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All published articles 379

Universal Leukoreduction Decreases the Incidence of Febrile Nonhemolytic Transfusion Reactions to Cellular Blood Components: A 5 Year Study

Dharmesh Chandra Sharma, Sunita Rai, Shruti Gupta & Bharat Jain · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2014

Background: Febrile nonhemolytic transfusion reactions (FNHTRs) are common complications associated with allogenic transfusion and it is caused by the leucocytes and cytokines released by leucocytes during storage of blood/ blood components. These reactions are generally not life...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2014/11610

Prevalence of Some Hematological Abnormalities among HIV Positive Patients on Their First Visit to a Tertiary Health Institution in Ethiopia; A Cross Sectional Study

Zelalem Addis, Gashaw Yitayew & Belaynesh Tachebele · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2014

Aim: The main objective of this study was to identify the magnitude of hematological abnormalities among HIV patients on their first visit to antiretroviral treatment (ART) centers. Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted among 189 HIV positive patients, visiting Universit...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2014/11137

Assessment of Thrombolytic Activity of Five Bangladeshi Medicinal Plants: Potential Source for Thrombolytic Compounds

S. M. Moazzem Hossen, Irfan Newaz khan, Md. Mominul Islam Sarkar & Md. Anwar Jahid · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2014

Aim: The aim of our project work was to assess the thrombolytic activity of five common Bangladeshi plant extract in different solvent. Five plants are Geodorum densiflorum (Shankhamul), Pistia stratiotes (Topa Pana), Smilax zeylanica (Kumarilata), Pandanus foetidus (Keya) &...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2014/9623

Sex Related Assessment and Differentiation of Atherogenic Risk Factors

Jaspinder Kaur, Sargun Singh & Kawaljit Kaur · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2014

Aims: Atherosclerosis is latent precursor of clinical cardiovascular disease. The present study aimed to assess modifiable and non-modifiable atherogenic risk factors in both sexes. Study Design: Cross sectional design. Place and Duration of Study: It was conducted at Exserviceme...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2014/11306

Transfusion Transmissible Infections among Blood Donors at the Blood Bank of Medical College of Gwalior: A 5 Year Study

Dharmesh Chandra Sharma, Sunita Rai, Savita Bharat, Sudha Iyenger, Shruti Gupta, Satya Sao & Bharat Jain · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2014

Introduction: Transfusion Transmitted Infections (TTIs) are a major problem associated with blood transfusion. Accurate estimates of risk of TTIs are essential for monitoring the safety of blood supply and evaluating the efficacy of currently employed screening procedures. Aims:...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2014/11193

Evaluation of Certain Blood and Biochemical Changes of Nile Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) Exposed to Mercuric Chloride with Particular Reference to Erythrocyte Morphological Anomalies

Wafaa Abdou Mohamed Mohamed · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2014

Sub-lethal toxicity of mercuric chloride (0.0002, 0.002, 0.02mg/L) in Nile catfish (Clarias gariepinus) after long-term (14 days) of exposure in the present study was investigated by measurement of some selective hematological and biochemical parameters with respect to erythrocyt...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2014/11214

Primary Testicular Lymphoma: A Study of 11 Cases

H. Regaieg, N. Ben Sayed, Y. Ben Youssef, B. Achour, S. Hmissa, H. El Omri & A. Khelif · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2014

Primary testicular lymphoma (PTL) is an uncommon extranodal presentation constituting 1% of all NHL and 5% of all testicular neoplasm. The objective of our study was to identify the presenting signs and symptoms, treatment and outcome of patients with testicular lymphoma diagnose...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2014/10504

Antisickling Activity and Membrane Stabilizing Effect of Anthocyanins Extracts from Adansonia digitata L. Barks on Sickle Blood Cells

P. T. Mpiana, F. S. Misakabu, D. S. T. Tshibangu, K. N. Ngbolua & D. T. Mwanangombo · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2014

