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All published articles 802

Microbiological and Physicochemical Characteristics of Sheep Milk Heated with Charcoal, Gas and Microwave

Mohamed Osman M. Abdalla, Zubida Elsayed Abdalla Elsayed & Abdelazim Ahmed Mohamed Nour · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

Aims: This investigation was conducted to study the effect of heat treatment on the physicochemical and microbiological characteristics of sheep milk. Methodology: Samples were collected from different farms in Shambat, Khartoum State. Raw sheep milk was heated using charcoal, ga...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/34760

Garcinia kola Fruit Pulp: Evaluation of It's Nutrient, Phytochemical and Physicochemical Properties

Amaechi Nuria Chinonyerem, Okorie Obioha & Ajaere Ugochi Blessing · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

Garcinia kola fruit pulp is often discarded as an agro-waste but few human populations consume it as food. Nutrient, phytochemical and physicochemical constituents of ripe Garcinia kola fruit pulp were evaluated on wet weight basis. Results on proximate composition indicated a hi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/33558

Amino acid Composition, Amino Acid Scores and Predicted Protein Efficiency Ratio of Raw and Cooked African Yam Bean (Sphenostylis sternocarpa)

Amaechi Nuria Chinonyerem, Okorie Obioha & Udeogu Ebere · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

The amino acid composition of raw and heat processing was analyzed by amino acid analyzer. The patterns of 7 essential amino acids were reported in g per 100 g bean protein and the amino acid score and predicted protein efficiency ratio were calculated and reported. The protein q...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/33595

Methotrexate Combination Effects with Genistein and Daidzein on MDA-MB-231 Breast Cancer Cell Viability

Ashleigh Maginnes & Richard Owusu-Apenten · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

Aims: To investigate the effect of methotrexate and soy isoflavones genistein and daidzein on MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell viability. Study Design: In-vitro study using cultured cells Place and Duration of Study: Nutrition Innovations Centre for Food & Health (NICHE), School...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/35206

Spatio-Temporal Variation of Actual Evapotranspiration of Lower River Kaduna Catchment, Nigeria

Isa Zaharaddeen, Auwal F. Abdussalam, Seidu O. Muhammad, Yusuf Sale & Yunusa Buhari Kabir · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

Assessing spatio-temporal variation of actual evapotranspiration is very important, most especially in the areas that are prone to changing climate. Lower River Kaduna is one of the critical ecosystems in the northwest, Nigeria. As such it is critical to investigate the evapotran...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/32981

Multi-drug Resistant Pseudomonas Species Isolated from the Wastewater of an Abattoir in Ibadan, Nigeria

Akeem Ganiyu Rabiu & Olutayo Israel Falodun · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

Introduction: The use of antibiotics for the promotion of animal growth and traditional therapy culminate the development of resistance in pathogenic microorganisms and their posterior transmission to humans through food. The presence of Pseudomonas species in aquatic environment...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/34522

Physicochemical and Sensory Characteristics of Whey-based White Cheese Supplemented with Whole Milk Powder

Mohamed Osman Mohamed Abdalla & Zuba Bahar Elnour Yahya · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

Aims: The aim of the study is to manufacture and determine the physicochemical and sensory characteristics of white cheese from whey supplemented with milk powder. Methodology: Cheese was manufactured from whey left after mozzarella cheese manufacture Cheese was manufactured from...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/34761

Mortality Rate of Clarias gariepinus Fingerlings Exposed to 2, 3- dichlorovinyl dimethyl Phosphate

Adesola Stephen Ojesanmi, Glory Richard & Sylvester C. Izah · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

2, 3- dichlorovinyl dimethyl phosphate is an organophosphate insecticide used in the control of insects in both agricultural and household. This study investigated the mortality rate of Clarias gariepinus fingerlings exposed to 2, 3- dichlorovinyl dimethyl phosphate. Samples Clar...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/34551

Comparative Study on Antibacterial and Selected Antioxidant Activities of Different Eryngium foetidum Extracts

D. A. C. K. Dalukdeniya & R. M. U. S. K. Rathnayaka · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

Eryngium foetidum is an herb which is used as a medicinal and a spice plant in tropical regions. This plant is used in traditional medicine in treating conditions such as fever, chills, vomiting diarrhea, stomach aches, worms, pneumonia, flu, diabetes, constipation and malaria du...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/34378

Antimalarial Activity of Ethanolic Leaf Extract of Maesobotrya barteri and Effects on Some Hematological and Biochemical Parameters of Mice

Dikioye Emmanuel Peters, Emmanuel Onyebuchi Ezendiokwere, Uche Chinedu Njoku & Matthew Owhonda Wegwu · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

Aim: This study was conducted to determine the antimalarial activity of ethanolic leaf extract of Maesobotrya barteri, and effects on some hematological and biochemical parameters. Methodology: Twenty eight albino mice were selected and twenty four of these were injected intraper...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/32992

Optimization of Drying-Infusion-Drying Processes in Kilishi Production

Adedayo Olubunmi Adeboye, Charles Taiwo Akanbi & John Oamen Igene · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

Aims: To apply Box-Behnken Response Surface Methodology in obtaining optimum conditions for first drying and infusion-second drying stages in Kilishi production. Study Design: Thin slices/strips of beef were subjected to drying under varying conditions. Moisture Loss and Yield wa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/34497

Tomato Leaf Miner, Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) Detected in Namibe Province Angola

Maneno Chidege, João Abel, Zola Afonso, Matteo Tonini & Barbara Fernandez · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

Aim: The aim of this study is to detect the presence of the South American tomato leaf miner Tuta absoluta (Meyrick 1917) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) in Angola. This pest has recently attracted attention to the scientific community of Africa and worldwide due to its tomato destruc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/33725

Anti-ulcer Mechanisms of L-lysine in Male Wistar Rats

Chukwu J. Okonkwo, Francis S. Oluwole & Ayobami Dare · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

L-lysine is an essential amino acid found in most protein food sources, in particular high-protein foods such as eggs, meat, soybean, milk and fish. This amino acid has been reported to have an indirect antioxidant property. Antioxidants are known to have gastroprotective propert...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/34276

Evaluation of BAP Effects on Plantlets Micro Tuberization of Five Potato Cultivars

Mansoor Saljooghianpour · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

The effects of BAP on the micro tuberization were evaluated using five commercial cultivars of potato. Potato tubers were planted in the greenhouse and young shoots were cut and transferred to Tissue Culture Laboratory of Agricultural Research Institute. Apical and axillary bud e...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/34689

Effect of Triton X-100 and White Rot Fungus (Pleurotus ostratus) on Physico-chemical Composition of Crude Oil Impacted Soil

F. C. Anacletus, K. T. Nwauche & C. C. Ighorodje-Monago · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

The study investigated the effect of triton x-100 and white rot fungus (Pleurotus ostratus) on physico-chemical composition of crude oil impacted soil. Crude oil highly impacted soil excavated from an oil spill site at Obeche community in Ogba/Egbema/Ndoni Local Government Area o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/34679