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All published articles 379

Can Histochemical c-mpl Positivity in Bone Marrow be a Predictor for Splenectomy in Immune Thrombocytopenia?

Irfan Yavasoglu, Nadide Gencer, Fulden Cantas, Firuzan Doger & Zahit Bolaman · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2019

Purpose: Splenectomy is used as the second line therapy in patients with immune thrombocytopenia (ITP). However, there is no parameter predicting splenectomy decision. Thrombopoietin is the main regulator of platelet count through its receptor c-mpl. The aim of the present study...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ibrr/2019/v9i430107

Adverse Events Encountered in Platelet Aphaeresis Procedure and Their Management: A Retrospective Study

Prakriti Gupta, Dharmesh Chandra Sharma, Umesh Chandra Yadav & Jyoti Bindal · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2019

Background: Platelet aphaeresis is an essential procedure, which meets the demand of single donor platelets (SDP) effectively. The procedure is well tolerated by donors with fewer side effects. Adverse events in Platelet aphaeresis have been reported from as low as 0.32 to 6.81%....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ibrr/2019/v9i430106

Haemoglobin and Packed Cell Volume (PCV) of High-Fat Diet/Streptozotocine-Induced Diabetic Wistar Rats Treated with Ethanol Extract of a Herbal Mixture (Aju Mbaise)

A. T. Nnadiukwu, C. C. Monago-Ighorodje & L. C. Chuku · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2019

Aim: This study was carried out to evaluate the effect of ethanol extract of Aju Mbaise herbal mixture on some haematological indices of diabetic Wistar albino rats. Sample: Packed cell volume (PCV) and haemoglobin (Hb) concentration was estimated in diabetic rats treated with et...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ibrr/2019/v9i430105

Antipuritive Effect of Aqueous Root Extracts of Moringa oliefera on Alcohol-induced Haematoxicity in Wistar Rats

Grace Ekpo, Eteng Ofem, Stella Bassey, Kenyoh Abam, Iwara Arikpo, Joe Enobong, Saviour Ufot & Victor Ekam · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2019

Aim: The study is aimed at investigating the antinutritive effects of aqueous root extract of Moringa oleifera on haematological indices following sub-chronic consumption of alcohol in Wistar rats. Methods and Materials: Thirty (30) experimental rats weighing 100-120 g were rando...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ibrr/2019/v9i430104

Seroprevalence of Hepatitis C Virus Infection among Blood Donors at Madhya Pradesh, India: A Retrospective Study

Prakriti Gupta, Dharmesh Chandra Sharma, Umesh Chandra Yadav, Jyoti Bindal & K. K. Pandey · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2019

Background: Viral hepatitis is a global health problem with 170 million Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) carriers worldwide, and 12-13 million HCV carriers in India. Unscreened blood and components play a significant role in transmission of HCV apart from reuse of injection needles, unste...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ibrr/2019/v9i330103

Pattern of Blood Donation Practices among Students of a Nigerian University

Ugwu, N. I., Ugwu C. N., Oti W. J. O. & Uneke C. J. · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2019

Background: Blood transfusion service is an indispensable component of health care. Despite the increased demand for blood, the supply of safe blood has been inadequate. Objective: The aim of this study is to determine the pattern of blood donation practices among medical student...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ibrr/2019/v9i330102

Changes in Plasma Haemoglobin Concentration in Citrate Phosphate Dextrose Adenine-1(CPDA-1) Stored Blood

Evelyn Mgbeoma Eze, Serekara Gideon Christian, Ransom Baribefii Jacob, Zacchaeus Awortu Jeremiah & Iminabo Diada Walter Chuku · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2019

Aim: This study assessed the level of plasma haemoglobin concentration in CPDA-1 stored blood with a view to determine the extent of haemolysis during the 35 days storage period. Study Design:  This is an observational and comparative case-control study. Place and Duration of Stu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ibrr/2019/v9i330101

Synergistic Pharmacological Effect of Leaf Extracts of Ficus exasperata and Telfeira occidentalis on Chloramphenicol - Induced Anaemia in Wistar Rats

