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All published articles 883

Anti-inflammatory Activities of the Chloroform Extract of the Fruit of Tetracarpidium conophorum (Mull. Arg.) (Nigerian Walnuts)

Famobuwa E. Olaniyi, Osho I. Bamidele, Akinlami O. Omokehinde & Agbowuro A. Ayodeji · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2015

Objective: To investigate the anti-inflammatory activity of the chloroform extract of the fruit of Tetracarpidium conophorum (CEFTC).  Methods: CEFTC was evaluated for anti-inflammatory activity using standard formalin-induced rat paw edema. The activities of the extract at diffe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2016/22898

Preliminary Investigation of the Renal Toxicity of Monosodium Glutamate in Rats Determined by Some Serum Biochemical Markers

H. O. Akanya, I. F. Ossamulu, F. S. Adefolalu & A. V. Oloniyi · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2015

The potential renal toxicity of monosodium glutamate (MSG) following dietary administration for four weeks in Albino rats was preliminary investigated by the measurement of serum electrolytes, urea and creatinine levels. The rats were randomly divided into four (4) groups based o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2016/19825

H2O2-clearance Kinetics of Crude Catalase Preparations from Prostate Cancer Cell Lines Treated with Physiological and Synthetic Small Organic Ligands of PPAR-γ

Justice Kwabena Sarfo & Theresia Thalhammer · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2015

Aim: To determine the differences in H2O2-clearance of two prostate cancer cell lines PC-3 and LNCaP treated with peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR-γ) ligands 15-deoxy-Δ 12, 14 – prostaglandin J2 (PGJ2) and nafenopin (Naf) Study Design: Catalase activity in c...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2016/20795

In-vitro and in-vivo Activities of the Ethanol Pulp Extract of Annona muricata (Linn) Fruit in Albino Rats Infected with Salmonella typhi

Ebenener Oluyemi Dada & Olajide Sunday Faleye · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2015

Aims: To investigate the in-vitro and in-vivo activities of the crude ethanolic extract of unripe Anonna muricata fruits in albino rats infected with Salmonella typhi. Methodology: Matured unripe fruits of A. muricata were collected, dried, powdered and extracted using 70% ethano...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2016/22457

Antiproliferative Activity by Ethanolic Extract of Red Alpinia galanga (L) Willd in Inoculated Breast Carcinoma Cells of C3H Mice

Aswiyanti Asri & Susanto Winarko · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2015

Background: The objective of this study is to investigate the anticancer activity of ethanolic extract of Alpinia galanga Willd (galangal) on breast adenocarcinoma cells transplanted in C3H mice. In some previous studies ethanolic extract of galangal containing active substance i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2016/22301

Uroflowmetry Parameter Evaluation of Post Urethroplasty Hypospadia Patients in Padang

Adrioki Risa, Yevri Zulfiqar, Etriyel Myh, Erkadius ., Arry Rodjani & Irfan Wahyudi · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2015

Introduction: Hypospadias is the result of an abnormal growth of penis in which the failure of the growth of urethral fold that resulted in the urethral meatus at ventral penis is located proximal from its normal position in glanular with or without chorde. The incidence of hypos...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2016/22574

MicroRNA Memory I: The Positive Correlation between Synergistic Effects of MicroRNAs in Cancer and a Novel Quantum Scoring System

Masaru Yoshikawa, Tatsunori Osone & Yoichi Robertus Fujii · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2015

Aim: To investigate quantum characters of the microRNA (miRNA) gene as the disease memory device, at the beginning, a novel quantum scoring method was developed and its usability was confirmed by valuating miRNA–miRNA interaction. Background: In general, activated miRNAs particip...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2016/22134

Moringa Leaf Extract Ameliorates Cerebral Cortex Tissue Damage in STZ-Induced Diabetes Condition

