Skip to content

All published articles 514

Efficacy of Laser Photocoagulation for Type 1 Idiopathic Macular Telangiectasia: A Retrospective Study

Hirofumi Kono, Katsuhiko Yokoyama, Daiji Kishi, Kenichi Kimoto & Toshiaki Kubota · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2021

Aims: The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of laser photocoagulation for type 1 idiopathic macular telangiectasia (MacTel). Study Design: Retrospective case series Place and Duration of Study: Department of Ophthalmology, Oita University Hospital during the period f...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/or/2021/v14i230188

Opportunities to Topically Reduce Intraocular Pressure in Glaucoma

Ognjenka Rahić, Amina Tucak, Merima Sirbubalo, Lamija Hindija, Jasmina Hadžiabdić & Edina Vranić · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2021

Since glaucoma is a serious health problem, numerous therapeutics are being developed to reduce Intraocular Pressure (IOP) as the only modifiable factor of all glaucoma symptoms. IOP-lowering agents are divided into six groups, each of which has a specific mechanism of action and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/or/2021/v14i230189

The Effect of Corneal Collagen Cross-Linking on Higher Order Aberrations in Keratoconus

Ahmed M. Moharam, Mohammad M. Khater, Hisham A. Saad & Khaled A. Nagy · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2021

Purpose: To assess the changes in ocular high order aberrations after collagen cross linking for keratoconus. Patients and Methods: This study included 30 eyes with confirmed KCN. Baseline evaluation focused on: UDVA and BSCVA using logMAR notation, MRSE, corneal topography using...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/or/2021/v14i230187

Facial Reanimation of the Eye Using Neurovascularised Flap of Platysma

Grace Hui Chin Lim, Kealan McLaughlin & Joanne Hui Yee Lim · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2021

Background: Dynamic reanimation is usually required to restore blink function in patients with chronic facial paralysis. In which case, platysma myocutaneous flap (PMF) is a good choice compared to gracilis flap. Platysma is a thin, pliable flap with matching skin colour to the e...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/or/2021/v14i130185

Evaluation of the Use of Intraoperative Subconjunctival Injection of Triamcinolone Acetonide and Limited Peritomy during Bare Scleral Pterygium Excision

Alaa M. Abdelhafez, Samir Yehia Saleh, Abdelsalam Abdalla Mohamed & Ahmed F. Omar · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2021

Aims: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of subconjunctival injection of triamcinolone acetonide (TA) and limited peritomy during bare scleral pterygium excision in preventing pterygium recurrence. Study Design: A prospective non-randomized interventional case series. Place and D...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/or/2021/v14i130182

Effect of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Contact Lens Wear in Greece

Aristeidis Chandrinos & Dorotheos-Dimitrios Tzamouranis · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2021

Purpose: This study demonstrates the actions that took over the contact lens (CL) wearers in Greece after the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: The study includes nameless web-based survey used to measure participants demographics, CL wear history, and custom wear activity of CL in a s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/or/2021/v14i130180

Effect of Continuous 0.5% Ganciclovir Eye Drop Treatment in Secondary Glaucoma Associated with Cytomegalovirus Anterior Uveitis

Takaaki Otsuka, Katsuhiko Yokoyama, Takako Nakamuro, Yuji Sakino, Satoko Nakano, Kenichi Kimoto & Toshiaki Kubota · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2021

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the treatment outcomes of secondary glaucoma caused by cytomegalovirus (CMV)-anterior uveitis (AU) with continuous 0.5% ganciclovir eye drop. Study Design: Retrospective observational study. Place and Duration of Study: Depart...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/or/2021/v14i130179

Identifying Landmark Achievements in Primary Eye Care Promotion in Nigeria in Accordance with Alma – Ata Declaration of 1978: A Review

J. E. Moyegbone, E. U. Nwose, S. D. Nwajei, E. A. Agege, J. O. Odoko, E. O. Igumbor & O. A. Akuirene · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2021

Background: Alma Ata declaration form the bed rock that link primary health care (PHC) and health promotion to enable individuals and communities to increase control over the determinants of health. The declaration is meant to address the main health problems in the community by...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/or/2021/v14i130178

Comparison of Axial Length Measurements with the Use of Optical Biometry (IOL Master 700) and Ultrasound Biometry (A‐scan 550 Sonomed)

E. Pateras & D. Karadimou · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2020

Purpose: To compare measurements of axial length obtained with A-scan and IOL Master. The study was design to collect the axial length values resulting from the application of both methods on the same eye (R.E.) and then to compare them. Methodology Place and Duration of Study: 5...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/or/2020/v13i430177

Spectral-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography and Multifocal Electroretinography Results in the Long-Term Follow-Up of Glaucoma Patients

Ersan Cetınkaya, Sibel İnan, Kenan Yıgıt, Mehmet Cem Sabaner & Ümit Übeyt Inan · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2020

Objective: To investigate the changes in macular retinal layers and panretinal neuroretinal functions in the long-term follow-up of patients with primary open-angle glaucoma. Materials and Methods: Forty-one patients diagnosed with primary open-angle glaucoma were followed up for...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/or/2020/v13i430175

Primary Orbital Lymphoma – A Rare Challenging Diagnostic Entity

Nisha Marwah, Niti Dalal, Manali Satiza & Sunita Singh · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2020

The diagnosis of lymphoproliferative disorder of orbit is quite challenging as both Pseudolymphomas and Non‑Hodgkin’s lymphomas can occur in orbit. Primary orbital lymphoma is a rare entity comprising of 1-2% of Non‑Hodgkin’s lymphoma, majority of them are B‑cell type. It is a sl...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/or/2020/v13i430174

Preseptal Cellulitis: 13 Years Review in a Tertiary Hospital South-Eastern Nigeria

Akunne I. Apakama, Chukwudi C. Uzozie & Chinasa A. Nnubia · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2020

Objectives: To determine the epidemiology and management outcome of preseptal cellulitis seen at a tertiary eye hospital within a period of 13 years. Materials and Methods: The case files of all patients seen with preseptal cellulitis from 2005 to 2017 were reviewed. The informat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/or/2020/v13i430173

Comparison of Central Corneal Thickness Measurements between Angiovue Optical Coherence Tomography, Ultrasound Pachymetry and Ocular Biometry

E. Pateras & A. I. Kouroupaki · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2020

Purpose: To compare central corneal thickness (CCT) measurements and their reproducibility when taken by Ultrasound Pachymetry, Ocular Biometry and Angiovue Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT). Methods: Twenty-five healthy volunteers were recruited creating a sample size of 50 eye...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/or/2020/v13i430172

Clues for the Diagnosis of Accommodative Excess and Its Treatment with a Vision Therapy Protocol

Carmelo Baños, Eneko Zabalo & Irene Sanchez · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2020

Introduction: Accommodative and vergence dysfunctions are the most common vision disorders in the pediatric population with a prevalence of up to 30%, and patients with these dysfunctions usually have symptoms at near distances that could affect academic results. This study is th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/or/2020/v13i330171

Pattern of Preoperative Astigmatism in Patients in South East Nigeria as Determined by Biometry

A. Kalu, O.I Otuka, L. Eweputana, K. U. Nwachukwu & J. K. Ume · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2020

Background: Astigmatism is an error of refraction that can affect visual outcome after cataract surgery. The degree of astigmatism is usually estimated pre-operatively by keratometry readings. These readings can help in the plan of surgical technique and choice of intraocular len...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/or/2020/v13i330170