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All published articles 892

Vitamin D Status and Biochemical Markers Related to Bone Health among Premenopausal Women with Obesity

Kayode Solomon Adedapo, Anifat Safiriyu & Temitope Oyewole Olusanya · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2026

Vitamin D is important for calcium homeostasis and skeletal health, while obesity may influence circulating vitamin D concentrations through altered metabolism and adipose tissue sequestration. This study assessed vitamin D status and selected biochemical markers related to bone...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2026/v28i7875

Beyond Palliation: Redefining the Surgical Frontier in Stage IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Swarnava Chanda, Abdul Quadir Rahmani & Dhairya Gupta · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2026

Stage IV non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has long been treated as a domain for systemic therapy and palliation alone, with surgery reserved for managing complications rather than for controlling disease. That position has shifted markedly over the past decade. It is now recogn...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2026/v28i7874

Neglected Heavy Metals in the Niger Delta Region of Nigeria: A Systematic Review of Toxicity, Environmental Contamination, Health Risks, and Research Gaps

Ibioku Elekima, Eno Richard Okon, Queen Jacob Nwazim, Ruth Clinton Esele, Juliet Nnadi & Baribor Lakpege · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2026

Background: The Niger Delta region of Nigeria hosts one of the largest crude oil reserves in Africa. Decades of oil exploration and production have released a wide range of toxic heavy metals into the environment. While lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd), and nickel (Ni) have attracted cons...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2026/v28i7872

Thoracic Manifestations of Behçet’s Disease Excluding Cardiac Involvement: A 17-Year Retrospective Study in a Moroccan Tertiary Referral Center

Soukaina Mounsif, Chaymaa Sollah, Khadija Echchilali, Meriem Benzakour, Fatima Zahra Alaoui, Hassan El Kabli & Mina Moudatir · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2026

Background: Thoracic involvement in Behçet’s disease (BD) is uncommon but is associated with significant morbidity and mortality, mainly due to vascular complications. Aim: This study aimed to evaluate thoracic manifestations of Behçet’s disease, excluding cardiac involvement, in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2026/v28i7871

Comparative Antimicrobial and Antibiofilm Effects of Chlorhexidine, Lactobacillus reuteri Cell-free Supernatant, and Green Tea Extract against Major Periodontopathogens: An in vitro Study

Mehmet Murat Taşkan & Özkan Karataş · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2026

Background: Periodontal diseases are associated with dysbiotic biofilms, and adjunctive strategies to chlorhexidine (CHX) are being explored because repeated antiseptic use may be accompanied by undesirable effects. This controlled in vitro study compared 0.12% CHX, Lactobacillus...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2026/v28i7870

Integrating Digital Twins and Predictive Analytics for Personalized Patient Monitoring and Care Optimization

Fidele Nsanzumukunzi, Benita Chinemerem & Adegoju Andrew Oluwashijibomi · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2026

The utilisation of digital twins in conjunction with predictive analytics has seen a marked rise in its promotion for applications in personalised patient monitoring, treatment planning and service optimisation. Nevertheless, the extent to which these claims are substantiated by...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2026/v28i7869

Impacts of in Utero Exposure to Weather Shocks on Nutritional Outcomes of Children under Five in Rwanda

Grace Bazigaga, Abel Karamari & Joseph Habyarimana · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2026

Child undernutrition remains a major public health challenge in many developing countries, including Rwanda, where environmental and climatic factors can adversely affect maternal and child health. This study analyzes the impact of in utero exposure to weather shocks on the nutri...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2026/v28i6866

Pumpkin Ameliorates Diabetes-Induced Alterations in Serum Protein Profile and Renal Function Markers in Wistar Rats

C. M. Okeke, A. A. Oladejo, I. C. Anyaoku & C. B. Okeke · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2026

Diabetes mellitus is associated with significant disturbances in protein metabolism and renal function, contributing to disease progression and complications. This study evaluated the effect of Cucurbita maxima (pumpkin) on serum protein profile and renal biomarkers in alloxan-in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2026/v28i6867

