chromolaena odorata (ETECO), sylimarin (a known hepatoprotective agent) and water, were used to induc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2011/410

Antimicrobial and Antiinflammatory Potential of the Swedish Herbs Extract

R. Gomez-Flores, R. González-Meléndez, A. Ceballos-Salobreña, P. Tamez-Guerra, R. Tamez-Guerra, C. Rodríguez-Padilla, E. Monreal-Cuevas & M. A. De La Garza-Ramos · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2011

Oral conditions that produce the greatest damage on individuals are cavities and periodontal disease, hence non-expensive and effective solutions are immediately required, particularly for communities with no access to dental services. The antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory pote...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2011/481

Phytochemical Screening and Biological Studies of the Leaves of Microtrichia perotitii DC (Asteraceae)

M. N. Abdullahi, H. Ibrahim & N. Ilyas · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2011

The Butanolic soluble fraction (F3) of the leaves of Microtrichia perotitii DC was evaluated for its analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects on laboratory animals. The results of analgesic studies was dose dependent and showed significant inhibition of writhings in rats while tho...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2011/188

Elevated Vanilmandelic Acid Concentration in Brain Tissue Following the Administration of Ethanolic Extract of Alstonia boonei (De Wild) in Rats

G. Oze, G. Onyeze, S. Abanobi, O. Ojiako & Obi Austin · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2011

Vanilmandelic acid (VMA) is a common excretory metabolite of the catecholamines. The catecholamines are implicated in schizophrenic disorders, and in the regulation of sexual functions via the Hypothalamic Pituitary Axis (HTPA). Alstonia boonei stem bark extract is used extensive...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2011/238