Background: Parts of baobab tree (Adansonia digitata) including especially the barks are commonly used for their medicinal properties. Aims: The aim of this work is to evaluate the antisickling activity of baobab tree barks, which are used in Congolese traditional medicine to man...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2014/10539

Effect of HIV Infection and Antiretroviral Therapy Duration on Reticulocyte Count and Red Cell Indices

Chizoba Okechukwu Okeke, Grace I. Amilo, Martin Ifeanyichukwu, Ogochukwu M. T. B. Ochiabuto, Anulika O. Onyemelukwe & Sylvester Nnaemeka Ibekailo · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2014

Aim: To determine the Red cell indices and Reticulocyte count values in HIV-positive patients under antiretroviral treatment and those not under antiretroviral treatments with varying durations of HIV infection and antiretroviral treatments. Study Design: Case-control study. Plac...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2014/10243

Bendamustine for Relapsed and Refractory Hodgkin Lymphomas: Four Cases and a Review of the Literature

Semra Paydas · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2014

Aims: The management of relapsed/refractory Hodgkin lymphoma is challenging and new choices are needed. Brentuximab vedotin and bendamustine are two effective drugs in these cases. The aim of this study is to present the response to bendamustine after brentuximab failure. Study D...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2014/8834

Prevalence of Plasmodium and Salmonella Infections among Pregnant Women with Fever, Presented to Three Hospitals in Ogun and Lagos State, South-West Nigeria

Emmanuela Tochukwu Chukwuma, Gloria Iyabo Olasehinde, S. O. Taiwo & B. T. Adekeye · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2014

Aims: The study was undertaken to establish prevalence of plasmodium and salmonella infections among pregnant women manifesting fever, presented to three hospitals in Lagos and Ogun state, Nigeria. To determine the rate of co-infection with respect to the use of widal test and st...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2014/8690

Influence of Obesity and Family History of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on Serum Ferritin and Insulin Levels in Young Adults

H. V. Shetty, S. M. R. Usha, N. Chandrika & K. S. Manjula · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2014

Aim: Obesity and family history of Type 2 Diabetes mellitus are the major risk factors for the development of type 2 Diabetes mellitus in youth. The purpose of this study is to investigate the association between serum ferritin and insulin resistance in healthy young obese with a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2014/8833

Seroprevalence of Human Herpes Virus 8 among Blood Donors in National Blood Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

K. Wooi Seong, M. Nor Asiah, M. Normi, M. Y. Aliza, A. Norhanim, A. Yasmin, A. T. Nur Syimah, K. Roslaili & M. Y. Narazah · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2014

Aims: In South East Asia, there is no regional or local HHV-8 seroprevalence data on blood donors. Thus this study was aimed to determine the seroprevalence of HHV-8 among blood donors in National Blood Centre, Kuala Lumpur (NBCKL) and to test its association with donor socio dem...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2014/9537

Prophylaxis with Low Molecular Weight Heparin for Prevention of Placenta-related Recurrent Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes

Joel H. Kamda, Alessandro Ghidini, John C. Pezzullo & Sarah H. Poggi · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2014

Aims: To determine whether antenatal administration of low-molecular-weight-heparin (LMWH) reduces the recurrence of adverse pregnancy outcomes (APO). Study Design: Retrospective cohort study. Place and Duration of the Study: Inova Alexandria Hospital, Alexandria, VA and Georgeto...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2014/9703

Some Blood Cell Changes and Alteration in Renal and Hepatic Function in Pre-eclampsia: A Study in Owerri Nigeria

Precious Nc. Alisi, F. I. Buseri & Chinwe S. Alisi · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2014

Aims: We studied some blood cell changes and alterations in renal and hepatic functions in pregnancy and pre-eclampsia and determined baselines for the population in owerri, south east Nigeria. Study Design: It was a cross sectional case control study conducted prospectively amon...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2014/3018