Anti-inflammatory Effect of Musa acuminata Sap Derived Flavonoids on a Carrageenan Induced Inflammatory Model in Wistar Rats

UzoefunaCasmir Chima, Ani Celestine Okafor, Chinedu Happiness Uzoagulu, Uzoigwe Jide Uzowulu, Nwokedi Anslem Kenechukwu, Ogbonna Chidera Gloria & Nweke Maduka Luke · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2026

Background: Inflammation is a protective physiological response to harmful stimuli, but excessive inflammation can contribute to tissue damage and disease. Conventional anti-inflammatory drugs are effective but may produce adverse effects with prolonged use. Flavonoids from plant...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2026/v28i6865

Effects of Light at Night and Methamphetamine on Reproductive Hormones, Estrous Cycle and Histology of the Reproductive Organs in Female Albino Wistar Rats

Makuachukwu Francisca Chinweokwu Mgbemena & Ed. Nwobodo · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2026

Background and Aim: Light at night (LAN) and methamphetamine (Meth) are emerging environmental and pharmacological stressors implicated in neuroendocrine and reproductive dysfunction. This study investigated the independent and combined effects of LAN and Meth on reproductive hor...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2026/v28i6863

Rethinking Nanoparticle Therapeutics: Phytochemical Self-aggregation as a Hidden Driver of Biological Performance

Salaheldin Elabiad & Nazmi Özer · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2026

Natural products remain a cornerstone of drug discovery, providing structurally diverse bioactive compounds with significant therapeutic potential. Their incorporation into nanomedicine, either as active pharmaceutical ingredients or functional excipients, has expanded rapidly du...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2026/v28i6864

Atopic Dermatitis among Children in Bamenda II, Cameroon: Prevalence and In-vivo Therapeutic Effects of Aqueous Extract of Cassia alata against DNCB Induced Atopic Dermatitis in Rats

Habiba Zaitune, Che Lemnwui Gwendoline, Oumar Mahamat & Tume Christopher · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2026

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common inflammatory skin disease affecting populations worldwide, with various treatment approaches. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of atopic dermatitis among children in Bamenda II subdivision and to evaluate the biological activities su...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2026/v28i5861

Microplastics as a Modulator of Oncogenic Gene Expression and Oxidative Stress in Glioblastoma Cancer

Md. Mohiuddin Rahaman Rakib, Shadia Shamim, Abu Jubaer Asif, Raisa Islam, Moushumi Kabir Anisa, Mamun Or Rashid, Anandy Islam & Tanvir Kabir · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2026

Glioblastoma represents the most aggressive form of primary brain tumor and continues to exhibit significant resistance to standard treatment approaches. Emerging environmental contaminants, such as microplastics, have demonstrated the ability to induce oxidative stress and cellu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2026/v28i5862

Posterior Uveitis with Serous Retinal Detachment as a Severe Extra-Articular Manifestation of Psoriatic Arthritis: A Case Report

Soukaina Mounsif, Mina Moudatir, Khadija Echchilali, Meriem Benzakour & Hassan El Kabli · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2026

Background: Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is a chronic immune-mediated inflammatory disease that may be associated with extra-articular manifestations, including uveitis. Ocular involvement is uncommon in PsA and usually limited to anterior uveitis. Posterior uveitis complicated by s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2026/v28i5860

Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of Aqueous and Hydroethanolic Extracts from the Pericarp of Garcinia mangostana L.

Jaures Arnaud Noumedem Kenfack, Liliane Foutse Yimta, Doriane Esther Djeussi, Viviane Tala Sipowo, Synthia Kenne-D, Aimé Gabriel Fankam, Landry Fotsing Silatsa & Pierre Michel Jazet Dongmo · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2026

Background: Oxidative stress and antibiotic-resistant bacterial infections pose major global health challenges, increasing interest in plant-based alternatives. Garcinia mangostana is traditionally used for its bioactive compounds with potential antioxidant and antibacterial prop...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2026/v28i5859