O. D. Omotoso, V. O. Olawuyi, J. O. Owolabi & B. J. Dare · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2015

Moringa oleifera is a plant that has huge nutritional and phytomedicinal values particularly due to its rich nutrients, antioxidants and medicinal phytochemicals. This investigation examined the effect of Moringa oleifera leaf extract on the histology of the prefrontal cortex of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2016/15989

Effects of Various Concentrations of Quail Egg Solution on Glycemia and Antioxidant Parameters of Alloxan-induced Diabetic Rats

Patrick Emeka Aba, Domnic Chibuike Igwebuike & Jonas Anayo Onah · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2015

This study evaluated the effects of different concentrations of quail egg solution on glycemia and some antioxidant markers in alloxan-induced diabetic rats. Thirty adult male albino rats were assigned to 5 groups of 6 rats per group. Groups 2, 3, 4 and 5 were made diabetic by si...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2016/22723

Assessment of Risk Involved in the Combination Medicine of Paracetamol and Caffeine

Md. Sahab Uddin, Md. Waliullah Wali, Abdullah Al Mamun, Md. Asaduzzaman, Md. Shah Amran & Mamunur Rashid · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2015

Paracetamol (acetaminophen) with caffeine is a combination medicine indicated for the temporary relief of pain and discomfort associated with a number of conditions such as headache or muscle pain. There is a controversy going on this combination concerning their safety in patien...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2016/22198

Effect of Resveratrol on Some Biochemical Parameters in Lead-intoxicated Male Wistar Rats

Salisu Muhammad Highab, Danjuma Nuhu Muhammad & Musa Aliyu · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2015

Resveratrol is a potent antioxidant, demonstrated to ameliorate adverse effects of heat stress-induced toxicity. Information on the ameliorative effect of resveratrol on heavy metals induced organ toxicity is scanty. The aim of this experiment was to investigate the effect of res...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2016/21835

MicroRNA Memory II: A Novel Scoring Integration Model for Prediction of Human Disease by MicroRNA/MicroRNA Quantum Multi-Interaction

Tatsunori Osone, Masaru Yoshikawa & Yoichi R. Fujii · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2015

Aims: To further investigate quantum characters of the microRNA (miRNA) gene as the disease memory device, we calculated neo-score tool for miRNA/miRNA multi-interaction. Since the potential miRNA/target interaction is not one-to-one correspondence; therefore, the network of miRN...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2016/22095

Evaluation of Antibacterial Potency of Crude Ethyl Acetate and Ethanol Extracts of Morinda lucida Leaf, Stem and Bark on Mycobacterium Species, Isolated from the Chest Hospital, Obafemi Awolowo Teaching University, Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria

Osuntokun Oludare Temitope, A. O. Oluduro, O. V. Odubanjo & T. O. Dada · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2015

The plant Morinda lucida falls under the family Rubiaceae known to have wide usage in traditional medicine. Morinda lucida is a tropical West African tree of medium-size about 18–25 m tall, the bark is grey to brown in colour, flowers are white in colour, the fruit is a drupe, se...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2016/20705

Rescuing Abandoned Molecules as Nav1.7 and PCSK9 Inhibitors

Giuseppe Amico, Livia Basile, Giuseppe Romeo, Loredana Salerno, Maria N. Modica, Maria A. Siracusa, Agostino Marrazzo, Valeria Pittalà & Salvatore Guccione · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2015

Academic institutions have plentiful of unexploited compounds. A cost-effective repositioning strategy from abandoned molecules coming from different research projects was applied. This strategy was based on the creation of a 2D-database then the biological assaying following adh...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2016/22023

Development and Estimation of an in Silico Model for Anti-HIV-1 Integrase Inhibitor Using Genetic Function Approximation

Emmanuel Israel Edache, Adamu Uzairu & Stephen Eyije Abechi · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2015

Aim: Integrase inhibitors are an essential enzyme required for replication of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome virus. It is a potent target for anti- HIV therapy. A QSAR study is performed on the series indole -diketo, diketo acid and carboxamide derivatives in order to ana...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2016/22227