Nweje- Anyalowu Paul Chukwuemeka, Anyalogbu Ernest Anayochukwu Aniemeka, Idakwoji Precious Adejoh, Agatemor Uzuazokaro Mark-Maria & Uroko Robert Ikechukwu · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2019

Objective: This study was undertaken to validate the haematinic potentials of the aqueous leaf extracts of Ficus exasperata (FEAE) and Telfeira occidentalis (TOAE) administered separately and to establish a possible synergistic interaction when administered concurrently to chlora...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ibrr/2019/v9i330100

Body Weight and Platelet Count Changes in Zidovudine Administered Wistar Albino Rats Treated with Ethanolic Extracts of Annona muricata and Fagara zanthoxyloide

Ekere, Oghenekaro Uchechukwu & Ikpeama, Utomoibor Evelyn · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2019

Zidovudine administration either in single or fixed-dose combination usually results in a decrease in body weight and in some cases thrombocytopenia. The present study investigated the body weight and platelet count changes observed in zidovudine pre-administered Wistar albino ra...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ibrr/2019/v9i330099

ABO Blood Group System: Its Association with Anthropometric Indices among Young Adults of Yoruba Ethnicity

M. A. Asafa, O. Ogunlade, R. A. Bolarinwa, L. A. Bisiriyu, O. A. Eluwole, S. T. Asafa & K. A. Oderinu · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2019

Introduction: The ABO blood group system is unique in immunology and haematology because it is the only system in which antibodies are consistently and predictably present in the serum of normal individuals whose red cells lack the antigens. Several epidemiological studies have r...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ibrr/2019/v9i230098

Relationship among HbA1c and Some Markers of Endothelial Damage in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Ifeanyichukwu Martin Ositadinma, Ngwu Amauche Martina & Eluke Blessing Chekwube · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2019

Background: A number of processes regulating the thrombolytic balance are impaired in diabetic patients as a result of dysfunction of endothelial cells leading to a hypercoagulative state. Von Willebrand factor (VWF) is an important marker of endothelial dysfunction. Plasminogen...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ibrr/2019/v9i230097

Iron Deficiency Anaemia- A Case Report with Oral Manifestations

M. Chandra Sekhar, D. Ayesha Thabusum, M. Charitha, G. Chandrasekhar & P. Shaziya Firdous · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2019

Iron deficiency anaemia is the most common nutritional deficiency disorder in children and is worldwide in distribution. It is characterised by fatigue, weakness, pallor and koilonychias. Thus oral physician play an important role in diagnosis and thereby prevention of anaemia, a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ibrr/2019/v9i230096

Study of Isocitrate Dehydrogenase 1and 2 Mutations in Adult Egyptian Patients with Denovo Acute Myeloblastic Leukemia, Their Relation to Clinical Characteristics, FLT3/ITD and Nucleophosmin 1 Mutations and Impact on Treatment Outcome

Sherine Samir Barakat, Manal Abd Elsatar Elsorady, Mona Wagdy Ayad, Dalia Abd Elmoety Elneely & Fatma Mohamed Abd Elfatah · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2019

Background: Acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) is a malignancy that is heterogeneous in nature characterized by genetic abnormalities some of which are established in the diagnosis and prognosis of the disease. An additional role for alterations in epigenetic mechanisms has been also...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ibrr/2019/v9i230095

Assessment of Protein C and Protein S of Pregnancy Loss Victims

Igwe, Chioma Ada, Adias Teddy Charles, Eze Evelyn Mgbeoma & Nwachuku Edna Ogechi · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2019

Background: The haemostatic changes that result in thrombophilia during the pregnant state have been linked to pregnancy loss. Objective: Assessment of Protein S, and Protein C assays in pregnancy loss victims in Abia State, South East, Nigeria. Materials and Methods: This was a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ibrr/2019/v9i230094

Leucocyte Profile of Adult Nigerians as Indicator of Severity Level of Acute Musculoskeletal Trauma

K. E. Asemota, E. N. Ekene, S. E. Ehebha & G. T. Olowe · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2019

Leucocytosis, marked increase in the number of white blood cells (WBC) is a known physiological response to trauma. In recent times, several studies have asserted the absence of this response in Africans. In view of this, current study investigated the existence of, and prognosti...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ibrr/2019/v9i130093