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All published articles 802

Risk Factors of Mastitis and Antibiotic Susceptibility of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli isolated from Cows Kept by Farmers in Githunguri Sub-County, Kenya

J. M. Kagira, P. Achoki, F. Wariara, B. Wanja, J. Kiarie, K. Cheruiyot & M. P. Kung’u · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2023

Mastitis poses a major challenge in dairy cattle farming as it leads to production and economic losses. Some mastitis causing bacteria have shown resistance to some antibiotic and the risk factors associated with the antimicrobial resistance (AMR) are not well understood. The cur...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2023/v26i4611

Influence of Salt Concentration on Alkaline Extracted Refined Kappa- carrageenan and Its Characterization

Amruth P., Preethy Treesa Paul, Rosemol Jacob M., Jean Mary Joy, R. Anandan & Suseela Mathew · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2023

Kappaphycus alverazii remains as a predominant source of kappa-carrageenan which is farmed extensively in Indonesia, Philippines and South East Asia. The current research focuses on the influence of concentration of salts and approach to dialysis on properties of carrageenan. Car...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2023/v26i4610

Gastro-protective Effect of Corn Diet against Indomethacin Induced Ulceration in Experimental Rats

A. Aiyeola & F. S. Oluwole · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2023

Introduction: One of the most prevalent gastrointestinal ailments is gastric ulcer, which is caused by an imbalance between protective and aggressive factors. Zea mays Corn is a significant cereal crop containing natural phytochemical substances that are sources of nourishment. T...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2023/v26i4608

The Etymology of Gender Violence (SDG-5) in Anthropocene: India

Siba Prasad Mishra, Durga Prasad Mishra & Saswat Mishra · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2023

Gender equality measures the human right of a nation. Feminist encounters are common in modern society and gender inequality is mounting in India during the present Anthropocene epoch (1950 onwards).  Gender-based violence (GBV) has a myriad of adverse effects but is under-report...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2023/v26i3607

Protective Efficiency of Pterocarpus erinaceus Leaves Extract in Carbon-tetrachloride-induced Hepatic and Hematological Injuries in Rats

Usman Mohammed, Abdulrashid Mohammed, Daniel Hassan Mhya, Simon Mafulul Gabriel & Daniel Dahiru · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2023

Aims: Chemical toxicity is one of the major leading causes of tissues injuries, which impair the tissue’s ability to maintain normal physiological functions. Pterocarpus erinaceus is a medicinal plant use as traditional remedy for the treatment of several disorders associated wit...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2023/v26i3606

Comparative Study of Metagenomic Profile of Bacteria Strains Present in an Abandoned Artisanal Refinery Site, in Obi-Ayagha Community, Delta State, Nigeria

Tudararo-Aherobo, Laurelta Esivweneta & Okorhi, Beatrice Folawe · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2023

Aim: The aim of the study is to identify and compare the bacteria strains present in the control and Hydrocarbon impacted soil samples in the abandoned artisanal refinery site located in Obi-Ayagha community, Delta State, using high-throughput sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene. Pla...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2023/v26i3605

Assessment of the Safety of Aqueous Extract of Maize (Zea mays) Husks in Wistar Albino Rats

Olanrewaju Samson Odelola, Victor Olusegun Oyetayo, Ayodele Oluwayemisi Ogundare & Babatunde Ogunlade · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2023

Aims: The possible toxic impact of aqueous extract of maize husks (HA) on Wistar albino rats was investigated. Study Design: Experimental design. Place and Duration of Study: This study was conducted at the Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria between January 2020 and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2023/v26i3604

Spatial Rhythm and Periodic Pattern of Fish Species in Eniong River, South Eastern Nigeria

N. L. Isemin, J. E. Ukpatu & O. M. Udoidiong · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2023

The spatial rhythm and periodic pattern of fish species was studied  in lower and upper streams in Eniong River, Southeastern Nigeria for 12 consecutive months (April, 2019- March, 2020) using standard  methods and procedures. A total of 178 individuals of fish species belonging...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2023/v26i3603

Evaluation of Hormone Quantification as an Orientation Screening in the Diagnosis of Hormone-Dependent Breast Cancers in Women in Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire

Franck Arnaud Gnahoré Djéda, Valérie Carole M’Bengue Gbonon, Flore Bernadette Diplo, Safiatou Coulibaly, Akandji Osseni, Mamadou Sekongo, Jean David N’guessan, Joseph Allico Djaman & Mireille Dosso · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2023

Aim: Estrogens and progesterone are essential for breast development in women. Paradoxically they promote the development of breast cancer, through the stimulation and proliferation of cells by the action of hormone receptors. In Côte d'Ivoire, more than half of all diagnosed cas...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2023/v26i2602

Pectinase Production from Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Using Orange Peels and Maize Cobs as Substrate for Solid-State Fermentation

M. S. Haske, M. Y. Iliyasu, A. Abdulrahman, S. M. Sani, T. Inusa, S. Isma’il, R. D. Umar, Z. M. Kabeer, H. Tahir & E. B. Agbo · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2023

Background of the Study: Degradation of wastes especially fruit waste is important because these wastes accumulate in the environment. The fruit wastes can be used to biosynthesize pectinase enzyme at a cheaper rate due its numerous industrial applications. The ability of Sacchar...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2023/v26i2601

Background Study on the Estimation of Horizontal Dilution Potential of air Pollutants in North-Central Nigeria, Using Wind Data

M. S. Shiada, D. T. Ayaakaa, T. T. Bem & S. O. Ode · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2023

The study gives a background estimate of the dilution potential of air pollutants (SO2, NO2 and CO) in three selected North Central States of Nigeria. The research was carried out using wind impact area diagram, obtained by using standard deviation to calculate  analysis of pollu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2023/v26i2600

Evolutionary Trend in Passiflora Species Revealed by RAPD-PCR, Gene Specific ITS and rbcl Markers

Bipin D. Lade & Anita S. Patil · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2023

Background: The present study represents a preliminary analysis of genetic diversity among Passiflora species using amplified genotypic data of specific ITS and rbcL sequences and non-specific RAPD-PCR markers for investigation of the molecular phylogeny. Methods: The PCR-RAPD us...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2023/v26i2599

Evaluation of Burns Wound Healing Properties of Different Varieties of Honey from Cameroun

D. Akaba, T. F. Atemkeng, B. B. Malep Mayama, I. L. Moutila, Wamba ., M. Achu, E. Fokou, C. A. Pieme & C. A. Djam · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2023

Introduction: The use of local natural products, such as honey, is empirically prescribed in the treatment of burns and several medical conditions. Aim: This was conducted to evaluate the burn wound healing activity of three types of local types of honey on rats. Materials and Me...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2023/v26i2598

Enhancing Fattening Lamb Performance with Spirulina platensis: Insights into Growth, Blood Metabolism and Antioxidant Status

Ashraf Hanafy · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2023

This study explained Enhancing Fattening Lamb Performance with Spirulina platensis: Insights into Growth, Blood Metabolism, and Antioxidant Status. 20 lambs. (7-8 months old, (45.0±0.5 kg) were randomly divided into two groups, with one group receiving a commercial diet and the s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2023/v26i1597

Influence of Lead on Morphology and Genetic Composition of Pleurotus tuber-regium

Anyakorah Caroline Iruoma & Tiamiyu Hussein · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2023

Aims: Lead is a heavy metal pollutant that persists in the environment, has no biological function, and is potentially toxic to microorganisms. The study examined the effect of lead on the morphology and genetic profile of Pleurotus tuber-regium, an edible mushroom. Study Design:...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jalsi/2023/v26i1596