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All published articles 904

Artificial Intelligence and Plant Nanotechnology in Precision Agriculture: A Critical Appraisal of Smart Nanomaterials, Predictive Modelling and Translational Evidence

Festus Tunde Awodiran, Kareem Saliu Adeyemi & Ojedapo Opeyemi Feranmi · Biotechnology Journal International · 2026

Precision agriculture is increasingly described as the convergence of two originally separate technological programmes: engineered nanomaterials that act at the plant and soil interface, and computational learning systems that convert agronomic data into management decisions. The...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/bji/2026/v30i4896

Bioinformatic Analysis and Hormone-Responsive Expression Profiling of CsDof3 and CsDof36 in Cucumber

Jiaxin Li, Zijuan Huang, Binbin Yin, Xiangnan Meng, Haiyan Fan, Yongbo Yu & Juyong Zhao · Biotechnology Journal International · 2026

Background: Dof (DNA-binding with one finger) transcription factors are plant-specific zinc-finger proteins that regulate growth, development, hormone signalling, and stress responses. However, the structural features and hormone-response patterns of most cucumber Dof members rem...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/bji/2026/v30i4894

Biotransformation of Unsold Mangoes and Cashew Apples by Acetic Acid Bacteria Isolated from Fermented Beverages

Constant Kouadio Attchelouwa, Marius Akissi Dogbo, Mathurin Konan Yao, Antoine Konan N’dri & Florent Kouadio N’Guessan · Biotechnology Journal International · 2026

Aims: The recovery of agricultural waste is regarded as a strategy for reducing its environmental impact while generating high value-added products. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the potential of acetic acid bacteria isolated from fermented beverages to biotransform unsold m...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/bji/2026/v30i4893

Fermentation and Nutrient Bioavailability in Indigenous Crops: A Critical Review of Protein Quality, Glycaemic Response, and Micronutrient Enrichment for Snack Food Applications

Chidinma A. Okafor · Biotechnology Journal International · 2026

Indigenous and underutilised crops such as sorghum, the millets, teff, fonio, cowpea, Bambara groundnut and the Andean pseudocereals combine dense micronutrient profiles with substantial phytate, tannin and protease-inhibitor loads that constrain their nutritional performance in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/bji/2026/v30i4892

Genome-wide Identification of the CsnsLTP Gene Family in Cucumber and Expression Profiling in Response to Corynespora cassiicola

Zijuan Huang, Xiaoshuang Zhang, Jiaxin Li, Binbin Yin, Yang Yu, Na Cui, Yongbo Yu & Juyong Zhao · Biotechnology Journal International · 2026

Aims: This study aims to characterise the molecular properties and structural features of the non-specific lipid transfer protein (CsnsLTP) gene family and to analyse its expression patterns in cucumber. Candidate CsnsLTP genes that may contribute to resistance to Corynespora cas...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/bji/2026/v30i4891

Genetic and Non-genetic Factors Affecting Heat Production in Farm Animals

Muslim Kayode Ewuola & Azeezah Adebola Abdurrauf-Babalola · Biotechnology Journal International · 2026

Farm animals produce heat through a complex biological process that is influenced by their environment, genetics, metabolism, nutrition, and management. Heat stress is a condition that imposes quantifiable consequences on productivity, reproduction, immunological function, and an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/bji/2026/v30i4890

Can Coir Pith-Starch-Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria Composite Sustain Zea mays Seedling Survival and Growth under Flood (Waterlog) Condition?

Chinyere Augusta Ajuzieogu, Queen Oke Ozor & Chidi Prosper Orisekwu · Biotechnology Journal International · 2026

Aim: This study was conducted to formulate and evaluate the efficacy of a composite: coir pith + starch + plant-growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR), in sustaining the survival and growth of Zea mays (maize) seeds cultivated under flood stress. Place and Duration of Study: Depar...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/bji/2026/v30i4889

Collection and Characterization of Rooster Semen from the Local and Rainbow Breeds in Burkina Faso

Bayili Piayiboury Marie Theodore, Traore Boureima, Ouattara Seydou, Konate Drissa, Diallo Boureima, Nare Karim Bosco, Soudre Albert & Moumouni Issa · Biotechnology Journal International · 2026

