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All published articles 904

Non-Structured Kinetic Model of Aspergillus niger Growth and Substrate Uptake in a Batch Submerged Culture

Fatemeh Ardestani & Roxana Kasebkar · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

Aims: To investigate cell growth profile of Aspergillus niger in a batch submerged culture medium and then evaluation of cell kinetic behavior using some different non-structured kinetic models. Methodology: Experiments of cell growth and substrate utilization were conducted in b...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2014/11472

Isolation and Identification of Microorganisms from Crude oil Contaminated Soils of Dar es Salaam, Tanzania

Peter Elias Kidibule, Eva Mathias Sosovele & Anthony Manoni Mshandete · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

Aims: The aim of this study was to isolate and identify microorganisms in crude oil polluted soils in Eastern Tanzania. Study Design: Isolation and identification of microorganisms using conventional and molecular techniques. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Molecular B...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2014/11780

Potential of Azadirachtin and Neem (Azadirachta indica) Based Saponins as Biopesticides for In vitro Insect Pests Cellulase (Beta-1,4-Endoglucanase) Enzyme Inhibition and In vivo Repellency on Tribolium castaneum

Amtul Jamil Sami & A. R. Shakoori · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

Aims: The work was undertaken to identify the role of Neem derived compounds (saponins and azadirachtin) on the digestive cellulose hydrolyzing enzyme activity of red flour beetle   (T. castaneum), rice grasshopper (Oxya chinensis) and red pumpkin beetle (Aulacophora foveicolis)....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2014/6903

Assessment of Toxic Metals in Dairy Milk and Animal Feed in Peshawar, Pakistan

Bushra Iftikhar, Saatea Arif, Samina Siddiqui & Riaz Khattak · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

Assessment of Toxic Metals in Dairy Milk and Animal Feed in Peshawar, Pakistan Aims: To assess the concentration of toxic heavy metals [Cadmium, Copper, Lead and Nickle] in dairy milk and animal feed of urban and rural areas and correlate them. Study Design: It was a cross-sectio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2014/9939

Iron-Chelating Property of Phytic Acid in Thalassaemia: An In vitro Study

A. Bhowmik, D. Chattopadhyay, S. Chakravarty & T. K. Chatterjee · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

Aims: The aim of this study is to report an oral iron chelator phytic acid (PA), on blood samples from different types of thalassaemic patients of various age groups and physical conditions. Study Design: The In vitro iron chelating effect was evaluated by ferritin assay using EL...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2014/9781

Enhanced Biodegradation of Spent Lubricating Oil Contaminated Soil Using Poultry Litter

E. Stephen & O. T. Temola · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

Enhanced Biodegradation of Spent Lubricating Oil Contaminated Soil Using Poultry Litter Enhanced biodegradation of spent lubricating oil contaminated soil using (40% w/w) poultry litter was studied for a period of 56 days. The bacterial count ranged from 1.7×106 cfu/ml – 4.0×106...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2014/11567

Inter Simple Sequence Repeats Polymorphism in Sudanese Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench Accessions

Haitham K. A. El-Amin & Nada B. Hamza · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

Aims: Investigate the degree of polymorphism using 41 ISSR (Inter-simple sequence repeat) markers in 50 sorghum accessions from 11 different regions in Sudan and Republic of South Sudan. Study Design: UPGMA cluster analysis using STATISTCA- SPSS software Ver. 9. Place and Duratio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2014/4275

Technological Properties of Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis I23 Isolated from Nigerian Beef and Characterization of Bacteriocin Produced by It

O. A. Olaoye · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

Technological Properties of Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis I23 Isolated from Nigerian Beef and Characterization of Bacteriocin Produced by It Aim: The present study reports the phenotypic and molecular characterization of Lactococcus strains isolated from Nigerian beef. The tec...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2014/11719

Antitheilerial Herbal Medicine: A Review

Hayat M. Farah, Tigani H. El-Amin, Hassan E. Khalid & Abdel Rahim M. El Hussein · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

The aim of this study is to overview some of the medicinal plants tested for the treatment of theileriosis. Treatment of theileriosis with standard drugs such as parvaquone and buparvaquone is very expensive, and these drugs are not always available in the third world developing...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2014/10377

In-vitro Propagation of Aloe vera (L.) Burm. f

Sharmistha Gupta, Pankaj K. Sahu, Devki L. Sen & Priyanka Pandey · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

Department of Botany, Dr. C.V. Raman University, Bilaspur, (C.G.) India Aim: In vitro culture is used for commercial production and is achieved in aseptic condition using different concentration and combination of Plant Growth Regulators (PGR). Material and Methods: In present wo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2014/9747

Effects of Moringa Oleifera Linn Seed Administration on Sperm Production Rate and Gonadal Sperm Reserve in Rabbits

S. I. Musa-Azara, M. Jibrin, M. M. Ari, D. I. Hassan & D. M. Ogah · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

Aim of Study: To investigate the effects of oral administration of moringa seed on sperm production rate and gonadal sperm reserve in rabbits. Study Design: 7 Month old mixed breed male rabbits were randomly assigned into two treatment groups. Group 1(n=30) was the control group...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2014/7782

Effect of Abscisic Acid on Soluble Sugar Contents in Tomato Fruits under Condition of Short-Term Night Sub-Low Temperature1

Nan Wang, Kaiyue Zhang, Na Cui, Haiyan Fan, Yang Yu & Tianlai Li · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

Aims: This research explored the effect of ABA treatment before short-term night sub-low temperature on the sugar composition and contents, and provided theoretical basis for temperature management in tomato protected cultivation. Study Design: The whole tomato was treated by spr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2014/11296

Hepatic Gene Expression of Insulin like Growth Factor and Selected Antioxidants in Diabetic Rats Treated with Turmeric or Black Cumin Seed

S. M. El-Bahr & I. M. El-Sabagh · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

The effects of black cumin seed or curcumin on blood glucose level, lipid peroxidation and gene expression of selected antioxidant enzymes and insulin like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) in diabetic rats were studied. Thirty two rats were assigned into four groups (8 rats in each). Rats...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2014/11121