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All published articles 199

Pattern of Sexual Behavior of Hawassa University Students, Ethiopia: A Qualitative Study

Abraham Alano, Yifru Berhan & Dejene Hailu · International STD Research & Reviews · 2014

Background: The body of quantitative literature that described risky sexual behavior as a predisposing factor for HIV and other sexually transmitted infection are plenty. However, little is known how risky the sexual practices of university students are in this era, particularly...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ISRR/2014/12181

Sexual Transmitted Infection (STI) Risk Associated with Beliefs about Virginal Sex and Perceived Social Norms among Inmates in KwaZulu Natal

Torrance Stephens, Darius Gardner, Kenna Jones, Sibusiso Sifunda & Ronald L. Braithwaite · International STD Research & Reviews · 2014

This study examines the association between self-reported beliefs of primarily Zulu speaking inmates regarding virginal sex and its perceived utility for the prevention of HIV/AIDS and STIs and its impact of perceived social norms regarding sexual activity. This exploratory study...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ISRR/2014/11042

HIV Knowledge and Its Association with Sexual Risk Behaviours among Out-of-school Adolescents in Kumba, Southwest Region of Cameroonc

Elvis E. Tarkang · International STD Research & Reviews · 2014

Background: Cameroon has a high concentration of out-of-school youth. Therefore research relating to out-of-school adolescents and HIV/AIDS is imperative. This study investigated the HIV/AIDS knowledge and its association with sexual risk behaviours among out-of-school adolescent...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ISRR/2014/11333

Fungal Isolation in HIV Patients and CD4 Count

O. M. T. B. Ochiabuto, A. Nwankwo, I. B. Enweani, J. O. Okoye, C. O. Okeke, M. Nwankwo, I. Nwafuluaku & C. M. Obi · International STD Research & Reviews · 2014

Aims: This study aimed to investigate fungal isolation in HIV infected patients and its relationship with CD4 count. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: This study was carried out in Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital, Nnewi, Anambra State,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ISRR/2014/10408

Syphilis and Human Immunodeficiency Virus Co-infection among Pregnant Women in Nigeria: Prevalence and Trend

C. T. Omisakin, A. J. Esan, K. A. Fasakin, M. F. Owoseni, O. Ojo-Bola, O. O. Aina & D. P. Omoniyi · International STD Research & Reviews · 2014

Pregnant women are at increased risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) due to physiological changes that accompany pregnancy, such as congestion of the cervix, edema of the vaginal mucosa, and alterations in the vaginal flora. Syphilis and HIV are both transmitted sexuall...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ISRR/2014/10946

Knowledge and Perception of Sexual Health Education and Condom Use among STI Patients in India

Koustuv Dalal, Jahan Shabnam & Shu-Mei Wang · International STD Research & Reviews · 2014

Aims: To explore the knowledge of STI, HIV/AIDS and condom use behaviour among men and women who have been medically treated and not treated for STIs in relation to socio-demographic factors. Furthermore, the study will explore the perceptions of adolescent sexual health educatio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ISRR/2014/10888

Near-fatal Fellatio: A Case of Necrotizing Fasciitis after Oral Sex

James J. Douglas, Sherrill R. Brown, Andrew Martowski & W. David Hardy · International STD Research & Reviews · 2014

A 35-year-old man was admitted to hospital 2 weeks after rough oral sex with Streptococcus pyogenes bacteremia, toxic shock syndrome and extensive necrotizing fasciitis of the abdominal and pelvic walls requiring debridement. His partner was diagnosed with strep throat shortly af...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ISRR/2014/10911

Risky Sexual Behaviours and Associated Factors among People with Disabilities in Dessie City

Zelalem Alamrew, Molalign Tareken, Addisu Alamirew & Getahun Asres · International STD Research & Reviews · 2014

Background: Despite the assumptions that people with disabilities are considered sexually inactive, this group of people is likely to engage in sexual risk behaviours. People with disabilities are the neglected group of population; investigating their sexual behaviour helps to de...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ISRR/2014/8918

Oncogenic Human Papillomavirus Detection in Penile Lichen Sclerosus: An Update

Maria Rita Nasca, Francesco Lacarrubba, Gianluca Paravizzini & Giuseppe Micali · International STD Research & Reviews · 2014

Aims: Aim of this study was to better address a possible association of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection with penile lichen sclerosus (LS). Study Design: Paraffin-embedded penile biopsies obtained from adult patients with genital LS retrieved from institutional pathology file...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ISRR/2014/7983

Disparities in Sexual Activity Indicators among Youth Living in the Slums of Kampala: Comparisons with Representative National and Urban School-Attending Youth

Monica H. Swahn, Sarah Braunstein, Jane B. Palmier, Rogers Kasirye & Huang Yao · International STD Research & Reviews · 2014

Aims: This study examined the extent to which youth who live on the streets and in the slums of Kampala experience more HIV risky behaviors than representative national and urban school-attending youth. Place and Duration of Study: Analyses were based on three cross-sectional sur...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ISRR/2014/8579

Sexually Transmitted Diseases: Knowledge and Perceived Prevalence of Symptoms in University Students

Henrique Pereira & Ana Carmo · International STD Research & Reviews · 2013

Background: Research addressing knowledge on sexual health, particularly of STDs risk and perceived symptoms’ prevalence, among university students around the world, and particularly in Portugal, is scarce. Aims: The aim of this study was to evaluate the levels of knowledge about...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ISRR/2014/6850

Scaling Up Community ART Groups in Mozambique

T. Decroo, J. Lara, F. Rasschaert, EH. Bermudez-Aza, A. Couto, B. Candrinho, M. Biot, J. Maїkéré & K Jobarteh · International STD Research & Reviews · 2013

Aims: To describe the stepwise implementation and roll out of Community ART Groups (CAG) in Mozambique. Study Design: Descriptive study Place and Duration of Study: Mozambique, between February 2008 and December 2011. Methodology: Description of the stepwise implementation of a m...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ISRR/2013/5867