This study evaluated the macroscopic and microscopic semen characteristics of Local and Rainbow breed roosters in Burkina Faso under controlled management conditions. Six roosters, comprising three Local and three Rainbow birds, were used, and 60 ejaculates were collected using t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/bji/2026/v30i3887

Joint Effects of Water-Miscible Solvents on Kluyveromyces marxianus Cell-Free β-Galactosidase Activity

Oluchukwu Roseline Nweke, Christian Okechukwu Nweke, Christian Chibuzor Opurum, Obioma Kelechi Mejeha, Chinonso Judith Pius & Chidimma Precious Onyeka · Biotechnology Journal International · 2026

Aim: The study aims to assess the inhibitory effects of ethanol-N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) and ethanol-dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) binary mixtures on Kluyveromyces marxianus cell-free β-galactosidase activity. Study design: A cell-free enzyme assay integrating concentration-respon...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/bji/2026/v30i4888

Precision Genetic Engineering for Crop Improvement in Modern Agriculture: A Critical Review

D. Mohan Krishna, M. Vamshi & Roshan Mohiddin · Biotechnology Journal International · 2026

Global agriculture is being squeezed from several directions at once: population growth continues, climate variability is accelerating, arable land per capita is shrinking, and micronutrient malnutrition persists alongside outright hunger in many regions. Conventional breeding an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/bji/2026/v30i3885

Optimization of Artemisinin Accumulation in Artemisia annua L. Green Callus Cultures: Impact of Media, Elicitors and Environmental Factors

Mai Thi Phuong Hoa, Đo Tien Vinh, Pham Hong Diep & Tran Van Minh · Biotechnology Journal International · 2026

Introduction: Artemisinin is a sesquiterpene lactone with an endoperoxide bridge isolated from Artemisia annua L. It is effective against chloroquine-sensitive and chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum malaria parasites and is used in the treatment of drug-resistant malaria...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/bji/2026/v30i3886

Multi-target Computational Profiling of Caffeine and Vernonia amygdalina Phytoconstituents Reveals Potential Neuroprotective Modulators of Diabetes-Associated Neurodegeneration

B. C. Robinson, B. C. Chinko, V. O. Hart & S. O. Ojeka · Biotechnology Journal International · 2026

Diabetes-associated neurodegeneration involves multiple pathological processes, including oxidative stress, impaired neurotrophic signalling, neurotransmitter dysregulation, altered metabolic signalling and progressive neuronal dysfunction. This study evaluated the in silico inte...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/bji/2026/v30i3884

The Effect of the Ethanolic Leaf Extract of Senna alata on Biochemical and Haematological Parameters in Albino Rats

S. M. Midawa, T. D. Tizhe, S. Y. Comfort, B. M. Zainab, S. Israel & I. S. Albert · Biotechnology Journal International · 2026

Senna alata is a medicinal plant in the family Fabaceae and is widely used in traditional medicine for the management of several conditions. Although the plant is commonly used, information on its haematological and biochemical effects remains limited. This study assessed the eff...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/bji/2026/v30i3883

Production of Copper Nanoparticle-Embedded Chitosan Hydrogel for Potential Application in Wound Management

Aminu Argungu Umar, Ibrahim Sani, Ahmad Ibrahim Bagudo & Shamsudeen Aliyu · Biotechnology Journal International · 2026

Nanoparticle-embedded hydrogels present a novel therapeutic approach in wound management. These hydrogels are multifunctional, have efficacy and their production is practicable. Hence, this work focused on the formulation and characterization of copper nanoparticles-embedded chit...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/bji/2026/v30i3882

Optimization of Culture Conditions for Arthrospira platensis Cultivation in Closed Tubular Photobioreactors

Phan Van Dan, Nguyen Hoang Dung, Do Dang Giap, Le Quynh Loan, Tran Thi My Ngoc, Vu Thi Tuyet Nhung, Tran Quang Vinh, Nguyen Thi Thuy & Tran Trung Kien · Biotechnology Journal International · 2026

Background: Tubular photobioreactors (PBRs) enhance high-quality Arthrospira platensis biomass production. However, microalgae are highly susceptible to micro-environmental fluctuations, specifically the combined influence of photo-thermal stress, dissolved oxygen (DO) accumulati...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/bji/2026/v30i3881