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All published articles 802

Cuticular Modifications in Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott. and Xanthosoma maffafa (L.) Schott. Accessions Exposed to Some Oilfield Chemicals in the Niger Delta, Nigeria

Florence O. Ajah, Julian O. Osuji & Geoffrey O. Anoliefo · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

Aim: To evaluate the effects of sodium thiosulphate and graphite powder on the epidermal characters of Colocasia esculenta and Xanthosoma maffafa accessions. Study Design: The Randomized Complete Block Design was used for this study. Place and Duration of Study: The Ecological Re...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/31245

Assessment of Trace Elements Concentration in Tissues of Tilapia Fish (Tilapia guineensis) from Badagry Creek, Nigeria

Balogun Kayode James · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

Aims: To determine trace element (Fe, Cu, Pb, Zn, Cr and Cd) concentrations in Tilapia guineensis tissues from Badagry creek, and to test hypotheses of (1) no significant difference in the element concentrations in muscle, liver, gill and kidney of Tilapia guineensis and (2) the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/30771

Replacement of Soyabean Meal with Toasted Leucaena leucocephala Seed Meal in the Diet of Catfish Hybrid (Clarias gariepinus ♀ X Heterobranchus longifilis ♂) Post Fingerlings

B. S. Aliu & D. E. Omosigho · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

Ground toasted Leucaena leucocephala seed (TLLS) was incorporated as a non-convectional feedstuff at 0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50% replacement level for Soyabean cake; and fed to clariid catfish hybrid “Heteroclarias” (Clarias gariepinus ♀ x Heterobranchus longifilis ♂) post fingerlings...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/30846

Assessment of Some Heavy Metal Contamination and analysis of Physicochemical Parameters of Surface Soil within the Vicinity of Minna Railway Station, Niger State, Nigeria

A. Adamu, Y. A. Iyaka, J. T. Mathew, A. Inobeme & H. O. Egharevba · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

The main aim of this study is to determine the levels of soil pollution with heavy metals in the vicinity of a railway station in Minna, Niger state, Nigeria. In this study, 15 soil samples were collected at a depth of 0-15 cm from the vicinity of Minna railway station, Niger Sta...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/28671

Lipid Peroxidation is Key to Neuronal Cell Death in the Inferior Colliculus of STZ-Induced Diabetic Rats

H. B. Akpan, P. D. Shallie, A. K. Adefule & T. K. Adenowo · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

Neuropathy is one prominent complication yet to be separated from diabetes mellitus and various mechanisms have been identified for this complication. In this study, lipid peroxidation was investigated as a possible neuropathic agent in the inferior colliculus (IC) of Streptozoto...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/26546

Metazoan Ectoparasites of Edible Freshwater Fishes of Vizianagaram District, Andhra Pradesh, India

Mani Gudivada, Anu Prasanna Vankara & Vijayalakshmi Chikkam · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

Ectoparasites like copepods and monogeneans of fishes cause serious damage in the aquaculture industry. Five species of freshwater fishes collected from different freshwater bodies of Vizianagaram district of Andhra Pradesh were analysed for ectoparasitic infection. This communic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/30360

Impact of Different Dietary Components on Some Adipocytokines in Association with Obesity Related Metabolic Disorders Induced in Rats

Mona A. Sadek, Samah F. Darwish, Amira Abd El-Rahman & Huda M. Ismail · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

Aim: This study was designed to investigate the effect of low calorie and antioxidant vitamins (A & E) diets on some metabolic risk factors associated with obesity in rats. Methodology: Obesity was induced in healthy rats using high fat-high sucrose diet. The animals were div...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/30620

A Combination of Curcumin from Turmeric and Alpha-linolenic Acid Shows Antagonism with MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cells in Phenol-red Free Medium

Tahrir Aldhirgham, Kathleen Henderson, Poonam S. Nigam & Richard Owusu-Apenten · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

Aims: To determine the total phenols content and antioxidant capacity for turmeric and curcumin, and to assess the effect of alpha-Linolenic acid (ALA) combinations treatments on MCF-7 breast cancer cell viability and intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS). Study Design: In-...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/29740

Ameliorative Effect of Allium cepa (Red Onions) on the Levels of Some Biochemical Markers in Alloxan Induced Diabetic Rats

Lenka Jessica Lapshak, Luka Carol Domkat, Lepzem Nankang Gabriel & Jibini Ngozi · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

Aims: The present study was carried out to investigate the effects of onion (Allium cepa) extract on enzymes activities and some other biochemical parameters in alloxan-induced diabetic rats. Methodology: Twenty four albino rats were randomized into four groups (A-D) consisting o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/29268

Phytochemical Screening, Nutrient Analysis, Anti-termite and Antimicrobial Activity of Citrus paradis Peel Powder

U. O. Edet, R. U. B. Ebana, U. M. Ekanemesang, G. M. Ikon, E. E. Edem & E. N. Mbim · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

Citrus paradis like most other plants has been shown to contain a number of secondary metabolites with enormous potentials. However, tonnes of the peels are discarded each year. The aim of this study was therefore to evaluate the peels powder for phytochemicals, nutrients, anti-n...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/29921

Tolerance of 254 Maize Doubled Haploid Lines × Tester Crosses to Drought at Flowering and Grain Filling

A. M. M. Al-Naggar, A. M. A. Abdalla, A. M. A. Gohar & E. H. M. Hafez · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

The doubled haploid lines (DHL) of maize in their top crosses are expected to include genotypes that accumulated favorable genes for both high-yielding and drought tolerance. The objectives of this study were: (i) to screen 254 DHL's x tester crosses for tolerance to water stress...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/29524

Woody Species Composition of Doma Forest Reserve in Nasarawa State, Nigeria

Moussa Soulé, G. N. Nsofor & A. A. Okhimamhe · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

Woody floristic data plays an important role in forest management and forest biodiversity conservation. This study attempted to determine the woody flora of Doma forest reserve in Nasarawa State of Nigeria. We used a systematic sampling approach to inventory forest reserve. We us...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/29274

Characterization of Micro-organisms Isolated from Bathroom Walls in a Nigerian University

Ngozi Ijeoma Ejim, Mary Augustina Egbuta & H. O. Egberongbe · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

Background: Micro-organisms are found occurring in both indoor and outdoor environments. Restrooms and bathrooms are places where people go to relieve themselves as well as clean up, posing the possibility of these places being prone to microbial contamination. Methods: A total o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/28683

Lernaeid Copepod Parasitic on the Freshwater Fishes of Godavari River, Rajahmundry, Andhra Pradesh, India with Description of a New Species, Lernaea notopteri n.sp. from Notopterus notopterus

Anu Prasanna Vankara, Mani Gudivada & Vijayalakshmi Chikkam · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

Lernaeid copepods are one of the most detrimental and ubiquitous ectoparasites of cultured and wild variety freshwater fishes. River Godavari offers a dynamic habitat to a wide variety of fishes which are in turn infected by endo and ectoparasites. In a copepod parasitic survey o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/30123