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Variability of Phenolic Compounds and Biological Activities among Wormwood Extracts Originated from Different Bioclimatic Zones

Hanene Ghazghazi, Chedia Aouadhi, Imen Klay, Hanen Chakroun & Leila Riahi · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2017

Aim: Wormwood is an aromatic spice widely used as flavor, antioxidant and antimicrobial agents. In this study the variability of total phenolics, total flavonoids, antioxidant, antibacterial and antifungal activities among leaves extracts originated from four Tunisian regions wer...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2017/36144

Effects of Simulated Drought Stress on Secondary Metabolite Production in Red Mangrove (Rhizophora mangle L.; Rhizophoraceae)

E. N. Iwuala & A. Alam · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2017

An experiment was performed to determine the response of drought on the phytochemical production in Rhizophora mangle L. Seedlings raised from the plant body (propagule) were exposed to water deficit condition for 10 days. Growth and quantitative analysis of the phytochemical com...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2017/36300

Gas Chromotography Mass Spectrometric Analysis and Molluscicidal Effect of Crude Saponin from Balanites aegyptiaca (L.) Del.

J. S. Hena, A. Sindama & D. Kulawe · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2017

Crude Saponin extracted from the stem-bark of Balanites aegyptiaca was analysed using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and also evaluated for its molluscicidal properties against Bulinus globosus and Biomphalaria pfeifferri under laboratory condition. The aim was to develop a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2017/28802

Nutrient and Mineral Content of Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus florida) Grown on Selected Lignocellulosic Substrates

A. O. Salami, F. A. Bankole & Y. A. Salako · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2017

This study was carried out to determine the proximate and mineral content of Pleurotus florida mushroom in order to assess its nutritional value and to determine its yield and biological efficiency on the substrates. Pleurotus florida was cultivated on the four lignocellulosic su...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2017/35876

Isolation and Characterization of Bioflocculant-Producing Bacteria from Wastewater at Jimeta, Adamawa State

Deborah Mathias, Sufyan Damenso Hammantola & Gali Adamu Ishaku · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2017

Isolation and Characterization of Bioflocculant-Producing Bacteria from Wastewater at Jimeta, Adamawa State Aim: The aim of this study is to isolate, identify and screen for bacteria capable of producing bioflocculant from three wastewater disposal sites; Jimeta Abattoir, Jimeta...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2017/36148

Evaluation of α-Amylase Inhibitory Potentials of Sida acuta, Tithonia diversifolia and Chromolaena odorata Leaf Extracts

Kemi Feyisayo Akinwunmi, Abiodun Akeem Ajiboye & Omolara Olajumoke Ojo · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2017

Evaluation of α-Amylase Inhibitory Potentials of Sida acuta, Tithonia diversifolia and Chromolaena odorata Leaf Extracts Aim: To investigate the inhibitory effect of Sida acuta, Tithonia diversifolia and Chromolaena odorata leaf extracts on the activity of carbohydrate hydrolyzin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2017/35148

Production, Nutritional and Microbiological Evaluation of Mahewu a South African Traditional Fermented Porridge

Ilesanmi Festus Fadahunsi & Opeyemi Olayinka Soremekun · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2017

Production, Nutritional and Microbiological Evaluation of Mahewu a South African Traditional Fermented Porridge Aim: To investigate the microorganisms associated with laboratory production of Mahewu and to evaluate its nutritional property. Study Design: Completely randomized des...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2017/33175

Kolaviron Reduces Cadmium-induced Cytotoxicity and Production of Reactive Oxygen Species by Suppressing Inflammatory Response

Daniel I. Silas-Olu & Tebekeme Okoko · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2017

Kolaviron Reduces Cadmium-induced Cytotoxicity and Production of Reactive Oxygen Species by Suppressing Inflammatory Response The effect of kolaviron (a bi-flavonoid complex extracted from Garcinia kola) on cadmium (Cd)-induced cell death/ production of reactive oxygen species (R...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2017/35805

An Alpha Amylase Like Protein from Plantains

Ibrahim Khalil Adam, Abdullahi Abdulkadir Imam & Bello Aminu Bello · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2017

Carbohydrates and lignocellulose biomass are the major feedstock for the bioethanol production. The processing of starch to bioethanol is a challenging process that requires several agents and varying conditions. The starch liquefaction and saccharification are key processing ste...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2017/35260

Secondary Traits and Selection Environment of Plant Density Tolerance in Maize Inbreds and Testcrosses

A. M. M. Al-Naggar, R. Shabana, M. S. Hassanein, T. A. Elewa, A. S. M. Younis & A. M. A. Metwally · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2017

Secondary Traits and Selection Environment of Plant Density Tolerance in Maize Inbreds and Testcrosses Secondary traits in maize are used in screening programs for selecting tolerant genotypes to a specific abiotic stress. Indirect selection would be effective if heritability of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2017/35510

Responses of Morphological and Yield Components of Pepper in Treatments of Glomus deserticola Trappe, Bloss & J. A. Menge, Pleurotus pulmonarius (Fr.) Quél. compost and Poultry Manure

O. J. Olawuyi, S. G. Jonathan, B. J. Babalola, D. A. Aina, O. M. Olowe & O. S. Ogunsanya · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2017

Responses of Morphological and Yield Components of Pepper in Treatments of Glomus deserticola Trappe, Bloss & J. A. Menge, Pleurotus pulmonarius (Fr.) Quél. compost and Poultry Manure The response of five varieties of pepper was investigated at the research farm of the Depart...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2017/33593

Effect of Different Fruit Juice Media on Bacterial Cellulose Production by Acinetobacter sp. BAN1 and Acetobacter pasteurianus PW1

Bukola C. Adebayo-Tayo, Moyinoluwa O. Akintunde & Jadesola F. Sanusi · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2017

Aim: To produce Bacteria Cellulose (BC) using Fruit juice with high sugar contents as the substrate for production. Study Design: The effect of different fruit juice on BC production by Acinetobacter sp. BAN1 and Acetobacter pasteurianus PW1 and Characterization of the BC was inv...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2017/34171

The Effects of Different Concentrations of NaCl and NaCl - CaCl2 Combinations on Germination, Emergence Performance and Seedling Growth of Sorghum bicolor L. Moench

O. J. Ilori · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2017

The Effects of Different Concentrations of NaCl and NaCl - CaCl2 Combinations on Germination, Emergence Performance and Seedling Growth of Sorghum bicolor L. Moench Aim: The study was carried out to investigate the effects of different concentrations of NaCl and NaCl - CaCl2 comb...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2017/32970